white　muslin　kerchief；　which　her　keeper　Bault　had　given　her　out　of
  sympathy。　Her　hair　was　uncovered；　and　fell　in　long；　natural　locks　on
  both　sides　of　her　pale；　transparent　face。　Her　hair　needed　no　powder
  now；　the　long；　sleepless　nights　and　the　sorrowful　days　have　whitened
  it　more　than　any　powder　could　do；　and　the　widow　of　Louis　Capet；
  though　but　thirty…eight　years　old；　had　the　gray　locks　of　a　woman　of
  seventy。
  In　this　toilet　Marie　Antoinette　appeared　before　the　revolutionary
  tribunal；　from　the　6th　to　the　13th　of　October。　Nothing　royal　was
  left　about　her　but　her　look　and　her　proud　bearing。
  The　people；　pressing　in　dense　masses　into　the　spectators'　seats；　did
  not　weary　of　seeing　the　queen　in　her　humiliation　and　in　her
  mourning…robe；　and　constantly　demanded　that　Marie　Antoinette　should
  rise　from　the　woven　rush　chair　on　which　she　was　sitting；　that　she
  should　allow　herself　to　be　stared　at　by　this　throng；　brought　there
  not　out　of　compassion；　but　curiosity。
  Once；　as　she　rose　in　reply　to　the　demand　of　the　public；　she　was
  heard　to　whisper；　as　to　herself：　〃Ah；　will　this　people　not　soon　be
  satisfied　with　my　sufferings？〃　＇Footnote：　Marie　Antoinette's　　own
  words。See　Goncourt；　〃Histoire　de　Marie　Antoinette；〃　p。　404。＇　At
  another　time；　her　pale；　dry　lips　murmured；　〃I　am　thirsty！〃　but　no
  one　around　her　dared　to　have　compassion　on　this　cry　of　distress；
  every　one　looked　perplexed　at　the　others；　and　no　one　dared　give　her
  a　glass　of　water。　At　last　one　of　the　gens　d'armes　ventured　to　do　it；
  and　Marie　Antoinette　thanked　him　with　a　look　that　brought　tears　into
  his　eyes；　and　that　perhaps　caused　him　to　fall　on　the　morrow　under
  the　guillotine　as　a　traitor。
  The　gens　d'armes　who　guarded　the　queen；　they　alone　had　the　courage
  to　show　her　compassion。　One　night；　when　she　was　conducted　from　the
  session…room　to　her　prison；　Marie　Antoinette　felt　herself　so
  exhausted；　so　overcome；　that　she　murmured　to　herself；　as　she
  staggered　on；　〃I　cannot　see；　I　cannot　walk　any　farther。〃　＇Footnote：
  Goncourt；　p。416＇　The　guard　who　was　walking　by　her　side　gave　her　his
  arm；　and；　supported　by　him；　Marie　Antoinette　reeled　up　the　stone
  steps　that　led　to　her　prison。
  At　last；　in　the　night　intervening　between　the　14th　and　15th　of
  October；　at　four　o'clock　in　the　morning；　her　sentence　was
  pronounced〃Death！　execution　by　the　guillotine！〃
  Marie　Antoinette　received　it　with　unshakable　calmness；　while　the
  tumult　of　the　excited　mob　was　hushed　as　by　magic；　and　while　many
  faces　even　of　the　exasperated　fish…wives　grew　pale！
  Marie　Antoinette　remained　calm；　gravely　and　coldly　she　rose　from　her
  seat；　and　with　her　own　hands　opened　the　balustrade　in　order　to　leave
  the　hall　to　return　to　her　prison！
  Finally；　on　the　morning　of　the　16th　of　October；　her　sufferings　were
  allowed　to　end；　and　she　was　permitted　to　take　refuge　in　the　grave。
  It　almost　made　her　joyful；　she　had　suffered　so　much；　that　to　die　was
  for　her　really　blessedness。
  She　employed　the　still　hours　of　the　night　before　her　death　in
  writing　to　her　sister…in…law；　Madame　Elizabeth；　and　her　letter　was
