第 143 节
作者:不言败      更新:2021-02-21 15:49      字数:9322
  and was forced for a time to leave it。 Even if I had lingered on
  like that; in ten or twelve years I might (with luck) hope to be
  some sort of teacher or clerk with a salary of a thousand roubles〃 (he
  repeated it as though it were a lesson) 〃and by that time my mother
  would be worn out with grief and anxiety and I could not succeed in
  keeping her in comfort while my sister。。。 well; my sister might well
  have fared worse! And it's a hard thing to pass everything by all
  one's life; to turn one's back upon everything; to forget one's mother
  and decorously accept the insults inflicted on one's sister。 Why
  should one? When one has buried them to burden oneself with others…
  wife and children… and to leave them again without a farthing? So I
  resolved to gain possession of the old woman's money and to use it for
  my first years without worrying my mother; to keep myself at the
  university and for a little while after leaving it… and to do this all
  on a broad; thorough scale; so as to build up a completely new
  career and enter upon a new life of independence。。。。 Well。。。 that's
  all。。。。 Well; of course in killing the old woman I did wrong。。。。 Well;
  that's enough。〃
  He struggled to the end of his speech in exhaustion and let his head
  sink。
  〃Oh; that's not it; that's not it;〃 Sonia cried in distress。 〃How
  could one。。。 no; that's not right; not right。〃
  〃You see yourself that it's not right。 But I've spoken truly; it's
  the truth。〃
  〃As though that could be the truth! Good God!〃
  〃I've only killed a louse; Sonia; a useless; loathsome; harmful
  creature。〃
  〃A human being… a louse!〃
  〃I too know it wasn't a louse;〃 he answered; looking strangely at
  her。 〃But I am talking nonsense; Sonia;〃 he added。 〃I've been
  talking nonsense a long time。。。。 That's not it; you are right there。
  There were quite; quite other causes for it! I haven't talked to
  anyone for so long; Sonia。。。。 My head aches dreadfully now。〃
  His eyes shone with feverish brilliance。 He was almost delirious; an
  uneasy smile strayed on his lips。 His terrible exhaustion could be
  seen through his excitement。 Sonia saw how he was suffering。 She too
  was growing dizzy。 And he talked so strangely; it seemed somehow
  comprehensible; but yet。。。 〃But how; how! Good God!〃 And she wrung her
  hands in despair。
  〃No; Sonia; that's not it;〃 he began again suddenly; raising his
  head; as though a new and sudden train of thought had struck and as it
  were roused him… 〃that's not it! Better。。。 imagine… yes; it's
  certainly better… imagine that I am vain; envious; malicious; base;
  vindictive and。。。 well; perhaps with a tendency to insanity。 (Let's
  have it all out at once! They've talked of madness already; I
  noticed。) I told you just now I could not keep myself at the
  university。 But do you know that perhaps I might have done? My
  mother would have sent me what I needed for the fees and I could
  have earned enough for clothes; boots and food; no doubt。 Lessons
  had turned up at half a rouble。 Razumihin works! But I turned sulky
  and wouldn't。 (Yes; sulkiness; that's the right word for it!) I sat in
  my room like a spider。 You've been in my den; you've seen it。。。。 And
  do you know; Sonia; that low ceilings and tiny rooms cramp the soul
  and the mind? Ah; how I hated that garret! And yet I wouldn't go out
  of it! I wouldn't on purpose! I didn't go out for days together; and I
  wouldn't work; I wouldn't even eat; I just lay there doing nothing。 If
  Nastasya brought me anything; I ate it; if she didn't; I went all
  day without; I wouldn't ask; on purpose; from sulkiness! At night I
  had no light; I lay in the dark and I wouldn't earn money for candles。
  I ought to have studied; but I sold my books; and the dust lies an
  inch thick on the notebooks on my table。 I preferred lying still and
  thinking。 And I kept thinking。。。。 And I had dreams all the time;
  strange dreams of all sorts; no need to describe! Only then I began to
  fancy that。。。 No; that's not it! Again I am telling you wrong! You see
  I kept asking myself then: why am I so stupid that if others are
  stupid… and I know they are… yet I won't be wiser? Then I saw;
  Sonia; that if one waits for every one to get wiser it will take too
  long。。。。 Afterwards I understood that that would never come to pass;
  that men won't change and that nobody can alter it and that it's not
  worth wasting effort over it。 Yes; that's so。 That's the law of
  their nature; Sonia;。。。 that's so!。。。 And I know now; Sonia; that
  whoever is strong in mind and spirit will have power over them。 Anyone
  who is greatly daring is right in their eyes。 He who despises most
  things will be a lawgiver among them and he who dares most of all will
  be most in the right! So it has been till now and so it will always
  be。 A man must be blind not to see it!〃
  Though Raskolnikov looked at Sonia as he said this; he no longer
  cared whether she understood or not。 The fever had complete hold of
  him; he was in a sort of gloomy ecstasy (he certainly had been too
  long without talking to anyone)。 Sonia felt that his gloomy creed
  had become his faith and code。
  〃I divined then; Sonia;〃 he went on eagerly; 〃that power is only
  vouchsafed to the man who dares to stoop and pick it up。 There is only
  one thing; one thing needful: one has only to dare! Then for the first
  time in my life an idea took shape in my mind which no one had ever
  thought of before me; no one! I saw clear as daylight how strange it
  is that not a single person living in this mad world has had the
  daring to go straight for it all and send it flying to the devil! I。。。
  I wanted to have the daring。。。 and I killed her。 I only wanted to have
  the daring; Sonia! That was the whole cause of it!〃
  〃Oh hush; hush;〃 cried Sonia; clasping her hands。 〃You turned away
  from God and God has smitten you; has given you over to the devil!〃
  〃Then Sonia; when I used to lie there in the dark and all this
  became clear to me; was it a temptation of the devil; eh?〃
  〃Hush; don't laugh; blasphemer! You don't understand; you don't
  understand! Oh God! He won't understand!〃
  〃Hush; Sonia! I am not laughing。 I know myself that it was the devil
  leading me。 Hush; Sonia; hush!〃 he repeated with gloomy insistence。 〃I
  know it all; I have thought it all over and over and whispered it
  all over to myself; lying there in the dark。。。。 I've argued it all
  over with myself; every point of it; and I know it all; all! And how
  sick; how sick I was then of going over it all! I have kept wanting to
  forget it and make a new beginning; Sonia; and leave off thinking。 And
  you don't suppose that I went into it headlong like a fool? I went
  into it like a wise man; and that was just my destruction。 And you
  mustn't suppose that I didn't know; for instance; that if I began to
  question myself whether I had the right to gain power… I certainly
  hadn't the right… or that if I asked myself whether a human being is a
  louse it proved that it wasn't so for me; though it might be for a man
  who would go straight to his goal without asking questions。。。。 If I
  worried myself all those days; wondering whether Napoleon would have
  done it or not; I felt clearly of course that I wasn't Napoleon。 I had
  to endure all the agony of that battle of ideas; Sonia; and I longed
  to throw it off: I wanted to murder without casuistry; to murder for
  my own sake; for myself alone! I didn't want to lie about it even to
  myself。 It wasn't to help my mother I did the murder… that's nonsense…
  I didn't do the murder to gain wealth and power and to become a
  benefactor of mankind。 Nonsense! I simply did it; I did the murder for
  myself; for myself alone; and whether I became a benefactor to others;
  or spent my life like a spider cat