第 43 节
作者:敏儿不觉      更新:2021-02-24 22:58      字数:9322
  was the poisoner if not she; Helene Jegado?
  Helene:     ‘‘Frankly; I have nothing to reproach myself with。                  I gave
  them only what came from the pharmacies on the orders of the doctors。''
  After   evidence   of   Helene's   physical   condition;   by   a   doctor   who   had
  seen   her   in   prison   (she   had   a   scirrhous   tumour   on   her   left   breast);   the
  speech for the defence was made。
  M。   Dorange   was   very   eloquent;   but   he   had   a   hopeless   case。      The
  defence he put up was that Helene was irresponsible; but the major part of
  the    advocate's    speech    was    taken   up   with   a   denouncement       of   capital
  punishment。       It was a barbarous anachronism; a survival which disgraced
  civilization。
  The President summed up and addressed the jury:
  ‘‘Cast a final scrutiny; gentlemen of the jury;'' he said; ‘‘at the matter
  brought     out   by   these   debates。     Consult      yourselves     in  the  calm    and
  stillness of your souls。        If it is not proved to you that Helene Jegado is
  responsible for her actions you will acquit her。             If you think that; without
  being   devoid   of   free   will   and   moral   sense;   she   is   not;   according   to   the
  evidence; as well gifted as the average in humanity; you will give her the
  benefit of extenuating circumstance。
  ‘‘But   if   you   consider   her   culpable;   if   you   cannot   see   in   her   either
  debility of spirit or an absence or feebleness of moral sense; you will do
  your duty with firmness。          You will remember that for justice to be done
  chastisement       will  not   alone    suffice;   but  that   punishment      must    be  in
  proportion to the offence。''
  The President then read over his questions for the jury; and that body
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  retired。    After deliberations which occupied an hour and a half the jury
  came back with a verdict of guilty on all points。             The Procureur asked for
  the penalty of death。
  THE PRESIDENT。            Helene Jegado; have you anything to say upon
  the application of the penalty?
  HELENE。         No; Monsieur le President; I am innocent。             I am resigned
  to everything。      I would rather die innocent than live in guilt。             You have
  judged me; but God will judge you all。               He will see then 。 。 。 Monsieur
  Bidard。     All those false witnesses who have come here to destroy me 。 。 。
  they will see。 。 。 。
  In a voice charged with emotion the President pronounced the sentence
  condemning Helene Jegado to death。
  An appeal was put forward on her behalf; but was rejected。
  On the scaffold; a few moments before she passed into eternity; having
  no witness but the recorder and the executioner; faithful to the habits   of
  her    life;  Helene    Jegado    accused    a  woman      not   named     in  any   of  the
  processes      of  having    urged    her  to   her  first  crimes    and   of  being    her
  accomplice。       The two officials took no notice of this indirect confession
  of   her   own   guilt;   and   the   sentence   was   carried   out。 The   Procureur   of
  Rennes;   hearing   of   this   confession;   took   the   trouble   to   search   out   the
  woman named in it。           She turned out to be a very old woman of such   a
  pious   and   kindly   nature   that   the   people   about   her   talked   of   her   as   the
  ‘‘saint。''
  It were superfluous to embark on analysis of the character of Helene
  Jegado。      Earlier    on;  in  comparing      her   with   Van   der   Linden    and   the
  Zwanziger woman; I have lessened her caliginosity as compared with that
  of the Leyden poisoner; giving her credit for one less death than her Dutch
  sister    in  crime。    Having      investigated     Helene's    activities   rather   more
  closely; however; I find I have made mention of no less than twenty…eight
  deaths attributed to Helene; which puts her one up on the Dutchwoman。
  The     only   possible     point   at  which    I  may     have   gone    astray    in  my
  calculations is in respect of the deaths at Guern。             The accounts I have of
  Helene's   bag   there   insist   on   seven;   but   enumerate   only   sixnamely;   her
