第 1 节
作者:卡车      更新:2021-02-27 02:28      字数:9322
  Aaron Trow
  by Anthony Trollope
  I would wish to declare; at the beginning of this story; that I
  shall never regard that cluster of islets which we call Bermuda as
  the Fortunate Islands of the ancients。  Do not let professional
  geographers take me up; and say that no one has so accounted them;
  and that the ancients have never been supposed to have gotten
  themselves so far westwards。  What I mean to assert is thisthat;
  had any ancient been carried thither by enterprise or stress of
  weather; he would not have given those islands so good a name。  That
  the Neapolitan sailors of King Alonzo should have been wrecked here;
  I consider to be more likely。  The vexed Bermoothes is a good name
  for them。  There is no getting in or out of them without the
  greatest difficulty; and a patient; slow navigation; which is very
  heart…rending。  That Caliban should have lived here I can imagine;
  that Ariel would have been sick of the place is certain; and that
  Governor Prospero should have been willing to abandon his
  governorship; I conceive to have been only natural。  When one
  regards the present state of the place; one is tempted to doubt
  whether any of the governors have been conjurors since his days。
  Bermuda; as all the world knows; is a British colony at which we
  maintain a convict establishment。  Most of our outlying convict
  establishments have been sent back upon our hands from our colonies;
  but here one is still maintained。  There is also in the islands a
  strong military fortress; though not a fortress looking magnificent
  to the eyes of civilians; as do Malta and Gibraltar。  There are also
  here some six thousand white people and some six thousand black
  people; eating; drinking; sleeping; and dying。
  The convict establishment is the most notable feature of Bermuda to
  a stranger; but it does not seem to attract much attention from the
  regular inhabitants of the place。  There is no intercourse between
  the prisoners and the Bermudians。  The convicts are rarely seen by
  them; and the convict islands are rarely visited。  As to the
  prisoners themselves; of course it is not open to themor should
  not be open to themto have intercourse with any but the prison
  authorities。
  There have; however; been instances in which convicts have escaped
  from their confinement; and made their way out among the islands。
  Poor wretches!  As a rule; there is but little chance for any that
  can so escape。  The whole length of the cluster is but twenty miles;
  and the breadth is under four。  The prisoners are; of course; white
  men; and the lower orders of Bermuda; among whom alone could a
  runagate have any chance of hiding himself; are all negroes; so that
  such a one would be known at once。  Their clothes are all marked。
  Their only chance of a permanent escape would be in the hold of an
  American ship; but what captain of an American or other ship would
  willingly encumber himself with an escaped convict?  But;
  nevertheless; men have escaped; and in one instance; I believe; a
  convict got away; so that of him no farther tidings were ever heard。
  For the truth of the following tale I will not by any means vouch。
  If one were to inquire on the spot one might probably find that the
  ladies all believe it; and the old men; that all the young men know
  exactly how much of it is false and how much true; and that the
  steady; middle…aged; well…to…do islanders are quite convinced that
  it is romance from beginning to end。  My readers may range
  themselves with the ladies; the young men; or the steady; well…to…
  do; middle…aged islanders; as they please。
  Some years ago; soon after the prison was first established on its
  present footing; three men did escape from it; and among them a
  certain notorious prisoner named Aaron Trow。  Trow's antecedents in
  England had not been so villanously bad as those of many of his
  fellow…convicts; though the one offence for which he was punished
  had been of a deep dye:  he had shed man's blood。  At a period of
  great distress in a manufacturing town he had led men on to riot;
  and with his own hand had slain the first constable who had
  endeavoured to do his duty against him。  There had been courage in
  the doing of the deed; and probably no malice; but the deed; let its
  moral blackness have been what it might; had sent him to Bermuda;
  with a sentence against him of penal servitude for life。  Had he
  been then amenable to prison discipline;even then; with such a
  sentence against him as that;he might have won his way back; after
  the lapse of years; to the children; and perhaps; to the wife; that
