第 13 节
作者:莫莫言      更新:2021-02-24 23:44      字数:9322
  absorb。
  Accordingly; during every evening of the week; these good devotees;
  excited by that need of emotion which exists in all of us; rendered an
  exact account of the current condition of the town with a sagacity
  worthy of the Council of Ten; and were; in fact; a species of police;
  armed with the unerring gift of spying bestowed by passions。 When they
  had divined the secret meaning of some event their vanity led them to
  appropriate to themselves the wisdom of their sanhedrim; and set the
  tone to the gossip of their respective spheres。 This idle but ever
  busy fraternity; invisible; yet seeing all things; dumb; but
  perpetually talking; possessed an influence which its nonentity seemed
  to render harmless; though it was in fact terrible in its effects when
  it concerned itself with serious interests。 For a long time nothing
  had entered the sphere of these existences so serious and so momentous
  to each one of them as the struggle of Birotteau; supported by Madame
  de Listomere; against Mademoiselle Gamard and the Abbe Troubert。 The
  three salons of Madame de Listomere and the Demoiselles Merlin de la
  Blottiere and de Villenoix being considered as enemies by all the
  salons which Mademoiselle Gamard frequented; there was at the bottom
  of the quarrel a class sentiment with all its jealousies。 It was the
  old Roman struggle of people and senate in a molehill; a tempest in a
  teacup; as Montesquieu remarked when speaking of the Republic of San
  Marino; whose public offices are filled by the day only;despotic
  power being easily seized by any citizen。
  But this tempest; petty as it seems; did develop in the souls of these
  persons as many passions as would have been called forth by the
  highest social interests。 It is a mistake to think that none but souls
  concerned in mighty projects; which stir their lives and set them
  foaming; find time too fleeting。 The hours of the Abbe Troubert fled
  by as eagerly; laden with thoughts as anxious; harassed by despairs
  and hopes as deep as the cruellest hours of the gambler; the lover; or
  the statesman。 God alone is in the secret of the energy we expend upon
  our occult triumphs over man; over things; over ourselves。 Though we
  know not always whither we are going we know well what the journey
  costs us。 If it be permissible for the historian to turn aside for a
  moment from the drama he is narrating and ask his readers to cast a
  glance upon the lives of these old maids and abbes; and seek the cause
  of the evil which vitiates them at their source; we may find it
  demonstrated that man must experience certain passions before he can
  develop within him those virtues which give grandeur to life by
  widening his sphere and checking the selfishness which is inherent in
  every created being。
  Madame de Listomere returned to town without being aware that for the
  previous week her friends had felt obliged to refute a rumour (at
  which she would have laughed had she known if it) that her affection
  for her nephew had an almost criminal motive。 She took Birotteau to
  her lawyer; who did not regard the case as an easy one。 The vicar's
  friends; inspired by the belief that justice was certain in so good a
  cause; or inclined to procrastinate in a matter which did not concern
  them personally; had put off bringing the suit until they returned to
  Tours。 Consequently the friends of Mademoiselle Gamard had taken the
  initiative; and told the affair wherever they could to the injury of
  Birotteau。 The lawyer; whose practice was exclusively among the most
  devout church people; amazed Madame de Listomere by advising her not
  to embark on such a suit; he ended the consultation by saying that 〃he
  himself would not be able to undertake it; for; according to the terms
  of the deed; Mademoiselle Gamard had the law on her side; and in
  equity; that is to say outside of strict legal justice; the Abbe
  Birotteau would undoubtedly seem to the judges as well as to all
  respectable laymen to have derogated from the peaceable; conciliatory;
  and mild character hitherto attributed to him; that Mademoiselle
  Gamard; known to be a kindly woman and easy to live with; had put
  Birotteau under obligations to her by lending him the money he needed
  to pay the legacy duties on Chapeloud's bequest without taking from
  him a receipt; that Birotteau was not of an age or character to sign a
  deed without knowing what it contained or understanding the importance
