第 85 节
作者:
西门在线 更新:2021-09-29 13:02 字数:9322
(11) Elizabeth; who died unmarried。
2。 Colin Mackenzie; minister of Fodderty; who purchased an estate in Aberdeenshire; and was the first of the Mackenzies of Glack; in that county; of whom later on。
3。 Sir Peter; M。D。; a knight of Nova Scotia; Surgeon…General in the army; who died unmarried。
Roderick Mackenzie was succeeded in Brea by his eldest son;
JOHN MACKENZIE; II。 of Brea; with surviving issue; among several others already mentioned; Alexander; who as nearest male heir collateral; succeeded to the lands and barony of the family as
XI。 ALEXANDER MACKENZIE; eleventh of Hilton and Brea; who was; as has just been shown; the great…grandson of Colin; third son of Murdoch; V。 of Hilton; and his heir of line。 Alexander was born at Tigh…a…phris of Ferintosh; on the 3rd of July; 1756。 He was educated at the University of Aberdeen; but was afterwards bred a millwright to qualify him for the supervision of family estates and business connections in Jamaica; where he subsequently became a Colonel of Militia。 On the death of his maternal uncle; Alexander Mackenzie; VIII。 of Davochmaluag; in 1776; and of that gentleman's grandson; Lieutenant Kenneth Mackenzie; who was killed at Saratoga in 1777; Alexander of Hilton succeeded also to the Davochmaluag estate。 The adjoining properties of Davochpollo and Davochcairn having been previously acquired by his father; John Mackenzie; second of Brea; Alexander combined the three properties into one; and gave it the name of Brea; after the former possession of the family in Ferintosh。 He greatly improved this estate and laid it out in its present beautiful form。 His land improvements; however; turned out unremunerative。 His Hilton property was heavily encumbered in consequence of the part taken by members of the family in the Risings of 1696; 1715; and 1745; and great losses having been incurred in connection with his West Indian estates; Alexander got into pecuniary difficulties; and all his possessions; at home and abroad; had to be sold either by himself or by his trustees to meet the demands of his creditors。 He was a distinguished agriculturist for his time; and was the first; along with Sir George Mackenzie; VII。 of Coul; and his own cousin; Major Forbes Mackenzie; to introduce Cheviot sheep to the Highlands for hill grazings。
He married Mary James; in Jamaica; with issue
1。 John; his heir。
2。 Alexander; who married his cousin Charlotte; daughter of the Rev。 Dr Downie; with issue(1) Alexander; who died unmarried; (2) Downie; who died unmarried; (3) John; (4) Kenneth; who married Flora; daughter of the Rev。 John Macdonald; a native of Inverness; who emi…grated to and was a minister in Australia; by his wife Mary (who died in 1878); third daughter of Neil Macleod; XI。 of Gesto; Isle of Skye; (5) Charles; who died unmarried; (6) William; who died unmarried; (7) Mary James; who married her cousin; Kenneth Mackenzie; XIV。 of Hilton; in Australia; and (8) Jessie; who died unmarried。 Alexander emigrated to Australia; where he died。
3。 Kenneth; W。S。; who married Anne Urquhart; Aberdeen; with issuean only daughter; who died unmarried。 He married; secondly; Elizabeth Jones; with issue; and died in Canada; where his widow and children continued to reside; in the city of Toronto。
4。 Mary; who died unmarried in Australia a few years ago。
Alexander died at Lasswade in 1840; and was succeeded as representative of the family by his eldest son;
XII。 JOHN MACKENZIE; Colonel of the 7th Regiment of Bengal Cavalry; and for many years Superintendent of the Government breeding stud at Buxar; India。 He married; in 1813; his cousin; Elizabeth; daughter of Kenneth Mackenzie of Inverinate; W。S。; with issue
1。 Alexander; who succeeded him as representative of the family。
2。 Kenneth; who succeeded his brother Alexander。
3。 Mary; who married Dr James of the 30th Regiment; without issue。
4。 Anne; who married General Arthur Hall of the 5th Bengal Cavalry; with issue。
5。 Elizabeth Jane; who died unmarried。
Colonel John died at Simla in 1856; when he was succeeded as representative of the family by his eldest son;
XIII。 ALEXANDER MACKENZIE; who emigrated to Australia; and died unmarried in New South Wales in 1862; when he was succeeded as representative of the family by his younger brother;
XIV。 KENNETH MACKENZIE; who recently resided at Tyrl…Tyrl; Taralga; near Sydney; New South Wales。 He married his cousin; Mary James; daughter of Captain Alexander Mackenzie of Brea; second son of Alexander; XI。 of Hilton; with issue
