第 41 节
作者:西门在线      更新:2021-09-29 13:02      字数:9322
  Albeit his predecessors were active both in war and peace; and precedent  in acquiring their estate; yet this man acquired more than all that went  before him; and made such a solid progress in it; that what he had  acquired was with the goodwill of his sovereign; and clear unquestionable purchase。〃  He protected his nephew; Torquil Macleod of the Lewis; when  he was oppressed by his unnatural relations and natural brothers; and from   his he acquired a right to the lands of Assynt。 'Earl of Cromartie and other  MS。 Histories of the Family。'
  Colin; in April; 1572; married Barbara; daughter of John Grant of Grant; ancestor of the Earls of Seafield; by Lady Marjory Stewart; daughter of John; third Earl of Athol (Tocher 2000 merks and the half  lands of Loch broom; then the property of her father 'Chiefs of Grant');  with issue
  I。  Kenneth; who succeeded his father; and was afterwards elevated to the Peerage by the title of Lord Mackenzie of Kintail。
  II。  Roderick; the renowned Sir Roderick Mor Mackenzie of  Coigeach; 〃Tutor of Kin tail 〃and progenitor of the Earls of Cromarty; of the families of Scatwell; Tarvie; Ballone; and other minor Mackenzie septs; of whom in their proper place。
  III。  Alexander; first of Kilcoy; now represented by Colonel Burton Mackenzie。
  IV。  Colin of Kinnock and Pitlundie。
  V。  Murdoch of Kernsary; whose only lawful son; John; was killed at the Battle of Auldearn; in 1645; without issue。
  VI。  Catherine; who married Simon; eighth Lord Lovat; with issueHugh; his heir and successor; and Elizabeth; who married Dunbar of Westfield; Sheriff of Moray。
  VII。  Janet; who married Hector Maclean; 〃Eachainn Og;〃 XV。 of Duart; with  issueHector Mor; who succeeded his father Lachlan; and  Florence; who married John Garbh Maclean; VII。 of Coll。
  VIII。  Mary; who; as his second wife; married Sir Donald Gorm  Mor Macdonald; VII。; of Sleat; without issue。
  He had also a natural son;
  IX。  Alexander; by Margaret; daughter of Roderick Mackenzie; second of Davochmaluag; who became the founder of the families of Applecross and Coul; of whom in their order。
  Colin 〃lived beloved by princes and people; and died; regretted by  all; on the 14th of June; 1594; at Redcastle and was buried at Bewlie。〃
  He  was succeeded by his eldest son;
  XII。  KENNETH  MACKENZIE;
  FIRST  LORD  MACKENZIE  OF  KINTAIL; who began his rule amidst  those domestic quarrels and dissensions in the Lewis; to which we have already introduced the reader; and which may;  not inappropriately; be  designated the Strife of the Bastards。  He is on record as 〃of Kintail〃 on  the 31st of July; 1594; within seven weeks of his father's death; and again  on the 1st of October in the same year。 On the 9th of November he made  oath in presence of the King and the Privy Council that he  should   〃faithfully; loyally; and  truly concur; fortify; and assist his Majesty's  Lieutenant of the North with his advice and force at all times and  occasions as he may be required by proclamations; missive letters; or  otherwise。〃  The country generally was in such a lawless condition in this  year that an Act of Parliament was passed by which it was ordained 〃that  in order that there may be a perfect distinction; by names and surnames; betwixt those that are and desire to be esteemed honest and true men; and those that are and not ashamed to be esteemed thieves; sorners; and  resetters of them in their wicked and odious crimes and deeds; that  therefore a roll and catalogue be  made of all persons; and the surnames therein mentioned; suspected of slaughter; etc。〃  It was also enacted 〃that  such evil disposed persons as take upon themselves to sell the goods of  thieves; and disobedient persons and clans that dare not come to public  markets in the Lowlands themselves; whereby the execution of the Arts  made against somers; clans; and thieves; is greatly impeded;〃 should be punished in  the manner therein contained。  Another Act provided 〃that  the inbringer of every robber and  thief; after he is outlawed; and  denounced fugitive; shall have two hundred pounds Scots for every robber  and thief so inbrought。〃 'Antiquarian Notes。'
