第 16 节
作者:
天净沙 更新:2022-04-16 12:07 字数:4951
that institution under your care; and an assurance that it will not
be wanting。 It has also been a great solace to me; to believe that
you are engaged in vindicating to posterity the course we have
pursued for preserving to them; in all their purity; the blessings of
self…government; which we had assisted too in acquiring for them。 If
ever the earth has beheld a system of administration conducted with a
single and steadfast eye to the general interest and happiness of
those committed to it; one which; protected by truth; can never know
reproach; it is that to which our lives have been devoted。 To myself
you have been a pillar of support through life。 Take care of me when
dead; and be assured that I shall leave with you my last affections。
_NUNC DIMITTIS_ ON SLAVERY
_To James Heaton_
_Monticello; May 20; 1826_
DEAR SIR; The subject of your letter of April 20; is one on
which I do not permit myself to express an opinion; but when time;
place; and occasion may give it some favorable effect。 A good cause
is often injured more by ill…timed efforts of its friends than by the
arguments of its enemies。 Persuasion; perseverance; and patience are
the best advocates on questions depending on the will of others。 The
revolution in public opinion which this cause requires; is not to be
expected in a day; or perhaps in an age; but time; which outlives all
things; will outlive this evil also。 My sentiments have been forty
years before the public。 Had I repeated them forty times; they would
only have become the more stale and threadbare。 Although I shall not
live to see them consummated; they will not die with me; but living
or dying; they will ever be in my most fervent prayer。 This is
written for yourself and not for the public; in compliance with your
request of two lines of sentiment on the subject。 Accept the
assurance of my good will and respect。
LAST LETTER: APOTHEOSIS OF LIBERTY
_To Roger C。 Weightman_
_Monticello; June 24; 1826_
RESPECTED SIR; The kind invitation I receive from you; on
the part of the citizens of the city of Washington; to be present
with them at their celebration on the fiftieth anniversary of
American Independence; as one of the surviving signers of an
instrument pregnant with our own; and the fate of the world; is most
flattering to myself; and heightened by the honorable accompaniment
proposed for the comfort of such a journey。 It adds sensibly to the
sufferings of sickness; to be deprived by it of a personal
participation in the rejoicings of that day。 But acquiescence is a
duty; under circumstances not placed among those we are permitted to
control。 I should; indeed; with peculiar delight; have met and
exchanged there congratulations personally with the small band; the
remnant of that host of worthies; who joined with us on that day; in
the bold and doubtful election we were to make for our country;
between submission or the sword; and to have enjoyed with them the
consolatory fact; that our fellow citizens; after half a century of
experience and prosperity; continue to approve the choice we made。
May it be to the world; what I believe it will be; (to some parts
sooner; to others later; but finally to all;) the signal of arousing
men to burst the chains under which monkish ignorance and
superstition had persuaded them to bind themselves; and to assume the
blessings and security of self…government。 That form which we have
substituted; restores the free right to the unbounded exercise of
reason and freedom of opinion。 All eyes are opened; or opening; to
the rights of man。 The general spread of the light of science has
already laid open to every view the palpable truth; that the mass of
mankind has not been born with saddles on their backs; nor a favored
few booted and spurred; ready to ride them legitimately; by the grace
of God。 These are grounds of hope for others。 For ourselves; let
the annual return of this day forever refresh our recollections of
these rights; and an undiminished devotion to them。
I will ask permission here to express the pleasure with which I
should have met my ancient neighbors of the city of Washington and
its vicinities; with whom I passed so many years of a pleasing social
intercourse; an intercourse which so much relieved the anxieties of
the public cares; and left impressions so deeply engraved in my
affections; as never to be forgotten。 With my regret that ill health
forbids me the gratification of an acceptance; be pleased to receive
for yourself; and those for whom you write; the assurance of my
highest respect and friendly attachments。
End