第 89 节
作者:
西门在线 更新:2021-09-29 13:02 字数:9322
o be found on Loch Tolly Island; along with his second wife; two of his sons by the first marriage; and a daughter。 The brothers; having reached Gairloch; took up their abode at the old Tigh Dige; a wattled house; surrounded by a ditch; whose site is still pointed out in one of the Flowerdale parks; a few hundred yards above the stone bridge which crosses the Ceann…an…t…Sail river at the head of Gairloch Bay。 Next day the murderous barbarians crossed over to Loch Tolly。 On the way they learnt that Allan was not then on the island; he having gone a…fishing on the Ewe。 They at once proceeded in that direction; found him sound asleep on the banks of the river; at 〃Cnoc na Mi…chomhairle;〃 and without any warning 〃made him short by the head。〃 Then retracing their steps; and ferrying across to the island where Allan's wife; with two of her three step…children were enjoying themselves; they; in the most cold…blooded manner; informed her of her husband's fate; tore the two boysthe third being fortunately absentfrom her knees; took them ashore; and carried them along to a small glen through which the Poolewe Road now passes; about a mile to the south of the loch; and there; at a spot still called 〃Creag Bhadain an Aisc;〃 the Rock at the place of Burial; stabbed them to the heart with their daggers; and carried their bloodstained shirts along with them to the Tigh Dige。 These shirts the stepmother ultimately secured through the strategy of one of her husband's retainers; who at once proceeded with them to the boys' grandfather; Alexander Mackenzie; VI。 of Kintail; at Kinellan or Brahan。 Hector Roy started immediately; carrying the bloodstained shirts along with him as evidence of the atrocious deed; to report the murder to the King at Edinburgh。 His Majesty on hearing of the crime granted Hector a commission of fire and sword against the murderers of his nephews; and gave him a Crown charter to the lands of Gairloch in his own favour dated 1494。 The assassins were soon afterwards slain at a hollow still pointed out between Porthenderson and South Erradale; nearly opposite the northern end of the Island of Raasay; where their graves are yet to be seen; quite fresh and green; among the surrounding heather。 'Mackenzie's History of the Macleods; pp。 342; 343。'
One of the family historians says that this was the first step that Hector Roy got to Gairloch。 His brother…in…law; Allan Macleod; gave him the custody of their rights; but when he found his nephews were murdered; he took a new gift of it to himself; and going to Gairloch with a number of Kintail men and others; he took a heirschip with him; but such as were alive of the Siol ‘ille Challum of Gairloch; followed him and fought him at a place called Glasleoid; but they being beat Hector carried away the heirschip。 After this and several other skirmishes they were content to allow him the two…thirds of Gairloch; providing he would let themselves possess the other third in peace; which he did; and they kept possession till Hector's great…grandchild put them from it。〃 'Ancient MS。'
The Earl of Cromarty; and other MS。 historians of the family fully corroborate this。 The Earl says that Hector; incited to revenge by the foul murder of his nephews; made some attempts to oust the Macleods from Gairloch during John of Killin's minority; but was not willing to engage in war with such a powerful chief as Macleod of Lewis; while he felt himself insecure in his other possessions; but after arranging matters amicably with his nephew of Kintail; and now being master of a fortune and possessions suitable to his mind and quality; he resolved to avenge the murder and to 〃make it productive of his own advantage。〃 He summoned all those who were accessory to the assassination of his sister's children before the Chief Justice。 Their well grounded fears made them absent themselves from Court。 Hector produced the bloody shirts of the murdered boys; whereupon the murderers were declared fugitives and outlaws; and a commission granted in his favour for their pursuit; 〃which he did so resolutely manage that in a short time he killed many; preserved some to justice; and forced the remainder to a composition advantageous to himself。 His successors; who were both active and prudent men; did thereafter acquire the rest from their unthrifty neighbours。〃 The greatest defeat that Hector ever gave to the Macleods 〃was at Bealach Glasleoid; near Kintail; where most of them were taken or killed。