第 2 节
作者:不是就是      更新:2021-02-27 02:46      字数:9322
  were one。 〃How did I never come to understand that before?〃 I
  cried to myself。 〃How did I ever manage to be so wicked? Oh; but
  how good; how happy; I could benay; I WILL bein the future!
  At once; at onceyes; this very minuteI will become another
  being; and begin to live differently!〃 For all that; I continued
  sitting on the window…sill; continued merely dreaming; and doing
  nothing。 Have you ever; on a summer's day; gone to bed in dull;
  rainy weather; and; waking just at sunset; opened your eyes and
  seen through the square space of the windowthe space where the
  linen blind is blowing up and down; and beating its rod upon the
  window…sillthe rain…soaked; shadowy; purple vista of an avenue
  of lime…trees; with a damp garden path lit up by the clear;
  slanting beams of the sun; and then suddenly heard the joyous
  sounds of bird life in the garden; and seen insects flying to and
  fro at the open window; and glittering in the sunlight; and smelt
  the fragrance of the rain…washed air; and thought to yourself;
  〃Am I not ashamed to be lying in bed on such an evening as this?〃
  and; leaping joyously to your feet; gone out into the garden and
  revelled in all that welter of life? If you have; then you can
  imagine for yourself the overpowering sensation which was then
  possessing me。
  III
  DREAMS
  〃To…day I will make my confession and purge myself of every sin;〃
  I thought to myself。 〃Nor will I ever commit another one。〃 At
  this point I recalled all the peccadilloes which most troubled my
  conscience。 〃I will go to church regularly every Sunday; as well
  as read the Gospel at the close of every hour throughout the day。
  What is more; I will set aside; out of the cheque which I shall
  receive each month after I have gone to the University; two…and…
  a…half roubles〃 (a tenth of my monthly allowance) 〃for people who
  are poor but not exactly beggars; yet without letting any one
  know anything about it。 Yes; I will begin to look out for people
  like thatorphans or old womenat once; yet never tell a soul
  what I am doing for them。
  〃Also; I will have a room here of my very own (St。 Jerome's;
  probably); and look after it myself; and keep it perfectly clean。
  I will never let any one do anything for me; for every one is
  just a human being like myself。 Likewise I will walk every day;
  not drive; to the University。 Even if some one gives me a drozhki
  'Russian phaeton。' I will sell it; and devote the money to the
  poor。 Everything I will do exactly and always〃 (what that
  〃always〃 meant I could not possibly have said; but at least I had
  a vivid consciousness of its connoting some kind of prudent;
  moral; and irreproachable life)。 〃I will get up all my lectures
  thoroughly; and go over all the subjects beforehand; so that at
  the end of my first course I may come out top and write a thesis。
  During my second course also I will get up everything beforehand;
  so that I may soon be transferred to the third course; and at
  eighteen come out top in the examinations; and receive two gold
  medals; and go on to be Master of Arts; and Doctor; and the first
  scholar in Europe。 Yes; in all Europe I mean to be the first
  scholar。Well; what next?〃 I asked myself at this point。
  Suddenly it struck me that dreams of this sort were a form of
  pridea sin which I should have to confess to the priest that
  very evening; so I returned to the original thread of my
  meditations。 〃When getting up my lectures I will go to the
  Vorobievi Gori; 'Sparrow Hillsa public park near Moscow。' and
  choose some spot under a tree; and read my lectures over there。
  Sometimes I will take with me something to eatcheese or a pie
  from Pedotti's; or something of the kind。 After that I will sleep
  a little; and then read some good book or other; or else draw
  pictures or play on some instrument (certainly I must learn to
  play the flute)。 Perhaps SHE too will be walking on the Vorobievi
  Gori; and will approach me one day and say; 'Who are you?' and I
  shall look at her; oh; so sadly; and say that I am the son of a
  priest; and that I am happy only when I am there alone; quite
  alone。 Then she will give me her hand; and say something to me;
  and sit down beside me。 So every day we shall go to the same
  spot; and be friends together; and I shall kiss her。 But no! That
  would not be right! On the contrary; from this day forward I
  never mean to look at a woman again。 Never; never again do I mean
  to walk with a girl; nor even to go near one if I can help it。