  he had left behind him; but he was amenable to no rulesto no
  discipline。  His heart was sore to death with an idea of injury; and
  he lashed himself against the bars of his cage with a feeling that
  it would be well if he could so lash himself till he might perish in
  his fury。
  And then a day came in which an attempt was made by a large body of
  convicts; under his leadership; to get the better of the officers of
  the prison。  It is hardly necessary to say that the attempt failed。
  Such attempts always fail。  It failed on this occasion signally; and
  Trow; with two other men; were condemned to be scourged terribly;
  and then kept in solitary confinement for some lengthened term of
  months。  Before; however; the day of scourging came; Trow and his
  two associates had escaped。
  I have not the space to tell how this was effected; nor the power to
  describe the manner。  They did escape from the establishment into
  the islands; and though two of them were taken after a single day's
  run at liberty; Aaron Trow had not been yet retaken even when a week
  was over。  When a month was over he had not been retaken; and the
  officers of the prison began to say that he had got away from them
  in a vessel to the States。  It was impossible; they said; that he
  should have remained in the islands and not been discovered。  It was
  not impossible that he might have destroyed himself; leaving his
  body where it had not yet been found。  But he could not have lived
  on in Bermuda during that month's search。  So; at least; said the
  officers of the prison。  There was; however; a report through the
  islands that he had been seen from time to time; that he had gotten
  bread from the negroes at night; threatening them with death if they
  told of his whereabouts; and that all the clothes of the mate of a
  vessel had been stolen while the man was bathing; including a suit
  of dark blue cloth; in which suit of clothes; or in one of such a
  nature; a stranger had been seen skulking about the rocks near St。
  George。  All this the governor of the prison affected to disbelieve;
  but the opinion was becoming very rife in the islands that Aaron
  Trow was still there。
  A vigilant search; however; is a task of great labour; and cannot be
  kept up for ever。  By degrees it was relaxed。  The warders and
  gaolers ceased to patrol the island roads by night; and it was
  agreed that Aaron Trow was gone; or that he would be starved to
  death; or that he would in time be driven to leave such traces of
  his whereabouts as must lead to his discovery; and this at last did
  turn out to be the fact。
  There is a sort of prettiness about these islands which; though it
  never rises to the loveliness of romantic scenery; is nevertheless
  attractive in its way。  The land breaks itself into little knolls;
  and the sea runs up; hither and thither; in a thousand creeks and
  inlets; and then; too; when the oleanders are in bloom; they give a
  wonderfully bright colour to the landscape。  Oleanders seem to be
  the roses of Bermuda; and are cultivated round all the villages of
  the better class through the islands。  There are two towns; St。
  George and Hamilton; and one main high…road; which connects them;
  but even this high…road is broken by a ferry; over which every
  vehicle going from St。 George to Hamilton must be conveyed。  Most of
  the locomotion in these parts is done by boats; and the residents
  look to the sea; with its narrow creeks; as their best highway from
  their farms to their best market。  In those daysand those days
  were not very long sincethe building of small ships was their
  chief trade; and they valued their land mostly for the small scrubby
  cedar…trees with which this trade was carried on。
  As one goes from St。 George to Hamilton the road runs between two
  seas; that to the right is the ocean; that on the left is an inland
  creek; which runs up through a large portion of the islands; so that
  the land on the other side of it is near to the traveller。  For a
  considerable portion of the way there are no houses lying near the
  road; and; there is one residence; some way from the road; so
  secluded that no other house lies within a mile of it by land。  By
  water it might probably be reached within half a mile。  This place
  was called Crump Island; and here lived; and had lived for many
  years; an old gentleman; a native of Bermuda; whose business it had
  been to buy up cedar wood and sell it to the ship…builders at
  Hamilton。  In our story we shall not have very much to do with old
  Mr。 Bergen; but it will be necessary to say a word or two about his
  house。
  It stood upon what would have been an island in the creek;