第 3 节
作者:
猜火车 更新:2021-02-21 14:35 字数:9322
Wherewith thou art mated; no; thou taxest me。
OEDIPUS
And who could stay his choler when he heard
How insolently thou dost flout the State?
TEIRESIAS
Well; it will come what will; though I be mute。
OEDIPUS
Since come it must; thy duty is to tell me。
TEIRESIAS
I have no more to say; storm as thou willst;
And give the rein to all thy pent…up rage。
OEDIPUS
Yea; I am wroth; and will not stint my words;
But speak my whole mind。 Thou methinks thou art he;
Who planned the crime; aye; and performed it too;
All save the assassination; and if thou
Hadst not been blind; I had been sworn to boot
That thou alone didst do the bloody deed。
TEIRESIAS
Is it so? Then I charge thee to abide
By thine own proclamation; from this day
Speak not to these or me。 Thou art the man;
Thou the accursed polluter of this land。
OEDIPUS
Vile slanderer; thou blurtest forth these taunts;
And think'st forsooth as seer to go scot free。
TEIRESIAS
Yea; I am free; strong in the strength of truth。
OEDIPUS
Who was thy teacher? not methinks thy art。
TEIRESIAS
Thou; goading me against my will to speak。
OEDIPUS
What speech? repeat it and resolve my doubt。
TEIRESIAS
Didst miss my sense wouldst thou goad me on?
OEDIPUS
I but half caught thy meaning; say it again。
TEIRESIAS
I say thou art the murderer of the man
Whose murderer thou pursuest。
OEDIPUS
Thou shalt rue it
Twice to repeat so gross a calumny。
TEIRESIAS
Must I say more to aggravate thy rage?
OEDIPUS
Say all thou wilt; it will be but waste of breath。
TEIRESIAS
I say thou livest with thy nearest kin
In infamy; unwitting in thy shame。
OEDIPUS
Think'st thou for aye unscathed to wag thy tongue?
TEIRESIAS
Yea; if the might of truth can aught prevail。
OEDIPUS
With other men; but not with thee; for thou
In ear; wit; eye; in everything art blind。
TEIRESIAS
Poor fool to utter gibes at me which all
Here present will cast back on thee ere long。
OEDIPUS
Offspring of endless Night; thou hast no power
O'er me or any man who sees the sun。
TEIRESIAS
No; for thy weird is not to fall by me。
I leave to Apollo what concerns the god。
OEDIPUS
Is this a plot of Creon; or thine own?
TEIRESIAS
Not Creon; thou thyself art thine own bane。
OEDIPUS
O wealth and empiry and skill by skill
Outwitted in the battlefield of life;
What spite and envy follow in your train!
See; for this crown the State conferred on me。
A gift; a thing I sought not; for this crown
The trusty Creon; my familiar friend;
Hath lain in wait to oust me and suborned
This mountebank; this juggling charlatan;
This tricksy beggar…priest; for gain alone
Keen…eyed; but in his proper art stone…blind。
Say; sirrah; hast thou ever proved thyself
A prophet? When the riddling Sphinx was here
Why hadst thou no deliverance for this folk?
And yet the riddle was not to be solved
By guess…work but required the prophet's art;
Wherein thou wast found lacking; neither birds
Nor sign from heaven helped thee; but _I_ came;
The simple Oedipus; _I_ stopped her mouth
By mother wit; untaught of auguries。
This is the man whom thou wouldst undermine;
In hope to reign with Creon in my stead。
Methinks that thou and thine abettor soon
Will rue your plot to drive the scapegoat out。
Thank thy grey hairs that thou hast still to learn
What chastisement such arrogance deserves。
CHORUS
To us it seems that both the seer and thou;
O Oedipus; have spoken angry words。
This is no time to wrangle but consult
How best we may fulfill the oracle。
TEIRESIAS
King as thou art; free speech at least is mine
To make reply; in this I am thy peer。
I own no lord but Loxias; him I serve
And ne'er can stand enrolled as Creon's man。
Thus then I answer: since thou hast not spared
To twit me with my blindnessthou hast eyes;
Yet see'st not in what misery thou art fallen;
Nor where thou dwellest nor with whom for mate。
Dost know thy lineage? Nay; thou know'st it not;
And all unwitting art a double foe
To thine own kin; the living and the dead;
Aye and the dogging curse of mother and sire
One day shall drive thee; like a two…edged sword;
Beyond our borders; and the eyes that now
See clear shall henceforward endless night。
Ah whither shall thy bitter cry not reach;
What crag in all Cithaeron but shall then
Reverberate thy wail; when thou hast found
With what a hymeneal thou wast borne
Home; but to no fair haven; on the gale!