  Yet; of course; in three years' time; when I have come of age; I
  shall marry。 Also; I mean to take as much exercise as ever I can;
  and to do gymnastics every day; so that; when I have turned
  twenty…five; I shall be stronger even than Rappo。 On my first
  day's training I mean to hold out half a pood 'The Pood = 40
  Russian pounds。' at arm's length for five minutes; and the next
  day twenty…one pounds; and the third day twenty…two pounds; and
  so on; until at last I can hold out four poods in each hand; and
  be stronger even than a porter。 Then; if ever any one should try
  to insult me or should begin to speak disrespectfully of HER; I
  shall take him so; by the front of his coat; and lift him up an
  arshin 'The arshin = 2 feet 3 inches。' or two with one hand; and
  just hold him there; so that he may feel my strength and cease
  from his conduct。 Yet that too would not be right。 No; no; it
  would not matter; I should not hurt him; merely show him that I〃
  Let no one blame me because the dreams of my youth were as
  foolish as those of my childhood and boyhood。 I am sure that;
  even if it be my fate to live to extreme old age and to continue
  my story with the years; I; an old man of seventy; shall be found
  dreaming dreams just as impossible and childish as those I am
  dreaming now。 I shall be dreaming of some lovely Maria who loves
  me; the toothless old man; as she might love a Mazeppa; of some
  imbecile son who; through some extraordinary chance; has suddenly
  become a minister of state; of my suddenly receiving a windfall
  of a million of roubles。 I am sure that there exists no human
  being; no human age; to whom or to which that gracious;
  consolatory power of dreaming is totally a stranger。 Yet; save
  for the one general feature of magic and impossibility; the
  dreams of each human being; of each age of man; have their own
  distinguishing characteristics。 At the period upon which I look
  as having marked the close of my boyhood and the beginning of my
  youth; four leading sentiments formed the basis of my dreams。 The
  first of those sentiments was love for HERfor an imaginary
  woman whom I always pictured the same in my dreams; and whom I
  somehow expected to meet some day and somewhere。 This she of mine
  had a little of Sonetchka in her; a little of Masha as Masha
  could look when she stood washing linen over the clothes…tub; and
  a little of a certain woman with pearls round her fair white neck
  whom I had once seen long; long ago at a theatre; in a box below
  our own。 My second sentiment was a craving for love。 I wanted
  every one to know me and to love me。 I wanted to be able to utter
  my nameNicola Irtenieffand at once to see every one
  thunderstruck at it; and come crowding round me and thanking me
  for something or another; I hardly knew what。 My third sentiment
  was the expectation of some extraordinary; glorious happiness
  that was impendingsome happiness so strong and assured as to
  verge upon ecstasy。 Indeed; so firmly persuaded was I that very;
  very soon some unexpected chance would suddenly make me the
  richest and most famous man in the world that I lived in
  constant; tremulous expectation of this magic good fortune
  befalling me。 I was always thinking to myself that 〃IT is
  beginning;〃 and that I should go on thereafter to attain
  everything that a man could wish for。 Consequently; I was for ever
  hurrying from place to place; in the belief that 〃IT〃 must be
  〃beginning〃 just where I happened not to be。 Lastly; my fourth
  and principal sentiment of all was abhorrence of myself; mingled
  with regretyet a regret so blended with the certain expectation
  of happiness to which I have referred that it had in it nothing
  of sorrow。 It seemed to me that it would be so easy and natural
  for me to tear myself away from my past and to remake itto
  forget all that had been; and to begin my life; with all its
  relations; anewthat the past never troubled me; never clung to
  me at all。 I even found a certain pleasure in detesting the past;
  and in seeing it in a darker light than the true one。 This note
  of regret and of a curious longing for perfection were the chief
  mental impressions which I gathered from that new stage of my
  growthimpressions which imparted new principles to my view of
  myself; of men; and of God's world。 O good and consoling voice;
  which in later days; in sorrowful days when my soul yielded
  silently to the sway of life's falseness and depravity; so often
  raised a sudden; bold protest against all in