  sister Anna; the cure; his father and mother; and two more (unnamed) after
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  these。     The   accounts;   nevertheless;   insist   more   than   once   that   between
  1833 and 1841 Helene put away twenty…three persons。                        If she managed
  only     six  at  Guern;    that   total  should    be   twenty…two。       From     1849     she
  accounted       for   Albert   Rabot;     the  infant    Ozanne;     Perrotte    Mace;    Rose
  Tessier; and Rosalie Sarrazinfive。             We need no chartered accountant to
  certify our figures if we make the total twenty…eight。                Give her the benefit
  of the doubt in the case of Albert Rabot; who was ill anyhow when Helene
  joined the household; and she still ties with Van der Linden with twenty…
  seven deaths。
  There   is   much   concerning   Helene   Jegado;   recorded   incidents;   that   I
  might   have   introduced   into   my   account   of   her   activities;   and   that   might
  have   emphasized   the   outstanding   feature   of   her   dingy   make…upthat   is;
  her     hypocrisy。      When       Rosalie     Sarrazin     was    fighting    for   her    life;
  bewailing the fact that she was dying at the age of nineteen; Helene Jegado
  took   a   crucifix   and   made   the   girl   kiss   it;   saying   to   her;   ‘‘Here   is   the
  Saviour Who died   for   you!          Commend   your   soul to   Him!''          This;  with
  the   canting   piety   of   the   various   answers   which   she   gave   in   court   (and
  which; let me say; I have transcribed with some reluctance); puts Helene
  Jegado   almost   on   a   level   with   the   sanctimonious   Dr   Pritchardperhaps
  quite on a level with that nauseating villain。
  With her twenty…three murders all done without motive; and the five
  others done for spitewith her twenty…eight murders; only five of which
  were   calculated   to   bring   advantage;   and   that   of   the   smallest   valueit   is
  hard   to    avoid   the   conclusion     that   Helene   Jegado      was   mad。     In   spite;
  however;   of   evidence   called   in   her   defenceas;   for   example;   that   of   Dr
  Pitois; of Rennes; who was Helene's own doctor; and who said that ‘‘the
  woman had a bizarre character; frequently complaining of stomach pains
  and formications in the head''in spite of this doctor's hints of monomania
  in   the   accused;   the   jury;   with   every   chance   allowed   them   to   find   her
  irresponsible;   still   saw   nothing   in   her   extenuation。       And   very   properly;
  since the law held the extreme penalty for such as she; Helene went to the
  scaffold。      Her judges might have taken the sentimental view that she was
  abnormal;       though     not   mad    in  the   common       acceptation     of   the  word。
  Appalled by the secret menace to human life that she had been scared to
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  think of the ease and the safety in which she had been allowed over twenty
  odd years to carry agonizing death to so many of her kind; and convinced
  from the inhuman nature of her practices that she was a lusus naturae; her
  judges; following sentimental Anglo…Saxon example; might have given her
  asylum   and   let   her   live   for   years   at   public   expense。 But   possibly   they
  saw no social or Civic advantage in preserving her; so anti…social as she
  was。     They are a frugal nation; the French。
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  Having made you sup on horror a la Bretonne; or Continental fashion;
  I   am  now  to   give   you   a   savoury  from  England。      This lest   you   imagine
  that France; or the Continent; has a monopoly in wholesale poison。                      Let
  me introduce you; as promised earlier; to Mary Ann Cotton aged forty…one;
  found guilty of and sentenced to death for the murder of a child; Charles
  Edward Cotton; by giving him arsenic。
  Rainton; in   Durham;   was   the   place   where;   in   1832   Mary Ann   found
  mortal existence。        At the age of fifteen or sixteen she began to earn her
  own living as a nursemaid; an occupation which may appear to have given
  her    a  distaste   for   infantile   society。   At    the   age   of  nineteen    and    at
  Newcastle s