  at　the　same　time　her　testament。　But　the　widow　of　Louis　Capet　had　no
  riches；　no　treasures　to　convey。　She　had　nothing　more　that　she　could
  call　her　own　but　her　love；　her　tears；　and　her　farewell　greetings。
  These　she　left　to　all　who　had　loved　her。　She　sent　a　special　word　to
  her　brothers　and　sisters；　and　bade　them　farewell。
  〃I　had　friends；〃　she　says；　〃and　the　thought　that　I　am　to　be　forever
  separated　from　them；　and　their　sorrow　for　me；　is　the　most　painful
  thing　in　this　hour；　they　shall　at　least　know　that　I　thought　of　them
  to　the　last　moment。〃
  After　Marie　Antoinette　had　ended　this　letter；　whose　writing　was　here
  and　there　blotted　with　her　tears；　she　turned　her　thoughts　to　the
  last　remembrances　she　could　leave　to　her　childrena　remembrance
  which　should　not　be　profaned　by　the　hand　of　the　executioner。　This
  was　her　long　hair；　whose　silver　locks；　the　only　ornament　that
  remained　to　her；　was　at　the　same　time　the　sad　record　of　her　sorrows。
  Marie　Antoinette；　with　her　own　hands；　despoiled　herself　of　this
  ornament；　and　cut　off　her　long　back…hair；　that　it　might　be　a　last
  gift　to　her　children；　her　relations；　and　friends。　Then；　after　a
  period　of　meditation；　she　prepared　herself　for　the　last　great
  ceremony　of　her　careerher　death。　She　felt　herself　exhausted；　worn
  out；　and　recognized　her　need　of　some　physical　support　during　the
  hard　way　which　lay　before　her。　She　asked　for　nourishment；　and　ate
  with　some　relish　the　wing　of　a　fowl　that　was　brought　to　her。　After
  that　she　made　her　toiletthe　toilet　of　death！
  At　the　request　of　the　queen；　the　wife　of　the　turnkey　gave　her　one　of
  her　own　chemises；　and　Marie　Antoinette　put　it　on。　Then　she　arrayed
  herself　in　the　same　garments　which　she　had　worn　at　her　trial；　with
  this　single　changethat　over　the　black　woollen　dress；　which　she　had
  often　mended　with　her　own　hand；　she　now　wore　a　cloak　of　white　pique；
  Around　her　neck　she　tied　a　simple　kerchief　of　white　muslin；　and　as
  she　would　not　be　allowed　to　ascend　the　scaffold　with　uncovered　head；
  she　put　on　a　plain　linen　cap；　such　as　was　in　general　use　among　the
  people。　Black　stockings　covered　her　feet；　and　over　these　were　shoes
  of　black　woollen　stuff。
  Her　toilet　was　at　last　ended；　she　was　done　with　all　earthly　things！
  Ready　to　meet　her　death；　she　lay　down　on　her　bed　and　slept。
  She　was　still　sleeping　when　it　was　announced　to　her　that　a　priest
  was　there；　ready　to　meet　her；　if　she　wanted　to　confess。　But　Marie
  Antoinette　had　already　unveiled　her　heart　before　God：　she　wanted
  none　of　those　priests　of　reason　whom　the　republic　had　appointed
  after　it　had　banished　or　guillotined　the　priests　of　the　Church。
  〃As　I　am　not　mistress　of　my　own　will；〃　she　had　written　to　her　sister
  Elizabeth；　〃I　shall　have　to　submit　if　a　priest　is　brought　to　me；　but
  I　solemnly　declare　that　I　will　not　speak　a　word　to　him；　and　that　I
  shall　treat　him　as　a　person　with　whom　I　wish　to　have　no　relations。〃
  And　Marie　Antoinette　kept　her　word；　she　did　not　refuse　to　allow
  Geroid　to　enter；　but　when　he　asked　her　if　she　wished　to　receive　the
  consolations　of　religion　from　him；　she　declined。
