第 5 节
作者:美丽心点      更新:2021-04-30 16:15      字数:9322
  SERVANT
  A numerous force; I cannot otherwise describe the number。
  IOLAUS
  The leaders of the Athenians know this; I suppose?
  SERVANT
  They do; already is their left wing set in array。
  IOLAUS
  Is then the host already armed for battle?
  SERVANT
  Yea; and already are the victims brought near the ranks。
  IOLAUS
  About what distance is the Argive host from us?
  SERVANT
  Near enough for their general to be plainly seen。
  IOLAUS
  What is he about? marshalling the enemy's line?
  SERVANT
  So we guessed; we could not hear exactly。 But I must go; for I
  would not that my master should engage the foe without me; if I can
  help it。
  IOLAUS
  I also will go with thee; for I like thee am minded; so it
  seems; to be there and help my friends。
  SERVANT
  It least of all becomes thee thus to utter words of folly。
  IOLAUS
  Far less to shrink from sharing with my friends the stubborn
  fight。
  SERVANT
  Mere looks can wound no one; if the arm do naught。
  IOLAUS
  Why; cannot I smite even through their shields?
  SERVANT
  Smite perhaps; more likely be smitten thyself。
  IOLAUS
  No foe will dare to meet me face to face。
  SERVANT
  Friend; the strength; that erst was thine; is thine no more。
  IOLAUS
  Well; at any rate; I will fight with as many as ever I did。
  SERVANT
  Small the weight thou canst throw into the balance for thy
  friends;
  IOLAUS
  Detain me not; when I have girded myself for action。
  SERVANT
  The power to act is thine no more; the will maybe is there。
  IOLAUS
  Stay here I will not; say what else thou wilt。
  SERVANT
  How shalt thou show thyself before the troops unarmed?
  IOLAUS
  There be captured arms within this shrine; these will I use;
  and; if I live; restore; and; if I am slain; the god will not demand
  them of me back。 Go thou within; and from its peg take down a suit
  of armour and forthwith bring it to me。 To linger thus at home is
  infamous; while some go fight; and others out of cowardice remain
  behind。
  (The SERVANT goes into the temple。)
  CHORUS (singing)
  Not yet hath time laid low thy spirit; 'tis young as ever; but thy
  body's strength is gone。 Why toil to no purpose? 'Twill do thee hurt
  and benefit our city little。 At thy age thou shouldst confess thy
  error and let impossibilities alone。 Thou canst in no way get thy
  vigour back again。
  ALCMENA
  What means this mad resolve to leave me with my children
  undefended here?
  IOLAUS
  Men must fight; and thou must look to them。
  ALCMENA
  And what if thou art slain? what safety shall I find?
  IOLAUS
  Thy son's surviving children will care for thee。
  ALCMENA
  Suppose they meet with some reverse? which Heaven forefend!
  IOLAUS
  These strangers will not give thee up; fear not。
  ALCMENA
  They are my last and only hope; I have no other。
  IOLAUS
  Zeus too; I feel sure; cares for thy sufferings。
  ALCMENA
  Ah! of Zeus will I never speak ill; but himself doth know
  whether he is just to me。
  (The SERVANT enters from the temple; carrying the arms。)
  SERVANT
  Lo! here thou seest a full coat of mail; make haste to case
  thyself therein; for the strife is nigh; and bitterly doth Ares loathe
  loiterers; but if thou fear the weight of the armour; go now without
  it; and in the ranks do on this gear; meantime will I carry it。
  IOLAUS
  Well said! keep the harness ready to my hand; put a spear within
  my grasp; and support me on the left side; guiding my steps。
  SERVANT
  Am I to lead this warrior like a child?
  IOLAUS
  To save the omen; we must go without stumbling。
  SERVANT
  Would thy power to act were equal to thy zeal!
  IOLAUS
  Hasten; I shall feel it grievously; if I am too late for the
  battle。
  SERVANT
  'Tis thou who art slow; not I; though thou fanciest thou art doing
  wonders。
  IOLAUS
  Dost not mark how swift my steps are hasting?
