第 30 节
作者:上网找工作      更新:2022-04-12 11:59      字数:9322
  〃I decided to let these two names rest a while; and to give my
  attention to the others。  After careful deliberation I felt
  reasonably sure your father's assassin could not fail to be a man
  of mature judgment and extraordinary cunning; probably a man past
  middle life … at all events; I could safely say he was over
  twenty…one years of age。  Proceeding upon this assumption my list
  was reduced to ten names。  But how should I further continue this
  process of exclusion?  This was the question which now confronted
  me。  I could think of but one way; apart from personally making the
  gentlemen's acquaintance; which I did not then wish to do; and that
  was to ascertain what other books they had borrowed immediately
  before and after they had read 'The Sign of the Four。'  This was
  the course I determined to pursue。
  〃If you ask me why I so persistently followed an investigation; a
  successful outcome of which anyone must recognise would be little
  short of miraculous; I can only say that I felt impelled to do so。
  Perhaps the impulse was due to my habit of testing patiently and
  thoroughly each new theory which impresses me as having any degree
  of probability; and perhaps it was due to something else … Cleopatra;
  perhaps; eh; Doctor? … I don't know。  I determined; however; to
  thoroughly satisfy myself regarding these ten men。  I made a careful
  list; with the assistance of an attendant; of ten books taken by
  each man; five taken just prior to 'The Sign of the Four;' and the
  other five just following it。  I made no deductions until the list
  was completed; although I began to see certain things of interest
  as we worked upon it。  At length the whole hundred titles were spread
  before me; and I sat down to see what I could make of them。  I
  purposely reserved consideration of the books borrowed by Weltz and
  Rizzi until the last; because I had been able to learn nothing of
  them; and considered; therefore; that they were the most difficult
  persons in the list about whom to satisfy myself。  I found the
  other eight exhibited no system in their reading。  One had read
  … I think I can remember the books in the order in which they were
  borrowed …  'Thelma;' 'Under Two Flags;' 'David Copperfield;' 'The
  Story of an African Farm;' 'A Study in Scarlet;' 'The Sign of the
  Four;' 'The Prisoner of Zenda;' 'The Dolly Dialogues;' 'The Yellow
  Aster;' 'The Superfluous Woman;' and 'Ideala。'  This is a fair sample
  of the other seven。  Not so; however; with Messrs。 Weltz and Rizzi。
  The reading of these men at once impressed me as having a purpose
  behind it。
  〃I will read you a list of the books taken by Weltz and Rizzi; just
  to see what you will make out of it:
  WELTZ                                RIZZI
  I。〃Lecons de Toxicologic;〃         1。〃Traite de Toxicologic;〃
  par M。 Orifia。                     par C。 P。 Galtier。
  2。〃The Poisons of Asps and         2。〃The Poisons of Asps and
  Other Stories;〃 by Florence        Other Stories;〃 by Florence
  Marryat。                           Marryat。
  3。〃A Practical Essay on            3。〃A Practical Essay on
  Cancer;〃 by C。 T。 Johnson。         Cancer;〃 by C。 T。 Johnson。
  4。〃The Sharper Detected            4。〃The Sharper Detected
  and Exposed;〃 by R。 Houdin。        and Exposed;〃 by R。 Houdin。
  5。〃The Sign of the Four;〃          5。〃The Sign of the Four;〃
  by A。 Conan Doyle。                by A。 Conan Doyle。
  6。〃Cancer; a New Method of         6。〃Legal Chemistry: A
  Treatment;〃 by W。 H。               Guide to the Detection of
  Broadbent。                         Poisons; Examinations of
  Stains; etc。; as Applied to=20
  Chemical Jurisprudence。〃
  From the French of A。 Naquet=20
  by J。 P。 Battershall; Nat。Sc。D。
  7。〃Reports of Trials for           7。〃Traite Pratique des   =20
  Murder by Poisoning;〃                 Maladies Cancerences;〃
  by G。  L。  Browne and C。              par H。 Lebert。
  G。Stewart。                         =20
  8。〃A Practical Treatise on         8。〃A Practical Treatise on
  Poisons;〃 by 0。 H。 Costill。           Poisons;〃 by 0。 H。 Costill。
  9。〃Poisons; Their Effects          9。〃A Treatise on Poisons in
  and Detection;〃 by Alexander          Relation to Medical=20
  Wynter Blyth。                         Jurisprudence; Physiology;
  and the Practice of Physic;〃=20
  by R。 Christison;M。D。; F。R。S。E。
  10。〃Poisons; Their Effects         10。〃Poisons; Their Effects
  and Detection;〃 by Alexander           and Detection;〃 by Alexander =20
  Wynter Blyth。                          Wynter Blyth。
  〃There; do you wonder that the perusal of that list excited me?
