第 13 节
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with; and successively withdrew out of shot…range。 And then Jarl Eric
came up; and fiercely grappled with the Long Serpent; or; rather; with her
surrounding comrades; and gradually; as they were beaten empty of men;
with the Long Serpent herself。 The fight grew ever fiercer; more furious。
Eric was supplied with new men from the Swedes and Danes; Olaf had no
such resource; except from the crews of his own beaten ships; and at
length this also failed him; all his ships; except the Long Serpent; being
beaten and emptied。 Olaf fought on unyielding。 Eric twice boarded him;
was twice repulsed。 Olaf kept his quarterdeck; unconquerable; though left
now more and more hopeless; fatally short of help。 A tall young man;
called Einar Tamberskelver; very celebrated and important afterwards in
Norway; and already the best archer known; kept busy with his bow。 Twice
he nearly shot Jarl Eric in his ship。 〃Shoot me that man;〃 said Jarl Eric to a
bowman near him; and; just as Tamberskelver was drawing his bow the
third time; an arrow hit it in the middle and broke it in two。 〃What is this
that has broken?〃 asked King Olaf。 〃Norway from thy hand; king;〃
answered Tamberskelver。 Tryggveson's men; he observed with surprise;
were striking violently on Eric's; but to no purpose: nobody fell。 〃How is
this?〃 asked Tryggveson。 〃Our swords are notched and blunted; king; they
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do not cut。〃 Olaf stept down to his arm…chest; delivered out new swords;
and it was observed as he did it; blood ran trickling from his wrist; but
none knew where the wound was。 Eric boarded a third time。 Olaf; left with
hardly more than one man; sprang overboard (one sees that red coat of his
still glancing in the evening sun); and sank in the deep waters to his long
rest。
Rumor ran among his people that he still was not dead; grounding on
some movement by the ships of that traitorous Sigwald; they fancied Olaf
had dived beneath the keels of his enemies; and got away with Sigwald; as
Sigwald himself evidently did。 〃Much was hoped; supposed; spoken;〃 says
one old mourning Skald; 〃but the truth was; Olaf Tryggveson was never
seen in Norseland more。〃 Strangely he remains still a shining figure to us;
the wildly beautifulest man; in body and in soul; that one has ever heard of
in the North。
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CHAPTER VIII。
JARLS ERIC AND SVEIN。
Jarl Eric; splendent with this victory; not to speak of that over the
Jomsburgers with his father long ago; was now made Governor of Norway:
Governor or quasi…sovereign; with his brother; Jarl。 Svein; as partner; who;
however; took but little hand in governing;and; under the patronage of
Svein Double…Beard and the then Swedish king (Olaf his name; Sigrid the
Proud; his mother's); administered it; they say; with skill and prudence for
above fourteen years。 Tryggveson's death is understood and laboriously
computed to have happened in the year 1000; but there is no exact
chronology in these things; but a continual uncertain guessing after such;
so that one eye in History as regards them is as if put out;neither indeed
have I yet had the luck to find any decipherable and intelligible map of
Norway: so that the other eye of History is much blinded withal; and her
path through those wild regions and epochs is an extremely dim and
chaotic one。 An evil that much demands remedying; and especially wants
some first attempt at remedying; by inquirers into English History; the
whole period from Egbert; the first Saxon King of England; on to Edward
the Confessor; the last; being everywhere completely interwoven with that
of their mysterious; continually invasive 〃Danes;〃 as they call them; and
inextricably unintelligible till these also get to be a little understood; and
cease to be utterly dark; hideous; and mythical to us as they now are。
King Olaf Tryggveson is the first Norseman who is expressly
mentioned to have been in England by our English History books; new or
old; and of him it is merely said that he had an interview with King
Ethelred II。 at Andover; of a pacific and friendly nature;though it is
absurdly added that the noble Olaf was converted to Christianity by that
extremely stupid Royal Person。 Greater contrast in an interview than in
this at Andover; between heroic Olaf Tryggveson and Ethelred the forever
Unready; was not perhaps seen in the terrestrial Planet that day。 Olaf or
〃Olaus;〃 or 〃Anlaf;〃 as they name him; did 〃engage on oath to Ethelred
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not to invade England any more;〃 and kept his promise; they farther say。
Essentially a truth; as we already know; though the circumstances were all
different; and the promise was to a devout High Priest; not to a crowned
Blockhead and cowardly Do…nothing。 One other 〃Olaus〃 I find mentioned
in our Books; two or three centuries before; at a time when there existed
no such individual; not to speak of several Anlafs; who sometimes seem to
mean Olaf and still oftener to mean nobody possible。 Which occasions not
a little obscurity in our early History; says the learned Selden。 A thing
remediable; too; in which; if any Englishman of due genius (or even
capacity for standing labor); who understood the Icelandic and Anglo…
Saxon languages; would engage in it; he might do a great deal of good;
and bring the matter into a comparatively lucid state。 Vain aspirations;or
perhaps not altogether vain。
At the time of Olaf Tryggveson's death; and indeed long before; King
Svein Double…Beard had always for chief enterprise the Conquest of
England; and followed it by fits with extreme violence and impetus; often
advancing largely towards a successful conclusion; but never; for thirteen
years yet; getting it concluded。 He possessed long since all England north
of Watling Street。 That is to say; Northumberland; East Anglia (naturally
full of Danish settlers by this time); were fixedly his; Mercia; his oftener
than not; Wessex itself; with all the coasts; he was free to visit; and to burn
and rob in at discretion。 There or elsewhere; Ethelred the Unready had no
battle in him whatever; and; for a forty years after the beginning of his
reign; England excelled in anarchic stupidity; murderous devastation; utter
misery; platitude; and sluggish contemptibility; all the countries one has
read of。 Apparently a very opulent country; too; a ready skill in such arts
and fine arts as there were; Svein's very ships; they say; had their gold
dragons; top…mast pennons; and other metallic splendors generally
wrought for them in England。 〃Unexampled prosperity〃 in the
manufacture way not unknown there; it would seem! But co…existing with
such spiritual bankruptcy as was also unexampled; one would hope。 Read
Lupus (Wulfstan); Archbishop of York's amazing _Sermon_ on the
subject;'8' addressed to contemporary audiences; setting forth such a state
of things;sons selling their fathers; mothers; and sisters as Slaves to the
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Danish robber; themselves living in debauchery; blusterous gluttony; and
depravity; the details of which are well…nigh incredible; though clearly
stated as things generally known;the humor of these poor wretches sunk
to a state of what we may call greasy desperation; 〃Let us eat and drink;
for to…morrow we die。〃 The manner in which they treated their own
English nuns; if young; good…looking; and captive to the Danes; buying
them on a kind of brutish or subter…brutish 〃Greatest Happiness Principle〃
(for the moment); and by a Joint…Stock arrangement; far transcends all
human speech or imagination; and awakens in one the momentary red…hot
thought; The