  SERVANT
  I mark more seeming than reality in thy haste;
  IOLAUS
  Thou wilt tell a different tale when thou seest me there。
  SERVANT
  What shall I see thee do? I wish thee all success; at any rate。
  IOLAUS
  Thou shalt see me smite some foeman through the shield。
  SERVANT
  Perhaps; if ever we get there。 I have my fears of that。
  IOLAUS
  Ah! would to Heaven that thou; mine arm; e'en as I remember thee
  in thy lusty youth; when with Heracles thou didst sack Sparta; couldst
  so champion me to…day! how I would put Eurystheus to flight! since
  he is to craven to wait the onslaught。 For prosperity carries with
  it this error too; a reputation for bravery; for we think the
  prosperous man a master of all knowledge。
  (IOLAUS and the SERVANT depart。)
  CHORUS (singing)
  strophe 1
  O earth; and moon that shines by night; and dazzling radiance of
  the god; that giveth light to man; bear the tidings to me; shout aloud
  to heaven for joy; and beside our ruler's throne; and in the shrine of
  grey…eyed Athene。 For my fatherland and home will I soon decide the
  issue of the strife with the gleaming sword; because I have taken
  suppliants under my protection。
  antistrophe 1
  'Tis a fearful thing; that a city prosperous as Mycenae is; one
  famed for martial prowess; should harbour wrath against my land;
  still; my countrymen; it were a shameful thing in us to yield up
  suppliant strangers at the bidding of Argos。 Zeus is on my side; I
  am not afraid; Zeus hath a favour unto me; as is my due; never by me
  shall gods be thought weaker than mortal men。
  strophe 2
  O dread goddess; thine the soil whereon we stand; thine this city;
  for thou art its mother; queen; and saviour; wherefore turn some other
  way the impious king; who leadeth a host from Argos with brandished
  lance against this land; for; such my worth; I little merit exile from
  my home。
  antistrophe 2
  For thy worship is aye performed with many a sacrifice; and
  never art thou forgotten as each month draweth to its close; when
  young voices sing and dancers' music is heard abroad; while on our
  wind…swept hill goes up the cry of joy to the beat of maidens' feet by
  night。
  (The SERVANT enters。)
  SERVANT
  Mistress; the message that I bring is very short for thee to
  hear and fair for me; who stand before thee; to announce。 O'er our
  foes we are victorious; and trophies are being set up; with
  panoplies upon them; taken from thy enemies。
  ALCMENA
  Best of friends! this day hath wrought thy liberty by reason of
  these tidings。 But there still remains one anxious thought thou dost
  not free me from;…a thought of fear;…are those; whose lives I cherish;
  spared to me?
  SERVANT
  They are; and high their fame through all the army spreads。
  ALCMENA
  The old man Iolaus;…is he yet alive?
  SERVANT
  Aye; that he is; a hero whom the gods delight to honour。
  ALCMENA
  How so? Did he perform some deed of prowess?
  SERVANT
  He hath passed from age to youth once more。
  ALCMENA
  Thy tale is passing strange; but first I would that thou
  shouldst tell me how our friends won the day。
  SERVANT
  One speech of mine puts it all clearly before thee。 When we had
  deployed our troops and marshalled them face to face with one another;
  Hyllus dismounted from his four…horsed chariot and stood midway
  betwixt the hosts。 Then cried he; 〃Captain; who art come from Argos;
  why cannot we leave this land alone? No hurt wilt thou do Mycenae;
  if of one man thou rob her; come! meet me in single combat。 and if
  thou slay me; take the children of Heracles away with thee; but; if
  thou fall; leave me to possess my ancestral honours and my home。〃
  The host cried yes! saying the scheme he offered was a fair one;
  both to rid them of their trouble and satisfy their valour。 But that
  other; feeling no shame before those who heard the challenge or at his
  own cowardice; quailed; general though he was; to come within reach of
  the stubborn spear; showing himself an abject coward; yet with such
  a spirit he came to enslave the children of Heracles。 Then did
  Hyllus withdraw to his own ranks again; and the prophets seeing that
  no reconciliation would be effected by single combat; began the
  sacrifice without delay and forthwith let flow from a human throat
  auspicious streams of blood。 And some were mounting chariots; while
  others couched beneath the shelter of their shields; and the king of
  the Athenians; as a highborn chieftain should; would exhort his
  host…〃Fellow…citizens; the land; that feeds you and that gave you
  birth; demands to…day the help of every man。〃 Likewise Eurystheus
  besought his allies that they should scorn to sully the fame of
  Argos and Mycenae。 Anon the Etrurian trumpet sounded loud and clear;
  and hand to hand they rushed; then think how loudly clashed their
  ringing shields; what din arose of cries and groans confused! At first
  the onset of th