Aye; and a flood of ills thou guessest not
Shall set thyself and children in one line。
Flout then both Creon and my words; for none
Of mortals shall be striken worse than thou。
OEDIPUS
Must I endure this fellow's insolence?
A murrain on thee! Get thee hence! Begone
Avaunt! and never cross my threshold more。
TEIRESIAS
I ne'er had come hadst thou not bidden me。
OEDIPUS
I know not thou wouldst utter folly; else
Long hadst thou waited to be summoned here。
TEIRESIAS
Such am Ias it seems to thee a fool;
But to the parents who begat thee; wise。
OEDIPUS
What sayest thou〃parents〃? Who begat me; speak?
TEIRESIAS
This day shall be thy birth…day; and thy grave。
OEDIPUS
Thou lov'st to speak in riddles and dark words。
TEIRESIAS
In reading riddles who so skilled as thou?
OEDIPUS
Twit me with that wherein my greatness lies。
TEIRESIAS
And yet this very greatness proved thy bane。
OEDIPUS
No matter if I saved the commonwealth。
TEIRESIAS
'Tis time I left thee。 Come; boy; take me home。
OEDIPUS
Aye; take him quickly; for his presence irks
And lets me; gone; thou canst not plague me more。
TEIRESIAS
I go; but first will tell thee why I came。
Thy frown I dread not; for thou canst not harm me。
Hear then: this man whom thou hast sought to arrest
With threats and warrants this long while; the wretch
Who murdered Laiusthat man is here。
He passes for an alien in the land
But soon shall prove a Theban; native born。
And yet his fortune brings him little joy;
For blind of seeing; clad in beggar's weeds;
For purple robes; and leaning on his staff;
To a strange land he soon shall grope his way。
And of the children; inmates of his home;
He shall be proved the brother and the sire;
Of her who bare him son and husband both;
Co…partner; and assassin of his sire。
Go in and ponder this; and if thou find
That I have missed the mark; henceforth declare
I have no wit nor skill in prophecy。
'Exeunt TEIRESIAS and OEDIPUS'
CHORUS
(Str。 1)
Who is he by voice immortal named from Pythia's rocky cell;
Doer of foul deeds of bloodshed; horrors that no tongue can tell?
A foot for flight he needs
Fleeter than storm…swift steeds;
For on his heels doth follow;
Armed with the lightnings of his Sire; Apollo。
Like sleuth…hounds too
The Fates pursue。
(Ant。 1)
Yea; but now flashed forth the summons from Parnassus' snowy peak;
〃Near and far the undiscovered doer of this murder seek!〃
Now like a sullen bull he roves
Through forest brakes and upland groves;
And vainly seeks to fly
The doom that ever nigh
Flits o'er his head;
Still by the avenging Phoebus sped;
The voice divine;
From Earth's mid shrine。
(Str。 2)
Sore perplexed am I by the words of the master seer。
Are they true; are they false? I know not and bridle my tongue for
fear;
Fluttered with vague surmise; nor present nor future is clear。
Quarrel of ancient date or in days still near know I none
Twixt the Labdacidan house and our ruler; Polybus' son。
Proof is there none: how then can I challenge our King's good name;
How in a blood…feud join for an untracked deed of shame?
(Ant。 2)
All wise are Zeus and Apollo; and nothing is hid from their ken;
They are gods; and in wits a man may surpass his fellow men;
But that a mortal seer knows more than I knowwhere
Hath this been proven? Or how without sign assured; can I blame
Him who saved our State when the winged songstress came;
Tested and tried in the light of us all; like gold assayed?
How can I now assent when a crime is on Oedipus laid?
CREON
Friends; countrymen; I learn King Oedipus
Hath laid against me a most grievous charge;
And come to you protesting。 If he deems
That I have harmed or injured him in aught
By word or deed in this our present trouble;
I care not to prolong the span of life;
Thus ill…reputed; for the calumny
Hits not a single blot; but blasts my name;
If by the general voice I am denounced
False to the State and false by you my friends。
CHORUS
This taunt; it well may be; was blurted out
In petulance; not spoken advisedly。
CREON
Did any dare pretend that it was I
Prompted the seer to utter a forged charge?
CHORUS
Such things were said; with what intent I know not。
CREON
Were not his wits and vision all astray
When upon me he fixed this monstrous charge?
CHORUS
I know not; to my sovereign's acts I am blind。
But lo; he comes to answer for himself。
'Enter OEDIPUS。'
OEDIPUS
Sirrah; what mak'st thou here? Dost thou presume
To approach my doors; thou brazen…faced rogue;
My murderer and the filcher of my crown?
Come; answer this; didst thou detect in me
Some touch o