第 10 节
作者:沸点123      更新:2021-02-27 01:46      字数:6872
  for sympathy。  Hark how the laureated bard sings about the
  tombstones at Waterloo:
  〃That temple to our hearts was hallow'd now;
  For many a wounded Briton there was laid;
  With such for help as time might then allow;
  From the fresh carnage of the field conveyed。
  And they whom human succor could not save;
  Here; in its precincts; found a hasty grave。
  And here; on marble tablets; set on high;
  In English lines by foreign workmen traced;
  The names familiar to an English eye;
  Their brethren here the fit memorial placed;
  Whose unadorned inscriptions briefly tell
  THEIR GALLANT COMRADES' rank; and where they fell。
  The stateliest monument of human pride;
  Enriched with all magnificence of art;
  To honor chieftains who in victory died;
  Would wake no stronger feeling in the heart
  Than these plain tablets by the soldier's hand
  Raised to his comrades in a foreign land。〃
  There are lines for you! wonderful for justice; rich in thought and
  novel ideas。  The passage concerning their gallant comrades' rank
  should be specially remarked。  There indeed they lie; sure enough:
  the Honorable Colonel This of the Guards; Captain That of the
  Hussars; Major So…and…So of the Dragoons; brave men and good; who
  did their duty by their country on that day; and died in the
  performance of it。
  Amen。  But I confess fairly; that in looking at these tablets; I
  felt very much disappointed at not seeing the names of the MEN as
  well as the officers。  Are they to be counted for nought?  A few
  more inches of marble to each monument would have given space for
  all the names of the men; and the men of that day were the winners
  of the battle。  We have a right to be as grateful individually to
  any given private as to any given officer; their duties were very
  much the same。  Why should the country reserve its gratitude for
  the genteel occupiers of the army…list; and forget the gallant
  fellows whose humble names were written in the regimental books?
  In reading of the Wellington wars; and the conduct of the men
  engaged in them; I don't know whether to respect them or to wonder
  at them most。  They have death; wounds; and poverty in contemplation;
  in possession; poverty; hard labor; hard fare; and small thanks。
  If they do wrong; they are handed over to the inevitable provost…
  marshal; if they are heroes; heroes they may be; but they remain
  privates still; handling the old brown…bess; starving on the old
  twopence a day。  They grow gray in battle and victory; and after
  thirty years of bloody service; a young gentleman of fifteen; fresh
  from a preparatory school; who can scarcely read; and came but
  yesterday with a pinafore in to papa's dessertsuch a young
  gentleman; I say; arrives in a spick…and…span red coat; and calmly
  takes the command over our veteran; who obeys him as if God and
  nature had ordained that so throughout time it should be。
  That privates should obey; and that they should be smartly punished
  if they disobey; this one can understand very well。  But to say
  obey for ever and everto say that Private John Styles is; by some
  physical disproportion; hopelessly inferior to Cornet Snooksto
  say that Snooks shall have honors; epaulets; and a marble tablet
  if he dies; and that Styles shall fight his fight; and have his
  twopence a day; and when shot down shall be shovelled into a hole
  with other Styleses; and so forgotten; and to think that we had in
  the course of the last war some 400;000 of these Styleses; and some
  10;000; say; of the Snooks sortStyles being by nature exactly as
  honest; clever; and brave as Snooksand to think that the 400;000
  should bear this; is the wonder!
  Suppose Snooks makes a speech。  〃Look at these Frenchmen; British
  soldiers;〃 says he; 〃and remember who they are。  Two…and…twenty
  years since they hurled their King from his throne and murdered
  him〃 (groans)。  〃They flung out of their country their ancient and
  famous nobilitythey published the audacious doctrine of equality
  they made a cadet of artillery; a beggarly lawyer's son; into an
  Emperor; and took ignoramuses from the ranksdrummers and
  privates; by Jove!of whom they made kings; generals; and
  marshals!  Is this to be borne?〃  (Cries of 〃No! no!〃)  〃Upon them;
  my boys! down with these godless revolutionists; and rally round
  the British lion!〃
  So saying; Ensign Snooks (whose flag; which he can't carry; is held
  by a huge grizzly color…sergeant;) draws a little sword; and pipes
  out a feeble huzza。  The men of his company; roaring curses at the
  Frenchmen; prepare to receive and repel a thundering charge of
  French cuirassiers。  The men fight; and Snooks is knighted because
  the men fought so well。
  But live or die; win or lose; what do THEY get?  English glory is
  too genteel to meddle with those humble fellows。  She does not
  condescend to ask the names of the poor devils whom she kills in
  her service。  Why was not every private man's name written upon the
  stones in Waterloo Church as well as every officer's?  Five hundred
  pounds to the stone…cutters would have served to carve the whole
  catalogue; and paid the poor compliment of recognition to men who
  died in doing their duty。  If the officers deserved a stone; the
  men did。  But come; let us away and drop a tear over the Marquis of
  Anglesea's leg!
  As for Waterloo; has it not been talked of enough after dinner?
  Here are some oats that were plucked before Hougoumont; where grow
  not only oats; but flourishing crops of grape…shot; bayonets; and
  legion…of…honor crosses; in amazing profusion。
  Well; though I made a vow not to talk about Waterloo either here or
  after dinner; there is one little secret admission that one must
  make after seeing it。  Let an Englishman go and see that field; and
  he NEVER FORGETS IT。  The sight is an event in his life; and;
  though it has been seen by millions of peaceable GENTSgrocers
  from Bond Street; meek attorneys from Chancery Lane; and timid
  tailors from PiccadillyI will wager that there is not one of them
  but feels a glow as he looks at the place; and remembers that he;
  too; is an Englishman。
  It is a wrong; egotistical; savage; unchristian feeling; and that's
  the truth of it。  A man of peace has no right to be dazzled by that
  red…coated glory; and to intoxicate his vanity with those
  remembrances of carnage and triumph。  The same sentence which tells
  us that on earth there ought to be peace and good…will amongst men;
  tells us to whom GLORY belongs。
  End