  On the 5th of February;  1595…96; it is complained against him by Alexander Bayne of Tulloch that although upon the 7th of March; 1594;  John  MacGillechallum; Raasay; had been put to the horn for non…appearance to a complaint by the said Alexander and his son Alexander;  Fiar of Tulloch; against the Rev。 John Mackenzie; minister of Urray;  touching certain oppressions and depredations committed on him and his  tenants; he remained not only unrelaxed from the horn; but continues in  〃his wicked and accustomed trade of rief theft; sorning; and oppression;〃 seeking 〃all indirect and shameful means to wreck and destroy him and  his bairns。〃  A short time before this; MacGillechallum sent to the  complainer desiring him to give over to him his (Bayne's) old heritage  called Torridon; 〃with assurance if he do not the same to burn his whole  corn and goods。〃  In these insolencies 〃he is encouraged and set forward by the consort; reset; and supply which he receives of Kenneth Mackenzie  of Kintail and his friends; he being near kinsman to the said Kenneth; viz。:  his father's sister's son; who; in that respect; shows him all good offices  of friendship and courtesy; indirectly assisting him with his men and  moyen in all his enterprises against the said complainer and his bairns;  without whose oversight and allowance and protection it were not able to him to have a reset in any part of the country。〃  The complainer; Alexander Bayne; describes himself as 〃a decrepit aged man past eighty  years of age and being blind these years he must submit himself to his  Majesty for remedy。〃  Kintail appeared personally; and Tulloch by his two sons; Alexander and Ranald; whereupon the King and Council remitted  the complaint to be decided before the ordinary judges。
  The following account from family MSS。 and Sir Robert Gordon's Earldom of Sutherland; refers no doubt to the same incidentsJohn MacCallum; a brother of the Laird of Raasay; annoyed the people of Torridon; which place at that time belonged to the Baynes of Tulloch。  He  alleged that Tulloch; in whose house he was fostered; had promised him  these lands as a gift of fosterage; but Tulloch; whether he had made a  previous promise to MacGillechallum or not; left the lands of Torridon to his own second son; Alexander Mor MacDhonnchaidh Mhic Alastair;  alias Bayne。  He afterwards obtained a decree against  MacGillechallum  for interfering with his lands and molesting the people; and; on a  Candlemas market; with a large following of armed men; made up of most  of the Baynes; and a considerable number of Munros; he came to the  market stance; at that time held at Logie。  John MacGillechallum; ignorant  of Tulloch 〃getting the laws against him〃 and in no fear of his life or  liberty; came to the market as usual; and; while standing buying some  article at a chapman's stall; Alastair Mor and his followers came up  behind him unperceived; and; without any warning; struck him on the  head with a two…edged swordinstantly killing him。  A gentleman of the  Clann Mhurchaidh Riabhaich Mackenzies; Ian Mac Mhurchaidh Mhic  Uilleam; a very active and powerful man; was at the time standing beside  him; and he asked who dared to have spilt Mackenzie blood in that  dastardly manner。  He had no sooner said the words than he was run  through the body by ore of the swords of the enemy; and thus; without an  opportunity of drawing their weapons; fell two of the best swordsmen in  the North of Scotland。 The alarm and the news of their death immediately spread through the market。  〃Tulloch Ard;〃 the war cry of the Mackenzies; was instantly raised; whereupon the Baynes and the Munros took to their heelsthe Munros eastward to the Ferry of Fowlis; and the Baynes northward to the hills; both followed by a band of the infuriated Mackenzies; who slaughtered every one they overtook。  Iain Dubh Mac Choinnich Mhic Mhurchaidh; of the clan Mhurchaidh Riabhaich; and Iain  Gallda Mac Fhionnla Dhuibh; two gentlemen of the Mackenzies; the latter  of whom was a Kintail man; were on their way from Chanonry to the  market; when they met in with a batch of the Munros flying in confusion  and; learning the cause to be the murder of their friends at Logie market;  they instantly pursued the fugitives; killing no less than thirteen of them  between Logie and the wood of Millechaich。  All the townships in the  neighbourhood of the market joined the Mackenzies in the pursuit; and  Alastair Mor Bayne of Tulloch only saved himself; after all his men were  killed; by taking shelter and hiding for a time in a kiln…logie。  Two of his followers; who managed to escape from the market people; met with some  Lewismen on their way to the fair; who; noticing the Baynes flying half  naked; immediately stopped them; and insisted upon their giving a proper  account of themselves。  This proving unsatisfactory they came to high  words; and from words to blows。 when the Lewismen attacked and killed  them at Ach…an…eilich; near Contin。
  The Baynes and the Munros had good cause to regret the cowardly conduct of their leaders on this occasion at Logi