第 5 节
作者:恐龙王      更新:2021-03-08 19:21      字数:9322
  past Whitechapel Church; and was … rather inappropriately for an
  Uncommercial Traveller … in the Commercial Road。  Pleasantly
  wallowing in the abundant mud of that thoroughfare; and greatly
  enjoying the huge piles of building belonging to the sugar
  refiners; the little masts and vanes in small back gardens in back
  streets; the neighbouring canals and docks; the India vans
  lumbering along their stone tramway; and the pawnbrokers' shops
  where hard…up Mates had pawned so many sextants and quadrants; that
  I should have bought a few cheap if I had the least notion how to
  use them; I at last began to file off to the right; towards
  Wapping。
  Not that I intended to take boat at Wapping Old Stairs; or that I
  was going to look at the locality; because I believe (for I don't)
  in the constancy of the young woman who told her sea…going lover;
  to such a beautiful old tune; that she had ever continued the same;
  since she gave him the 'baccer…box marked with his name; I am
  afraid he usually got the worst of those transactions; and was
  frightfully taken in。  No; I was going to Wapping; because an
  Eastern police magistrate had said; through the morning papers;
  that there was no classification at the Wapping workhouse for
  women; and that it was a disgrace and a shame; and divers other
  hard names; and because I wished to see how the fact really stood。
  For; that Eastern police magistrates are not always the wisest men
  of the East; may be inferred from their course of procedure
  respecting the fancy…dressing and pantomime…posturing at St。
  George's in that quarter:  which is usually; to discuss the matter
  at issue; in a state of mind betokening the weakest perplexity;
  with all parties concerned and unconcerned; and; for a final
  expedient; to consult the complainant as to what he thinks ought to
  be done with the defendant; and take the defendant's opinion as to
  what he would recommend to be done with himself。
  Long before I reached Wapping; I gave myself up as having lost my
  way; and; abandoning myself to the narrow streets in a Turkish
  frame of mind; relied on predestination to bring me somehow or
  other to the place I wanted if I were ever to get there。  When I
  had ceased for an hour or so to take any trouble about the matter;
  I found myself on a swing…bridge looking down at some dark locks in
  some dirty water。  Over against me; stood a creature remotely in
  the likeness of a young man; with a puffed sallow face; and a
  figure all dirty and shiny and slimy; who may have been the
  youngest son of his filthy old father; Thames; or the drowned man
  about whom there was a placard on the granite post like a large
  thimble; that stood between us。
  I asked this apparition what it called the place?  Unto which; it
  replied; with a ghastly grin and a sound like gurgling water in its
  throat:
  'Mr。 Baker's trap。'
  As it is a point of great sensitiveness with me on such occasions
  to be equal to the intellectual pressure of the conversation; I
  deeply considered the meaning of this speech; while I eyed the
  apparition … then engaged in hugging and sucking a horizontal iron
  bar at the top of the locks。  Inspiration suggested to me that Mr。
  Baker was the acting coroner of that neighbourhood。
  'A common place for suicide;' said I; looking down at the locks。
  'Sue?' returned the ghost; with a stare。  'Yes!  And Poll。
  Likewise Emily。  And Nancy。  And Jane;' he sucked the iron between
  each name; 'and all the bileing。  Ketches off their bonnets or
  shorls; takes a run; and headers down here; they doos。  Always a
  headerin' down here; they is。  Like one o'clock。'
  'And at about that hour of the morning; I suppose?'
  'Ah!' said the apparition。  'THEY an't partickler。  Two 'ull do for
  THEM。  Three。  All times o' night。  On'y mind you!'  Here the
  apparition rested his profile on the bar; and gurgled in a
  sarcastic manner。  'There must be somebody comin'。  They don't go a
  headerin' down here; wen there an't no Bobby nor gen'ral Cove; fur
  to hear the splash。'
  According to my interpretation of these words; I was myself a
  General Cove; or member of the miscellaneous public。  In which
  modest character I remarked:
  'They are often taken out; are they; and restored?'
