第 29 节
作者:美丽心点      更新:2021-02-21 16:08      字数:9321
  Odius and Eurybates go with them。 Now bring water for our hands; and
  bid all keep silence while we pray to Jove the son of Saturn; if so be
  that he may have mercy upon us。〃
  Thus did he speak; and his saying pleased them well。 Men…servants
  poured water over the hands of the guests; while pages filled the
  mixing…bowls with wine and water; and handed it round after giving
  every man his drink…offering; then; when they had made their
  offerings; and had drunk each as much as he was minded; the envoys set
  out from the tent of Agamemnon son of Atreus; and Nestor; looking
  first to one and then to another; but most especially at Ulysses;
  was instant with them that they should prevail with the noble son of
  Peleus。
  They went their way by the shore of the sounding sea; and prayed
  earnestly to earth…encircling Neptune that the high spirit of the
  son of Aeacus might incline favourably towards them。 When they reached
  the ships and tents of the Myrmidons; they found Achilles playing on a
  lyre; fair; of cunning workmanship; and its cross…bar was of silver。
  It was part of the spoils which he had taken when he sacked the city
  of Eetion; and he was now diverting himself with it and singing the
  feats of heroes。 He was alone with Patroclus; who sat opposite to
  him and said nothing; waiting till he should cease singing。 Ulysses
  and Ajax now came in… Ulysses leading the way …and stood before him。
  Achilles sprang from his seat with the lyre still in his hand; and
  Patroclus; when he saw the strangers; rose also。 Achilles then greeted
  them saying; 〃All hail and welcome… you must come upon some great
  matter; you; who for all my anger are still dearest to me of the
  Achaeans。〃
  With this he led them forward; and bade them sit on seats covered
  with purple rugs; then he said to Patroclus who was close by him; 〃Son
  of Menoetius; set a larger bowl upon the table; mix less water with
  the wine; and give every man his cup; for these are very dear friends;
  who are now under my roof。〃
  Patroclus did as his comrade bade him; he set the chopping…block
  in front of the fire; and on it he laid the loin of a sheep; the
  loin also of a goat; and the chine of a fat hog。 Automedon held the
  meat while Achilles chopped it; he then sliced the pieces and put them
  on spits while the son of Menoetius made the fire burn high。 When
  the flame had died down; he spread the embers; laid the spits on top
  of them; lifting them up and setting them upon the spit…racks; and
  he sprinkled them with salt。 When the meat was roasted; he set it on
  platters; and handed bread round the table in fair baskets; while
  Achilles dealt them their portions。 Then Achilles took his seat facing
  Ulysses against the opposite wall; and bade his comrade Patroclus
  offer sacrifice to the gods; so he cast the offerings into the fire;
  and they laid their hands upon the good things that were before
  them。 As soon as they had had enough to eat and drink; Ajax made a
  sign to Phoenix; and when he saw this; Ulysses filled his cup with
  wine and pledged Achilles。
  〃Hail;〃 said he; 〃Achilles; we have had no scant of good cheer;
  neither in the tent of Agamemnon; nor yet here; there has been
  plenty to eat and drink; but our thought turns upon no such matter。
  Sir; we are in the face of great disaster; and without your help
  know not whether we shall save our fleet or lose it。 The Trojans and
  their allies have camped hard by our ships and by the wall; they
  have lit watchfires throughout their host and deem that nothing can
  now prevent them from falling on our fleet。 Jove; moreover; has sent
  his lightnings on their right; Hector; in all his glory; rages like
  a maniac; confident that Jove is with him he fears neither god nor
  man; but is gone raving mad; and prays for the approach of day。 He
  vows that he will hew the high sterns of our ships in pieces; set fire
  to their hulls; and make havoc of the Achaeans while they are dazed
  and smothered in smoke; I much fear that heaven will make good his
  boasting; and it will prove our lot to perish at Troy far from our
  home in Argos。 Up; then; and late though it be; save the sons of the
  Achaeans who faint before the fury of the Trojans。 You will repent
  bitterly hereafter if you do not; for when the harm is done there will
  be no curing it; consider ere it be too late; and save the Danaans
  from destruction。
  〃My good friend; when your father Peleus sent you from Phthia to
  Agamemnon; did he not charge you saying; 'Son; Minerva and Juno will
  make you strong if they choose; but check your high temper; for the
  better part is in goodwill。 Eschew vain quarrelling; and the
