第 49 节
作者:青词      更新:2021-08-14 15:19      字数:9322
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  school…girl who prefers a temperature of 80 degrees can force a car full of
  people   to   swelter   in   an   atmosphere   that   is   death   to   them;   because   she
  refuses either to put on her wraps or to have a window opened。
  Street   railways   are   torture…chambers   where         we   slaves   are   made     to
  suffer in another way。 You must begin to reel and plunge towards the door
  at   least   two   blocks   before   your   destination;   so   as   to   leap   to   the   ground
  when the car slows up; otherwise the conductor will be offended with you;
  and carry you several squares too far; or with a jocose 〃Step lively;〃 will
  grasp your elbow and shoot you out。 Any one who should sit quietly in his
  place until the vehicle had come to a full stop; would be regarded by the
  slave…driver and his cargo as a POSEUR who was assuming airs。
  The   idea   that   cars   and   boats   exist   for   the   convenience   of   the   public
  was exploded long ago。 We are made; dozens of times a day; to feel that
  this is no longer the case。 It is; on the contrary; brought vividly home to us
  that such conveyances are money  making machines in the possession   of
  powerful corporations (to whom we; in our debasement; have handed over
  the freedom of our streets and rivers); and are run in the interest and at the
  discretion of their owners。
  It  is  not   only   before    the  great   and   the   powerful     that  we   bow    in
  submission。       The   shop…girl    is  another    tyrant   who    has  planted    her   foot
  firmly     on   the  neck    of  the   nation。   She    respects   neither    sex   nor   age。
  Ensconced behind the bulwark of her counter; she scorns to notice humble
  aspirants until they have performed a preliminary penance; a time she fills
  up    in   cheerful    conversation      addressed     to   other   young     tyrants;   only
  deciding to notice customers when she sees their last grain of patience is
  exhausted。   She   is   often   of   a   merry   mood;   and   if   anything   about   your
  appearance   or   manner   strikes   her   critical   sense   as   amusing;   will   laugh
  gayly with her companions at your expense。
  A French gentleman who speaks our language correctly but with some
  accent; told me that he found it impossible to get served in our stores; the
  shop…girls bursting with laughter before he could make his wants known。
  Not long ago I was at the Compagnie Lyonnaise in Paris with a stout
  American lady; who insisted on tipping her chair forward on its front legs
  as she selected some laces。 Suddenly the chair flew from under her; and
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  she sat violently on the polished floor in an attitude so supremely comic
  that the rest of her party were inwardly convulsed。 Not a muscle moved in
  the faces of the well… trained clerks。 The proprietor assisted her to rise as
  gravely as if he were bowing us to our carriage。
  In   restaurants   American   citizens   are   treated   even   worse   than   in   the
  shops。 You will see cowed customers who are anxious to get away to their
  business     or   pleasure    sitting  mutely    patient;   until   a  waiter   happens     to
  remember their orders。  I do not know a   single establishment   in this   city
  where the waiters take any notice of their customers' arrival; or where the
  proprietor comes; toward the end of the meal; to inquire if the dishes have
  been cooked to their taste。 The interest so general on the Continent or in
  England   is   replaced   here   by   the   same   air   of   being   disturbed   from   more
  important occupations; that characterizes the shop…girl and elevator boy。
  Numbers of our people live apparently in awe of their servants and the
  opinion of the tradespeople。   One middle…aged   lady whom  I   occasionally
  take to the theatre; insists when we arrive at her door on my accompanying
  her to the elevator; in order that the youth who presides therein may see
  that she has an escort; the opinion of this subordinate apparently being of
  supreme importance to her。 One of our 〃gilded youths〃 recently told me of
  a   thrilling   adventure   in   which   he   had   figured。   At   the   moment   he   was
  passing under an awning on his way to a reception; a gust of wind sent his
  hat gambolling down the block。  〃Think what a situation;〃 he  exclaimed。
  〃There stood a group of my friends' footmen watching me。 But I was equal
  to   the   situation   and   entered   the   house   as   if   nothing   had   happened!〃   Sir
  Walter Raleigh sacrificed a cloak to please a queen。 This youth abandoned
  a new hat; fearing the laughter of a half…dozen servants。
  One of the reasons why we have become so weak in the presence of
  our paid masters is that nowhere is the individual allowed to protest。 The
  other night   a  friend who   was   with me   at   a theatre  considered   the  acting
  inferior; and expressed his opinion by hissing。 He was promptly ejected by
  a policeman。 The man next me was; on the contrary; so pleased with the
  piece   that   he   encored   every   song。   I   had   paid   to   see   the   piece   once;   and
  rebelled at being obliged to see it twice to suit my neighbor。 On referring
  the   matter   to   the   box…office;   the   caliph   in   charge   informed   me   that   the
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  slaves he allowed to enter his establishment (like those who in other days
  formed      the   court   of   Louis    XIV。)   were    permitted     to   praise;   but   were
  suppressed if they murmured dissent。 In his MEMOIRES; Dumas; PERE;
  tells of a 〃first night〃 when three thousand people applauded a play of his
  and one spectator hissed。 〃He was the only one I respected;〃 said Dumas;
  〃for the piece was bad; and that criticism spurred me on to improve it。〃
  How      can   we    hope    for   any   improvement        in   the  standard     of   our
  entertainments;  the   manners   of   our   servants   or   the   ways   of   corporations
  when   no   one   complains?   We   are   too   much   in   a   hurry   to   follow   up   a
  grievance and have it righted。 〃It doesn't pay;〃 〃I haven't got the time;〃 are
  phrases   with   which   all   such   subjects   are   dismissed。 We   will   sit   in   over…
  heated      cars;   eat   vilely    cooked     food;    put    up   with    insolence      from
  subordinates;   because   it   is   too   much   trouble   to   assert   our   rights。   Is   the
  spirit   that   prompted      the   first  shots   on   Lexington      Common       becoming
  extinct? Have the floods of emigration so diluted our Anglo…Saxon blood
  that we no longer care to fight for liberty? Will no patriot arise and lead a
  revolt against our tyrants?
  I   am  prepared to   follow   such   a leader;   and   have   already  marked   my
  prey。 First; I will slay a certain miscreant who sits at the receipt of customs
  in the box…office of an up…town theatre。 For years I have tried to propitiate
  that   satrap   with   modest   politeness   and   feeble   little   jokes。   He   has   never
  been softened by either; but continues to 〃chuck〃 the worst places out to
  me (no matter how early I arrive; the best have always been given to the
  speculators); and to frown down my attempts at self…assertion。
  When   I   have   seen   this   enemy   at   my   feet;   I   shall   start   down   town
  (stopping   on   the   way   to   brain   the   teller   at   my   bank;   who   is   perennially
  paring his nails; and refuses to see me until that operation is performed); to
  the office of a night…boat line; where the clerk has so often forced me; with
  hundreds of other weary victims; to stand in line like convicts; while he
  chats with a 〃lady friend;〃 his back turned to us and his leg comfortably
  thrown over the arm of his chair。 Then I will take my blood…stained way …
  but; no! It is better not to put my victims on their guard; but to abide my
  time in silence! Courage; fellow…slaves; our day will come!
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  CHAPTER 40 … Introspection *
  THE   close   of   a   year   must   bring   even   to   the   careless   and   the   least
  inclined   toward      self…inspection;   an   hour   of   thoughtfulness;   a   desire      to
  glance   back   across   the   past;   and   set   one's   mental   house   in   order;   before
  starting   out   on   another   stage   of   the   journey   for   that   none   too   distant
  bourne toward which we all ar