  'I dunno about restored;' said the apparition; who; for some occult
  reason; very much objected to that word; 'they're carried into the
  werkiss and put into a 'ot bath; and brought round。  But I dunno
  about restored;' said the apparition; 'blow THAT!' … and vanished。
  As it had shown a desire to become offensive; I was not sorry to
  find myself alone; especially as the 'werkiss' it had indicated
  with a twist of its matted head; was close at hand。  So I left Mr。
  Baker's terrible trap (baited with a scum that was like the soapy
  rinsing of sooty chimneys); and made bold to ring at the workhouse
  gate; where I was wholly unexpected and quite unknown。
  A very bright and nimble little matron; with a bunch of keys in her
  hand; responded to my request to see the House。  I began to doubt
  whether the police magistrate was quite right in his facts; when I
  noticed her quick; active little figure and her intelligent eyes。
  The Traveller (the matron intimated) should see the worst first。
  He was welcome to see everything。  Such as it was; there it all
  was。
  This was the only preparation for our entering 'the Foul wards。'
  They were in an old building squeezed away in a corner of a paved
  yard; quite detached from the more modern and spacious main body of
  the workhouse。  They were in a building most monstrously behind the
  time … a mere series of garrets or lofts; with every inconvenient
  and objectionable circumstance in their construction; and only
  accessible by steep and narrow staircases; infamously ill…adapted
  for the passage up…stairs of the sick or down…stairs of the dead。
  A…bed in these miserable rooms; here on bedsteads; there (for a
  change; as I understood it) on the floor; were women in every stage
  of distress and disease。  None but those who have attentively
  observed such scenes; can conceive the extraordinary variety of
  expression still latent under the general monotony and uniformity
  of colour; attitude; and condition。  The form a little coiled up
  and turned away; as though it had turned its back on this world for
  ever; the uninterested face at once lead…coloured and yellow;
  looking passively upward from the pillow; the haggard mouth a
  little dropped; the hand outside the coverlet; so dull and
  indifferent; so light; and yet so heavy; these were on every
  pallet; but when I stopped beside a bed; and said ever so slight a
  word to the figure lying there; the ghost of the old character came
  into the face; and made the Foul ward as various as the fair world。
  No one appeared to care to live; but no one complained; all who
  could speak; said that as much was done for them as could be done
  there; that the attendance was kind and patient; that their
  suffering was very heavy; but they had nothing to ask for。  The
  wretched rooms were as clean and sweet as it is possible for such
  rooms to be; they would become a pest…house in a single week; if
  they were ill…kept。
  I accompanied the brisk matron up another barbarous staircase; into
  a better kind of loft devoted to the idiotic and imbecile。  There
  was at least Light in it; whereas the windows in the former wards
  had been like sides of school…boys' bird…cages。  There was a strong
  grating over the fire here; and; holding a kind of state on either
  side of the hearth; separated by the breadth of this grating; were
  two old ladies in a condition of feeble dignity; which was surely
  the very last and lowest reduction of self…complacency to be found
  in this wonderful humanity of ours。  They were evidently jealous of
  each other; and passed their whole time (as some people do; whose
  fires are not grated) in mentally disparaging each other; and
  contemptuously watching their neighbours。  One of these parodies on
  provincial gentlewomen was extremely talkative; and expressed a
  strong desire to attend the service on Sundays; from which she
  represented herself to have derived the greatest interest and
  consolation when allowed that privilege。  She gossiped so well; and
  looked altogether so cheery and harmless; that I began to think
  this a case for the Eastern magistrate; until I found that on the
  last occasion of her attending chapel she had secreted a small
  stick; and had caused some confusion in the responses by suddenly
  producing it and belabouring the congregation。
  So; these two old ladies; separated by the breadth of the grating …
  otherwise they would fly at one another's caps … sat all day long;
  suspecting one another; and contemplating a world of fits。  For
  everybody else in the room had fits; except the wards…woman; an
  elderly; able…bodied pauperess; with a large upper lip; and an air
  of repressing and saving her strength; as she stood with her