  Then；　in　order　to　warm　her　feet；　which　were　cold；　she　walked　up　and
  down　her　little　room。　As　it　struck　seven　the　door　opened。　It　was
  Samson；　the　public　executioner；　who　entered！
  A　slight　thrill　passed　through　the　form　of　the　queen。
  〃You　have　come　very　early；　sir；　could　you　not　delay　a　little？〃　When
  Samson　denied　her　request；　Marie　Antoinette　put　on　her　calm；　cold
  manner。　She　drank；　without　resistance；　a　cup　of　chocolate　which　was
  brought　to　her；　she　remained　possessed；　and　wore　her　wonted　air　of
  dignity　as　they　bound　her　hands　behind　her　with　thick　cords。
  At　eleven　o'clock　she　left　her　room；　passed　through　the　corridor；
  and　ascended　the　car；　which　was　waiting　for　her　before　the　prison
  door。　No　one　accompanied　her；　no　one　bade　her　a　last　farewell；　not　a
  look　of　pity　or　compassion　was　bestowed　upon　her　by　her　keepers。
  Alone；　between　the　rows　of　gens　d'armes　that　were　placed　along　the
  sides　of　the　corridor；　the　queen　advanced；　Samson　walking　behind
  her；　carrying　the　end　of　the　rope　with　which　the　queen's　hands　were
  bound；　and　behind　him　his　two　assistants　and　the　priest。　This　is　the
  retinue　of　the　queen；　the　daughter　of　an　emperor；　on　the　way　to　her
  execution！
  It　may　be；　that　at　this　hour　thousands　are　on　their　knees；　offering
  their　fervent　prayers　to　God　in　behalf　of　Marie　Antoinette；　whom；　in
  their　hearts；　they　continued　to　call　〃the　queen；〃　it　may　be　that
  thousands　are　pouring　out　tears　of　compassion　for　her　who　now　mounts
  the　wretched　car；　and　sits　down　on　the　board　which　is　bound　by　ropes
  to　the　sides　of　the　vehicle。　But　those　who　are　praying　and　weeping
  have　withdrawn　to　the　solitude　of　their　own　apartments；　and　only　God
  can　see　their　tears　and　hear　their　cries。　The　eyes　which　witnessed
  the　queen　in　this　last　drive　were　not　allowed　to　shed　a　tear；　the
  words　which　followed　her　on　her　last　way　could　express　no
  compassion。
  All　Paris　knew　the　hour　of　the　execution；　and　the　people　were　ready
  to　witness　it。　On　the　streets；　at　the　windows；　on　the　roofs；　immense
  masses　had　congregated；　and　the　whole　Place　de　la　Revolution　（now
  the　Place　de　la　Concorde）　was　filled　with　a　dark；　surging　crowd。
  And　now　the　drums　of　the　guards　stationed　before　the　Conciergerie
  began　to　beat。　The　great　white　horse；　（which　drew　the　car　in　which
  the　queen　sat；　side　by　side　with　the　priest；　and　facing　backward；）
  was　driven　forward　by　a　man　who　was　upon　his　back。　Behind　Marie
  Antoinette　were　Samson　and　his　assistants。
  The　queen　was　pale；　all　the　blood　had　left　her　cheeks　and　lips；　but
  her　eyes　were　red！　Poor　queen；　she　bore　even　then　the　marks　of　much
  weeping！　But　she　could　shed　no　tears　then！　Not　a　single　one　obscured
  her　eye　as　her　look　ranged；　gravely　and　calmly；　over　the　mass；　up
  the　houses　to　the　very　roofs；　then　slowly　down；　and　then　away　over
  the　boundless　sea　of　human　faces。
  Her　face　was　as　cold　and　grave　as　her　eyes；　her　lips　were　firmly
  compressed；　not　a　quiver　betrayed　whether　she　was　suffering；　and
  whether　she　shrank　from　the　thousand　and　ten　thousand　scornful　and
  curious　looks　which　were　fixed　upon　her。　And　y