第 5 节
作者:开了      更新:2021-04-30 17:21      字数:9322
  of the Legion of Honour; then in Paris; took the oath prescribed by the
  new Constitution; and on this occasion the Emperor and Empress appeared
  attended for the first time by a separate and numerous retinue。
  The carriages in the train of the Empress crossed the garden of the
  Tuileries; hitherto exclusively appropriated to the public; then followed
  the cavalcade of the Emperor; who appeared on horseback; surrounded by
  his principal generals; whom he had created Marshals of the Empire。
  M。 de Segur; who held the office of Grand Master of Ceremonies; had the
  direction of the ceremonial to be observed on this occasion; and with;
  the Governor received the Emperor on the threshold of the Hotel des
  Invalides。  They conducted the Empress to a tribune prepared for her
  reception; opposite the Imperial throne which Napoleon alone occupied; to
  the right of the altar。  I was present at this ceremony; notwithstanding
  the repugnance I have to such brilliant exhibitions; but as Duroc had two
  days before presented me with tickets; I deemed it prudent to attend on
  the occasion; lest the keen eye of Bonaparte should have remarked my
  absence if Duroc had acted by his order。
  I spent about an hour contemplating the proud and sometimes almost
  ludicrous demeanour of the new grandees of the Empire; I marked the
  manoeuvring of the clergy; who; with Cardinal Belloy at their head;
  proceeded to receive the Emperor on his entrance into the church。  What a
  singular train of ideas was called up to my mind when I beheld my former
  comrade at the school of Brienne seated upon an elevated throne;
  surrounded by his brilliant staff; the great dignitaries of his Empire
  his Ministers and Marshals!  I involuntarily recurred to the 19th
  Brumaire; and all this splendid scene vanished; when I thought of
  Bonaparte stammering to such a degree that I was obliged to pull the
  skirt of his coat to induce him to withdraw。
  It was neither a feeling of animosity nor of jealousy which called up
  such reflections; at no period of our career would I have exchanged my
  situation for his; but whoever can reflect; whoever has witnessed the
  unexpected elevation of a former equal; may perhaps be able to conceive
  the strange thoughts that assailed my mind; for the first time; on this
  occasion。
  When the religious part of the ceremony terminated; the church assumed;
  in some measure; the appearance of a profane temple。  The congregation
  displayed more devotion to the Emperor than towards the God of the
  Christians;more enthusiasm than fervour。  The mass had been heard with
  little attention; but when M。 de Lacepede; Grand Chancellor of the Legion
  of Honour; after pronouncing a flattering discourse; finished the call of
  the Grand Officers of the Legion; Bonaparte covered; as did the ancient
  kings of France when they held a bed of justice。  A profound silence; a
  sort of religious awe; then reigned throughout the assembly; and
  Napoleon; who did not now stammer as in the Council of the Five Hundred;
  said in a firm voice:
  〃Commanders; officers; legionaries; citizens; soldiers; swear upon your
  honour to devote yourselves to the service of the Empireto the
  preservation of the integrity of the French territoryto the defence of
  the Emperor; of the laws of the Republic; and of the property which they
  have made sacredto combat by all the means which justice; reason; and
  the laws authorise every attempt to reestablish the feudal system; in
  short; swear to concur with all your might in maintaining liberty and
  equality; which are the bases of all our institutions。  Do you swear?〃
  Each member of the Legion of Honour exclaimed; 〃I swear;〃 adding; 〃Vive
  l'Empereur!〃 with an enthusiam it is impossible to describe; and in which
  all present joined。
  What; after all; was this new oath?  It only differed from that taken by
  the Legion of Honour; under the Consulate; in putting the defence of the
  Emperor before that of the laws of the Republic; and this was not merely
  a form。  It was; besides; sufficiently laughable and somewhat audacious;
  to make them swear to support equality at the moment so many titles and
  monarchical distinctions had been re…established。
  On the 18th of July; three days after this ceremony; the Emperor left
  Paris to visit the camp at Boulogne。  He was not accompanied by the
  Empress on this journey; which was merely to examine the progress of the
  military operations。  Availing myself of the invitation Josephine had
  given me; I presented myself at St。 Cloud a few days after the departure
  of Napoleon; as she did not expect my visit; I found her surrounded by