  of it; that in leaving Mademoiselle Gamard's house at the end of two
  years; when his friend Chapeloud had lived there twelve and Troubert
  fifteen; he must have had some purpose known to himself only; and that
  the lawsuit; if undertaken; would strike the public as an act of
  ingratitude;〃 and so forth。 Letting Birotteau go before them to the
  staircase; the lawyer detained Madame de Listomere a moment to entreat
  her; if she valued her own peace of mind; not to involve herself in
  the matter。
  But that evening the poor vicar; suffering the torments of a man under
  sentence of death who awaits in the condemned cell at Bicetre the
  result of his appeal for mercy; could not refrain from telling his
  assembled friends the result of his visit to the lawyer。
  〃I don't know a single pettifogger in Tours;〃 said Monsieur de
  Bourbonne; 〃except that Radical lawyer; who would be willing to take
  the case;unless for the purpose of losing it; I don't advise you to
  undertake it。〃
  〃Then it is infamous!〃 cried the navel lieutenant。 〃I myself will take
  the abbe to the Radical〃
  〃Go at night;〃 said Monsieur de Bourbonne; interrupting him。
  〃Why?〃
  〃I have just learned that the Abbe Troubert is appointed vicar…general
  in place of the other man; who died yesterday。〃
  〃I don't care a fig for the Abbe Troubert。〃
  Unfortunately the Baron de Listomere (a man thirty…six years of age)
  did not see the sign Monsieur de Bourbonne made him to be cautious in
  what he said; motioning as he did so to a friend of Troubert; a
  councillor of the Prefecture; who was present。 The lieutenant
  therefore continued:
  〃If the Abbe Troubert is a scoundrel〃
  〃Oh;〃 said Monsieur de Bourbonne; cutting him short; 〃why bring
  Monsieur Troubert into a matter which doesn't concern him?〃
  〃Not concern him?〃 cried the baron; 〃isn't he enjoying the use of the
  Abbe Birotteau's household property? I remember that when I called on
  the Abbe Chapeloud I noticed two valuable pictures。 Say that they are
  worth ten thousand francs; do you suppose that Monsieur Birotteau
  meant to give ten thousand francs for living two years with that
  Gamard woman;not to speak of the library and furniture; which are
  worth as much more?〃
  The Abbe Birotteau opened his eyes at hearing he had once possessed so
  enormous a fortune。
  The baron; getting warmer than ever; went on to say: 〃By Jove! there's
  that Monsieur Salmon; formerly an expert at the Museum in Paris; he is
  down here on a visit to his mother…in…law。 I'll go and see him this
  very evening with the Abbe Birotteau and ask him to look at those
  pictures and estimate their value。 From there I'll take the abbe to
  the lawyer。〃
  Two days after this conversation the suit was begun。 This employment
  of the Liberal laywer did harm to the vicar's cause。 Those who were
  opposed to the government; and all who were known to dislike the
  priests; or religion (two things quite distinct which many persons
  confound); got hold of the affair and the whole town talked of it。 The
  Museum expert estimated the Virgin of Valentin and the Christ of
  Lebrun; two paintings of great beauty; at eleven thousand francs。 As
  to the bookshelves and the gothic furniture; the taste for such things
  was increasing so rapidly in Paris that their immediate value was at
  least twelve thousand。 In short; the appraisal of the whole property
  by the expert reached the sum of over thirty…six thousand francs。 Now
  it was very evident that Birotteau never intended to give Mademoiselle
  Gamard such an enormous sum of money for the small amount he might owe
  her under the terms of the deed; therefore he had; legally speaking;
  equitable grounds on which to demand an amendment of the agreement; if
  this were denied; Mademoiselle Gamard was plainly guilty of
  intentional fraud。 The Radical lawyer accordingly began the affair by
  serving a writ on Mademoiselle Gamard。 Though very harsh in language;
  this document; strengthened by citations of precedents and supported
  by certain clauses in the Code; was a masterpiece of legal argument;
  and so evidently just in its condemnation of the old maid that thirty
  or forty copies were made and maliciously distributed through the
  town。
  IV
  A few days after this commencement of hostilities between Birotteau
  and the old maid; the Baron de Listomere; who expected to be included
  as captain of a corvette in a coming promotion lately announced by the
  minister of the Navy; received a letter from one of his friends
  warning him t