  Achaeans old and young will respect you more for doing so。' These were
  his words; but you have forgotten them。 Even now; however; be
  appeased; and put away your anger from you。 Agamemnon will make you
  great amends if you will forgive him; listen; and I will tell you what
  he has said in his tent that he will give you。 He will give you
  seven tripods that have never yet been on the fire; and ten talents of
  gold; twenty iron cauldrons; and twelve strong horses that have won
  races and carried off prizes。 Rich indeed both in land and gold is
  he who has as many prizes as these horses have won for Agamemnon。
  Moreover he will give you seven excellent workwomen; Lesbians; whom he
  chose for himself; when you took Lesbos… all of surpassing beauty。
  He will give you these; and with them her whom he erewhile took from
  you; the daughter of Briseus; and he will swear a great oath; he has
  never gone up into her couch nor been with her after the manner of men
  and women。 All these things will he give you now down; and if
  hereafter the gods vouchsafe him to sack the city of Priam; you can
  come when we Achaeans are dividing the spoil; and load your ship
  with gold and bronze to your liking。 You can take twenty Trojan women;
  the loveliest after Helen herself。 Then; when we reach Achaean
  Argos; wealthiest of all lands; you shall be his son…in…law; and he
  will show you like honour with his own dear son Orestes; who is
  being nurtured in all abundance。 Agamemnon has three daughters;
  Chrysothemis; Laodice; and Iphianassa; you may take the one of your
  choice; freely and without gifts of wooing; to the house of Peleus; he
  will add such dower to boot as no man ever yet gave his daughter;
  and will give you seven well…established cities; Cardamyle; Enope; and
  Hire where there is grass; holy Pheras and the rich meadows of Anthea;
  Aepea also; and the vine…clad slopes of Pedasus; all near the sea; and
  on the borders of sandy Pylos。 The men that dwell there are rich in
  cattle and sheep; they will honour you with gifts as though were a
  god; and be obedient to your comfortable ordinances。 All this will
  he do if you will now forgo your anger。 Moreover; though you hate both
  him and his gifts with all your heart; yet pity the rest of the
  Achaeans who are being harassed in all their host; they will honour
  you as a god; and you will earn great glory at their hands。 You
  might even kill Hector; he will come within your reach; for he is
  infatuated; and declares that not a Danaan whom the ships have brought
  can hold his own against him。〃
  Achilles answered; 〃Ulysses; noble son of Laertes; I should give you
  formal notice plainly and in all fixity of purpose that there be no
  more of this cajoling; from whatsoever quarter it may come。 Him do I
  hate even as the gates of hell who says one thing while he hides
  another in his heart; therefore I will say what I mean。 I will be
  appeased neither by Agamemnon son of Atreus nor by any other of the
  Danaans; for I see that I have no thanks for all my fighting。 He
  that fights fares no better than he that does not; coward and hero are
  held in equal honour; and death deals like measure to him who works
  and him who is idle。 I have taken nothing by all my hardships… with my
  life ever in my hand; as a bird when she has found a morsel takes it
  to her nestlings; and herself fares hardly; even so man a long night
  have I been wakeful; and many a bloody battle have I waged by day
  against those who were fighting for their women。 With my ships I
  have taken twelve cities; and eleven round about Troy have I stormed
  with my men by land; I took great store of wealth from every one of
  them; but I gave all up to Agamemnon son of Atreus。 He stayed where he
  was by his ships; yet of what came to him he gave little; and kept
  much himself。
  〃Nevertheless he did distribute some meeds of honour among the
  chieftains and kings; and these have them still; from me alone of
  the Achaeans did he take the woman in whom I delighted… let him keep
  her and sleep with her。 Why; pray; must the Argives needs fight the
  Trojans? What made the son of Atreus gather the host and bring them?
  Was it not for the sake of Helen? Are the sons of Atreus the only
  men in the world who love their wives? Any man of common right feeling
  will love and cherish her who is his own; as I this woman; with my
  whole heart; though she was but a fruitling of my spear。 Agamemnon has
  taken her from me; he has played me false; I know him; let him tempt
  me no further; for he shall not move me。 Let him look to you; Ulysses;
  and to the other princes to save his ships from burning。 He