〃 At this fight Duncan Mor na Tuaighe; who so signally distinguished himself at Blar…na…Pairc; was present with Hector; and on being told that four men were together attacking his son Dugal; he indifferently replied; 〃Well; if he be my son there is no hazard for that;〃 a remark which turned out quite true; for the hero killed the four Macleods; and came off himself without any serious wounds。 'Duncan in his old days was very assisting to Hector; Gairloch's predecessor; against the Macleods of Gairloch; for he; with his son Dugal; who was a strong; prudent; and courageous man; with ten or twelve other Kintailmen; were alwise; upon the least advertisement; ready to go and assist Hector; whenever; wherever; and in whatever he had to do; for which cause there has been a friendly correspondence betwixt the family of Gairloch and the MacRas of Kintail; which still continues。〃Genealogy of the MacRas。'
The massacre of Island Isay followed a considerable time after this; and its object was very much the same as the murder of Loch Tolly; although carried out by a different assassin。 Ruairidh 〃Nimhneach〃 Macleod; son of Allan 〃Mac Ruairdh〃 of Gairloch; and nephew of the Loch Tolly assassins; determined not only to remove the children of John Mor na Tuaighe; brother of Alexander Macleod; II。 of Raasay; by Janet Mackenzie of Kintail; but also to destroy the direct line of the Macleods of Raasay; and thus open up the succession to John na Tuaighe's son by his second wife; Roderick Nimhneach's sister; and failing him; to Roderick's own son Allan。 By this connection it would; he thought; be easier for him to attain repossession of the lands of Gairloch; from which his family was driven by the Mackenzies。
Roderick's name appears as 〃Rory Mac Allan; alias Nevymnauch;〃 in a decree…arbitral by the Regent Earl of Murray between Donald Macdonald; V。 of Sleat; and Colin Mackenzie; XI。 of Kintail; dated at Perth; the 1st of August; 1569; in terms of which Macdonald becomes responsible for Roderick and undertakes that he and his kin shall 〃desist and cease troubling; molesting; harming or invasion of the said Laird of Gairloch's lands and rowmes; possessions; tenants; servants; and goods; while on the other hand Kintail shall see to it that Torquil Cononach shall cease to do the same in all respects to Macdonald's lands。〃 In 1586 Roderick is described as 〃of Lochgair;〃 but another person is named in the same document as 〃Macleud; heritor of the lands of Gairloch;〃 which proves that Roderick Nimhneach was not the actual proprietor of even the small portion of that district which was still left to his family。 He was the second son; and one of the objects of the massacre on Island Isay was to cut off his father's only surviving son and heir by his first wifea daughter of Mackenzie of Kintailwho escaped the previous massacre on the Island of Loch Tolly。
With the view of cutting off the legitimate male representation of his own Macleod relatives of Gairloch and of Raasay; he invited all the members of both families; and most of them accepted the invitation。 Roderick on their arrival feasted them sumptuously at a great banquet。
In the middle of the festivities he informed them of his desire to have each man's advice separately; and that he would after…wards make known to them the important business which had to be considered; and which closely concerned each of them。 He then retired into a separate apartment; and called them in one by one; when they were each; as they entered; stabbed with dirks through the body by a set of murderous savages whom he had engaged and posted inside the room for the purpose。
Not one of the family of Raasay was left alive; except a boy nine years of age; who was being fostered from home; and who had been sent privately by his foster…father; when the news of the massacre became known; to the laird of Calder; who kept him in safety during his minority。 He afterwards obtained possession of Raasay; and became known as Gillecallum Garbh MacGillechallum。 Macleod of Gairloch's sons; by Hector Roy's sister; were all murdered。 Roderick took his own nephew to the room where; walking with his brutal relative; he heard one of his half…brothers cry on being stabbed by the assassin's dirk; and saying 〃Yon's my brother's cry。〃
〃Hold your peace;〃 Rory replied; 〃yonder cry is to make you laird of Gairloch; he is the son of one of Mackenzie's daughters。〃 The boy; fearing that his own life might be sacrificed; held his tongue; 〃but afterwards he did what in him lay in revenging the cruel death of his brothers and kinsmen on the murtherers。〃 'Ancient MS。'
In acknowledgment of the King's favour; Hector gathered his follow