第 1 节
作者:插翅难飞      更新:2021-04-30 17:18      字数:9321
  THE ADVENTURES OF GERARD
  THE ADVENTURES OF
  GERARD
  BY A。 CONAN DOYLE
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  THE ADVENTURES OF GERARD
  PREFACE
  I hope that some readers may possibly be interested in these little tales
  of   the   Napoleonic   soldiers      to   the  extent   of  following   them   up   to   the
  springs   from   which   they   flow。      The   age   was   rich   in   military   material;
  some of it the most human and the most picturesque that I have ever read。
  Setting aside historical works or the biographies of the leaders there is a
  mass   of   evidence   written   by   the   actual   fighting   men   themselves;   which
  describes their feelings and their experiences; stated always from the point
  of   view   of   the   particular   branch   of   the   service   to   which   they   belonged。
  The Cavalry were particularly happy in their writers of memoirs。                       Thus
  De   Rocca   in   his   〃Memoires   sur   la   guerre   des   Francais   en   Espagne〃   has
  given the narrative of a Hussar; while De Naylies in his 〃Memoires sur la
  guerre d'Espagne〃 gives the same campaigns from the point of view of the
  Dragoon。        Then     we    have    the  〃Souvenirs      Militaires    du   Colonel     de
  Gonneville;〃 which treats a series of wars; including that of Spain; as seen
  from   under   the   steel…brimmed   hair…crested   helmet   of   a   Cuirassier。       Pre…
  eminent among all these works; and among all military memoirs; are the
  famous   reminiscences   of   Marbot;   which   can   be   obtained   in   an   English
  form。     Marbot was a Chasseur; so again we obtain the Cavalry point of
  view。     Among   other   books   which   help   one   to   an   understanding   of   the
  Napoleonic       soldier    I  would     specially    recommend        〃Les    Cahiers     du
  Capitaine   Coignet;〃   which   treat   the   wars   from   the   point   of   view   of   the
  private of the Guards; and 〃Les Memoires du Sergeant Bourgoyne;〃 who
  was     a  non…commissioned         officer   in  the  same    corps。    The     Journal   of
  Sergeant   Fricasse   and   the   Recollections   of   de   Fezenac   and   of   de   Segur
  complete the materials from which I have worked in my endeavour to give
  a true historical and military atmosphere to an imaginary figure。
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  THE ADVENTURES OF GERARD
  I。 How Brigadier Gerard Lost His
  Ear
  It was the old Brigadier who was talking in the cafe。
  I have seen a great many cities; my friends。            I would not dare to tell
  you how  many  I   have   entered   as a   conqueror   with   eight hundred   of   my
  little fighting devils clanking and jingling behind me。              The cavalry were
  in front of the Grande Armee; and the Hussars of Conflans were in front of
  the cavalry; and I was in front of the Hussars。           But of all the cities which
  we visited Venice is the most ill…built and ridiculous。              I cannot   imagine
  how the people who laid it out thought that the cavalry could manoeuvre。
  It would puzzle Murat or Lassalle to bring a squadron into that square of
  theirs。   For this reason we left Kellermann's heavy brigade and also my
  own   Hussars   at   Padua   on   the   mainland。     But   Suchet   with   the   infantry
  held the town; and he had chosen me as his aide… de…camp for that winter;
  because   he   was   pleased   about   the   affair   of   the   Italian   fencing…master   at
  Milan。     The fellow was a good swordsman; and it was fortunate for the
  credit of French arms that it was I who was opposed to him。                 Besides; he
  deserved a lesson; for if one does not like a prima donna's singing one can
  always   be   silent;   but   it   is   intolerable   that   a   public   affront   should   be   put
  upon   a   pretty  woman。     So   the   sympathy  was   all   with   me;   and   after   the
  affair   had   blown   over   and   the   man's   widow   had   been   pensioned   Suchet
  chose me as his own galloper; and I followed him to Venice; where I had
  the strange adventure which I am about to tell you。
  You   have   not   been   to Venice?    No;   for   it   is   seldom  that   the   French
  travel。    We were great travellers in those days。           From Moscow to Cairo
  we   had   travelled   everywhere;   but   we   went   in   larger   parties   than   were
  convenient to those whom we visited; and we carried our passports in our
  limbers。     It will be a bad day for Europe when the French start travelling
  again; for they are slow to leave their homes; but when they have done so
  no one can say how far they will go if they have a guide like our little man
  to point out the way。       But the great days are gone and the great men are
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  THE ADVENTURES OF GERARD
  dead;   and   here   am   I;   the   last   of   them;   drinking   wine   of   Suresnes   and
  telling old tales in a cafe。
  But it is of Venice that I would speak。           The folk there live like water…
  rats   upon   a   mud…bank;   but   the   houses   are   very   fine;   and   the   churches;
  especially that of St。 Mark; are as great as any I have seen。               But above all
  they   are   proud   of   their   statues   and   their   pictures;   which   are   the   most
  famous in Europe。         There are many soldiers who think that because one's
  trade is to make war one should never have a thought above fighting and
  plunder。     There was old Bouvet; for examplethe one who was killed by
  the Prussians on the day that I won the Emperor's medal; if you took him
  away from the camp and the canteen; and spoke to him of books or of art;
  he   would   sit   and   stare   at   you。 But   the   highest   soldier   is   a   man   like
  myself who can understand the things of the mind and the soul。                    It is true
  that I was very young when I joined the army; and that the quarter… master
  was my only teacher; but if you go about the world with your eyes open
  you cannot help learning a great deal。
  Thus   I   was   able   to   admire   the   pictures   in   Venice;   and   to   know   the
  names of the great men; Michael Titiens; and Angelus; and the others; who
  had   painted   them。     No   one   can   say  that   Napoleon   did   not   admire   them
  also; for the very first thing which he did when he captured the town was
  to send the best of them to Paris。           We all took what we could get; and I
  had two pictures for my share。
  One   of them;   called   〃Nymphs   Surprised;〃   I   kept   for   myself;  and   the
  other; 〃Saint Barbara;〃 I sent as a present for my mother。
  It   must   be   confessed;   however;   that   some   of   our   men   behaved   very
  badly in this matter of the statues and the pictures。             The people at Venice
  were very much attached to them; and as to the four bronze horses which
  stood over the gate of their great church; they loved them as dearly as if
  they had been their children。          I have always been a judge of a horse; and I
  had a good look at these ones; but I could not see that there was much to
  be said for them。        They were too coarse…limbed for light cavalry charges
  and they had not the weight for the gun…teams。
  However; they were the only four horses; alive or dead; in the whole
  town; so it was not to be expected that the people would know any better。
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  THE ADVENTURES OF GERARD
  They   wept   bitterly   when   they   were   sent   away;   and   ten   French   soldiers
  were found floating in the canals that night。              As a punishment for these
  murders   a   great   many   more   of   their   pictures   were   sent   away;   and   the
  soldiers took to breaking the statues and firing their muskets at the stained…
  glass windows。
  This   made   the people   furious;  and there   was   very  bad   feeling in   the
  town。     Many officers and men disappeared during that winter; and even
  their bodies were never found。
  For myself I had plenty to do; and I never found the time heavy on my
  hands。     In    every   country    it  has  been    my   custom     to  try  to  learn   the
  language。      For this reason I always look round for some lady who will be
  kind enough to teach it to me; and then we practise it together。                    This is
  the most interesting way of picking it up; and before I was thirty I could