1。 John; his heir; (2) Kenneth; (3) Downie; (4) Flora; (5) Jessie; all in Australia。
THE MACKENZIES OF GLACK。
THIS family is descended from Roderick; second son of Colin; third son of Murdoch Mackenzie; V。 of Hilton; The issue of Roderick; Hilton's second son; by the daughter of Alexander Mackenzie of Redcastle; and Roderick's eldest brother; has already been proved extinct。 Colin; Murdoch of Hilton's third son; had(1) a son; Alexander; whose male issue died out in 1759; and (2) Roderick; Chamberlain of the Lewis。 This Roderick had three sons(1) John Mackenzie; I。 of Brea; who carried on the male line of Hilton; and whose representative; now in Australia; is head of that family; (2) Colin; and (3) Sir Peter; a Surgeon…General in the army; who died unmarried。 Roderick's second son;
I。 THE REV。 COLIN MACKENZIE; minister of Fodderty; purchased the estate of Glackin Aberdeenshire; and became the first of this family。 He was born in 1707; educated at the University of Aberdeen; and in 1734 appointed parish minister of Fodderty。 Subsequently; for services rendered to the family of the forfeited Earl of Cromarty; he was appointed by the Earl's eldest son; Lord Macleod; Chaplain to Macleod's Highlanders; afterwards the 71st Highland Light Infantry; an office which proved more honorary than lucrative; for he had to find a substitute; at his own expense; to perform the duties of the office。 Colin inherited a considerable fortune in gold from his father; while in right of his mother he succeeded to the ruined Castle of Dingwall; one of the ancients seats of the old Earls of Ross; and its lands; as also the lands of Longcroft。 He gave the site of the Castle; at the time valued at ?00; to Henry Davidson of Tulloch as a contribution towards the erection of a manufactory which that gentleman proposed to erect for the employment of the surplus male and female labour in Dingwall and its vicinity; but which was never begun。 He sold the remaining portion of the Castle lands and those of Longcroft to his nephew; Alexander Mackenzie; XI。 of Hilton; and afterwards bought Glack in Aberdeenshire; of which he and his descendants have since been designated。 Colin was on intimate terms with the Lord President Forbes of Culloden; and maintained a constant correspondence with his lordship; the result of which was; along with the demands and influence of his clerical calling; to keep him out of the Rising of 1745; although all his sympathies were with the Jacobites。 He is said to have been the first who; in his own district; received intelligence of the landing of Prince Charles in Scotland。 It reached him during the night; whereupon he at once crossed Knockfarrel to Brahan Castle; where; finding his Chief in bed; he without awakening her ladyship; communicated to his lordship what had occurred。 Seaforth; having had his estate recently restored to him; was easily prevailed upon by his clansmen to keep out of the way in the meantime; and both of them started for the West Coast of Ross…shire at the same time that the army of the Prince began its march eastwards。 The two were in retirement at Poolewe; when two ships laden with his lordship's retainers from the Lewis sailed into Lochewe。 They were at once signalled to return to Stornoway; Seaforth waving them back with the jawbone of a sheep; which he was in the act of picking for his dinner; and in this way; it is said; was fulfilled one of the prophecies of the Brahan Seer; by which it was predicted 〃That next time the men of Lewis should go forth to battle; they would be turned back by a weapon smaller than the jawbone of an ass。〃 Meanwhile Seaforth's lady (we shall for greater convenience continue to call him by his former title; although it was at this time under attainder); not knowing what had become of her lord or what his real intentions were; is said to have entertained the Prince at Brahan Castle; and to have urged upon the Earl of Cromarty and his eldest son; Lord Macleod; to call out the clan in her husband's absence。 Subsequently; when that Earl and his son were confined in the Tower of London for the part which they took on her advice; and when the Countess with ten children; and bearing another; were suffering the severest hardships and penury; the Rev。 Colin; at great risk to himself and the interests of his family; collected the rents from the Cromarty tenants; giving his own receipt against their being required to pay again to the Forfeited Estates Commissioners; and personally carried the money to her ladyship in London。 It was in acknowledgment of this service that L