  Come; now; before I go any further; tell me what you make of it;
  Doc;〃 and he passed it to me。
  〃There seems to me to be a singular unanimity of purpose existing
  between these two men;〃 I said; 〃not only as regards the
  subject…matter of their reading; but in no less than six cases they
  have both perused the same volume。  This never happened by chance。
  Clearly; they are acquaintances; and are working together toward
  some common end。  I should think it very likely; judging from their
  interest in cancers and toxicology; that they were medical students。
  Numbers four and five don't exactly seem to strengthen my medical
  hypothesis; but they are only two out of the ten。  That's about all
  I can make out of it;〃 and I returned the list to him。
  〃Your views in the matter;〃 replied Maitland; 〃are precisely those
  which first occurred to me; and I am not sure but I should still
  hold them; had I been obliged to decide solely from the evidence I
  have submitted to you。  It was clear to my mind from the first that
  some common purpose actuated both Weltz and Rizzi。  With a view to
  ascertaining where they lived as a preparatory step toward learning
  more of them; I consulted a Boston directory; only to learn that it
  contained no such names。  I was about to examine some of the
  directories of neighbouring towns when it occurred to me that the
  easiest way to find their places of residence would be to consult
  the green slips upon which they had procured their books; and I
  accordingly asked the attendant to kindly let me look at them。
  While she was collecting the slips I re…examined the list of books
  taken by Weltz and Rizzi; especially those which had been taken by
  both men。  One thing at once struck my attention; and that was that
  most of these latter were large books which would take a long time
  to peruse and would require to be borrowed several times for hall
  use; were they to be examined with any care。  I put this fact down
  for future reference and gave my attention to the green slips; the
  whole twenty of which the attendant now placed before me。  The
  residence of Weltz was given as No。 15 Staniford Place; Boston;
  while that of Rizzi was No。 5 Oak Street; Boston。  I was about to
  walk over to Oak Street to see if Rizzi were still there when; in
  returning the slips to the attendant; I noticed a peculiarity
  in Weltz's 'z' which I had thought I had seen in Rizzi's signature。
  I immediately compared the slips。  There was the same oddly shaped
  'z' in both。  It was made like this〃 … and he handed us a slip of
  paper with this z* upon it。
  〃You see;〃 he continued; 〃it is so unusual a way of making the
  letter that it at once attracted my attention; notwithstanding the
  fact that Rizzi wrote with his left hand。  Closer examination
  revealed other peculiarities; as in the r*'s; common to both hands。
  Well; to make a long story short; I satisfied myself that the same
  person wrote the whole twenty slips and was; moreover; ambidextrous。
  This I considered as a very promising discovery; so much so; indeed;
  that I gave up an engagement I had for the evening and decided to
  camp right there until the Library closed。  Happily the books I had
  been consulting were still on the table。  I picked out those borrowed
  under the names of Weltz and Rizzi; and began a most careful
  examination of them。   I had been working about two hours when I
  discovered something that fairly took my breath away。  I was not
  sure that I was right; but I knew that; if my microscope bore me out;
  I would be able to stake my life that the murderer of John Darrow
  had read that book。  I was aware; however; that even then I should
  not be able to name the man who had put his mark upon the book; but
  I could take oath that the record was made by the same hand that
  committed the murder。
  ___________________________________________________________________
  transcriber's note:  the symbols designated z* and r* are shown as
  script which is not reproducible here。
  ___________________________________________________________________
  〃I was too excited to do more till this had been settled; so I
  besought the official in charge to let me take all the books home
  with me; if only for a day; explaining to him the vital importance
  of my request。  He readily consented and I hastened home with the
  whole lot。  You may imagine with what interest I put the page I
  wished to examine under my micr