  four or five of the ladies in waiting; occupied in examining some of the
  elegant productions of the famous Leroi and Madame Despeaux; for amidst
  the host of painful feelings experienced by Josephine she was too much of
  a woman not to devote some attention to the toilet。
  On my introduction they were discussing the serious question of the
  costume to be worn by the Empress on her journey to Belgium to meet
  Napoleon at the Palace of Lacken; near Brussels。  Notwithstanding those
  discussions respecting the form of hats; the colour and shape of dresses;
  etc。; Josephine received me in her usual gracious manner。  But not being
  able to converse with me; she said; without giving it an appearance of
  invitation but in a manner sufficiently evident to be understood; that
  she intended to pass the following morning at Malmaison。
  I shortened my visit; and at noon next day repaired to that delightful
  abode; which always created in my mind deep emotion。  Not an alley; not a
  grove but teemed with interesting recollections; all recalled to me the
  period when I was the confidant of Bonaparte。  But the time was past when
  he minutely calculated how much a residence at Malmaison would cost; and
  concluded by saying that an income of 30;000 livrea would be necessary。
  When I arrived Madame Bonaparte was in the garden with Madame de Remusat;
  who was her favourite from the similarity of disposition which existed
  between them。
  Madame de Remusat was the daughter of the Minister Vergennes; and sister
  to Madame de Nansouty; whom I had sometimes seen with Josephine; but not
  so frequently as her elder sister。  I found the ladies in the avenue
  which leads to Ruel; and saluted Josephine by inquiring respecting the
  health of Her Majesty。  Never can I forget the tone in which she replied:
  〃Ah!  Bourrienne; I entreat that you will suffer me; at least here; to
  forget that I am an Empress。〃  As she had not a thought concealed from
  Madame de Remusat except some domestic vexations; of which probably I was
  the only confidant; we conversed with the same freedom as if alone; and
  it is easy to define that the subject of our discourse regarded
  Bonaparte。
  After having spoken of her intended journey to Belgium; Josephine said
  tome; 〃What a pity; Bourrienne; that the past cannot be recalled!
  He departed in the happiest disposition: he has bestowed some pardons
  and I am satisfied that but for those accursed politics he would have
  pardoned a far greater number。  I would have said much more; but I
  endeavoured to conceal my chagrin because the slightest contradiction
  only renders him the more obstinate。  Now; when in the midst of his army;
  he will forget everything。  How much have I been afflicted that I was not
  able to obtain a favourable answer to all the petitions which were
  addressed to me。  That good Madame de Monteason came from Romainville to
  St。 Cloud to solicit the pardon of MM。 de Rivi6re and de Polignac; we
  succeeded in gaining an audience for Madame de Polignac; 。  。  。  how
  beautiful she is!  Bonaparte was greatly affected on beholding her; he
  said to her; 'Madame; since it was only my life your husband menaced; I
  may pardon him。' You know Napoleon; Bourrienne; you know that he is not
  naturally cruel; it is his counsellors and flatterers who have induced
  him to commit so many villainous actions。  Rapp has behaved extremely
  well; he went to the Emperor; and would not leave him till he had
  obtained the pardon of another of the condemned; whose name I do not
  recollect。  How much these Polignacs have interested me!  There will be
  then at least some families who will owe him gratitude!  Strive; if it be
  possible; to throw a veil over the past; I am sufficiently miserable in
  my anticipations of the future。  Rest assured; my dear Bourrienne; that I
  shall not fail to exert myself during our stay in Belgium in your behalf;
  and inform you of the result。  Adieu!〃
  During the festival in celebration of the 14th of July; which I have
  already alluded to; the Emperor before leaving the Hotel des Invalides
  had announced that he would go in person to distribute the decorations of
  the Legion of Honour to the army assembled in the camp of Boulogne。  He
  was not long before he fulfilled his promise。  He left St。 Cloud on the
  18th and travelled with such rapidity that the next morning; whilst every
  one was busy with preparations for his reception; he was already at that
  port; in the midst of the labourers; examining the works。  He seemed to
  multiply himself by his inconceivable activity; and one might say that he
  was present everywhere。
  At the Emperor's departure i