第 9 节
作者:
天净沙 更新:2022-05-01 22:41 字数:9322
quitting Boston fully and in such a light as to convince him I was not so
wrong as he had apprehended。
Sir William Keith; governor of the province; was then at Newcastle;
and Captain Holmes; happening to be in company with him when my
letter came to hand; spoke to him of me; and show'd him the letter。 The
governor read it; and seem'd surpris'd when he was told my age。 He said I
appear'd a young man of promising parts; and therefore should be
encouraged; the printers at Philadelphia were wretched ones; and; if I
would set up there; he made no doubt I should succeed; for his part; he
would procure me the public business; and do me every other service in
his power。 This my brother…in…law afterwards told me in Boston; but I
knew as yet nothing of it; when; one day; Keimer and I being at work
together near the window; we saw the governor and another gentleman
(which proved to be Colonel French; of Newcastle); finely dress'd; come
directly across the street to our house; and heard them at the door。
Keimer ran down immediately; thinking it a visit to him; but the
governor inquir'd for me; came up; and with a condescension of politeness
I had been quite unus'd to; made me many compliments; desired to be
acquainted with me; blam'd me kindly for not having made myself known
to him when I first came to the place; and would have me away with him
to the tavern; where he was going with Colonel French to taste; as he said;
some excellent Madeira。 I was not a little surprised; and Keimer star'd like
a pig poison'd。 I went; however; with the governor and Colonel French to a
tavern; at the corner of Third…street; and over the Madeira he propos'd my
setting up my business; laid before me the probabilities of success; and
both he and Colonel French assur'd me I should have their interest and
influence in procuring the public business of both governments。 On my
doubting whether my father would assist me in it; Sir William said he
would give me a letter to him; in which he would state the advantages; and
he did not doubt of prevailing with him。 So it was concluded I should
return to Boston in the first vessel; with the governor's letter
recommending me to my father。 In the mean time the intention was to be
kept a secret; and I went on working with Keimer as usual; the governor
28
… Page 29…
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
sending for me now and then to dine with him; a very great honor I
thought it; and conversing with me in the most affable; familiar; and
friendly manner imaginable。
About the end of April; 1724; a little vessel offer'd for Boston。 I took
leave of Keimer as going to see my friends。 The governor gave me an
ample letter; saying many flattering things of me to my father; and
strongly recommending the project of my setting up at Philadelphia as a
thing that must make my fortune。 We struck on a shoal in going down the
bay; and sprung a leak; we had a blustering time at sea; and were oblig'd to
pump almost continually; at which I took my turn。 We arriv'd safe;
however; at Boston in about a fortnight。 I had been absent seven months;
and my friends had heard nothing of me; for my br。 Holmes was not yet
return'd; and had not written about me。 My unexpected appearance
surpriz'd the family; all were; however; very glad to see me; and made me
welcome; except my brother。 I went to see him at his printing…house。 I was
better dress'd than ever while in his service; having a genteel new suit
from head to foot; a watch; and my pockets lin'd with near five pounds
sterling in silver。 He receiv'd me not very frankly; look'd me all over; and
turn'd to his work again。
The journeymen were inquisitive where I had been; what sort of a
country it was; and how I lik'd it。 I prais'd it much; the happy life I led in it;
expressing strongly my intention of returning to it; and; one of them
asking what kind of money we had there; I produc'd a handful of silver;
and spread it before them; which was a kind of raree…show they had not
been us'd to; paper being the money of Boston。 Then I took an opportunity
of letting them see my watch; and; lastly (my brother still grum and sullen);
I gave them a piece of eight to drink; and took my leave。 This visit of mine
offended him extreamly; for; when my mother some time after spoke to
him of a reconciliation; and of her wishes to see us on good terms together;
and that we might live for the future as brothers; he said I had insulted him
in such a manner before his people that he could never forget or forgive it。
In this; however; he was mistaken。
My father received the governor's letter with some apparent surprise;
but said little of it to me for some days; when Capt。 Holmes returning he
29
… Page 30…
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
showed it to him; ask'd him if he knew Keith; and what kind of man he
was; adding his opinion that he must be of small discretion to think of
setting a boy up in business who wanted yet three years of being at man's
estate。 Holmes said what he could in favor of the project; but my father
was clear in the impropriety of it; and at last gave a flat denial to it。 Then
he wrote a civil letter to Sir William; thanking him for the patronage he
had so kindly offered me; but declining to assist me as yet in setting up; I
being; in his opinion; too young to be trusted with the management of a
business so important; and for which the preparation must be so
expensive。
My friend and companion Collins; who was a clerk in the post…office;
pleas'd with the account I gave him of my new country; determined to go
thither also; and; while I waited for my father's determination; he set out
before me by land to Rhode Island; leaving his books; which were a pretty
collection of mathematicks and natural philosophy; to come with mine and
me to New York; where he propos'd to wait for me。
My father; tho' he did not approve Sir William's proposition; was yet
pleas'd that I had been able to obtain so advantageous a character from a
person of such note where I had resided; and that I had been so industrious
and careful as to equip myself so handsomely in so short a time; therefore;
seeing no prospect of an accommodation between my brother and me; he
gave his consent to my returning again to Philadelphia; advis'd me to
behave respectfully to the people there; endeavor to obtain the general
esteem; and avoid lampooning and libeling; to which he thought I had too
much inclination; telling me; that by steady industry and a prudent
parsimony I might save enough by the time I was one…and…twenty to set
me up; and that; if I came near the matter; he would help me out with the
rest。 This was all I could obtain; except some small gifts as tokens of his
and my mother's love; when I embark'd again for New York; now with
their approbation and their blessing。
The sloop putting in at Newport; Rhode Island; I visited my brother
John; who had been married and settled there some years。 He received me
very affectionately; for he always lov'd me。 A friend of his; one Vernon;
having some money due to him in Pensilvania; about thirty…five pounds
30
… Page 31…
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
currency; desired I would receive it for him; and keep it till I had his
directions what to remit it in。 Accordingly; he gave me an order。 This
afterwards occasion'd me a good deal of uneasiness。
At Newport we took in a number of passengers for New York; among
which were two young women; companions; and a grave; sensible;
matron…like Quaker woman; with her attendants。 I had shown an obliging
readiness to do her some little services; which impress'd her I suppose
with a degree of good will toward me; therefore; when she