第 10 节
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风雅颂 更新:2021-02-21 14:22 字数:9322
La Trappe; and I replied to him with such warmth; that on the instant he
was seized with a fit; tottered; stammered; his throat swelled; his eyes
seemed starting from his head; and his tongue from his mouth。 Madame de
Saint…Simon and the other ladies who were present flew to his assistance;
one unfastened his cravat and his shirt…collar; another threw a jug of
water over him and made him drink something; but as for me; I was struck
motionless at the sudden change brought about by an excess of anger and
infatuation。 Charost was soon restored; and when he left I was taken to
task by the ladies。 In reply I simply smiled。 I gained this by the
occurrence; that Charost never committed himself again upon the subject
of M。 de La Trappe。
Before quitting this theme; I will relate an anecdote which has found
belief。 It has been said; that when M。 de La Trappe was the Abbe de
Rance he was much in love with the beautiful Madame de Montbazon; and
that he was well treated by her。 On one occasion after leaving her; in
perfect health; in order to go into the country; he learnt that she had
fallen ill。 He hastened back; entered hurriedly into her chamber; and
the first sight he saw there was her head; that the surgeons; in opening
her; had separated from her body。 It was the first intimation he had had
that she was dead; and the surprise and horror of the sight so converted
him that immediately afterwards he retired from the world。 There is
nothing true in all this except the foundation upon which the fiction
arose。 I have frankly asked M。 de La Trappe upon this matter; and from
him I have learned that he was one of the friends of Madame de Montbazon;
but that so far from being ignorant of the time of her death; he was by
her side at the time; administered the sacrament to her; and had never
quitted her during the few days she was ill。 The truth is; her sudden
death so touched him; that it made him carry out his intention of
retiring from the worldan intention; however; he had formed for many
years。
The affair of M。 de Cambrai was not finally settled until the
commencement of the following year; 1699; but went on making more noise
day by day。 At the date I have named the verdict from Rome arrived
Twenty…three propositions of the 'Maximes des Saints' were declared rash;
dangerous; erroneous;'in globo';and the Pope excommunicated those who
read the book or kept it in their houses。 The King was much pleased with
this condemnation; and openly expressed his satisfaction。 Madame de
Maintenon appeared at the summit of joy。 As for M。 de Cambrai; he learnt
his fate in a moment which would have overwhelmed a man with less
resources in himself。 He was on the point of mounting into the pulpit:
he was by no means troubled; put aside the sermon he had prepared; and;
without delaying a moment; took for subject the submission due to the
Church; he treated this theme in a powerful and touching manner;
announced the condemnation of his book; retracted the opinions he had
professed; and concluded his sermon by a perfect acquiescence and
submission to the judgment the Pope had just pronounced。 Two days
afterwards he published his retraction; condemned his book; prohibited
the reading of it; acquiesced and submitted himself anew to his
condemnation; and in the clearest terms took away from himself all means
of returning to his opinions。 A submission so prompt; so clear; so
perfect; was generally admired; although there were not wanting censors
who wished he had shown less readiness in giving way。 His friends
believed the submission would be so flattering to the Pope; that M。 de
Cambrai might rely upon advancement to a cardinalship; and steps were
taken; but without any good result; to bring about that event。
CHAPTER XIII
About this time the King caused Charnace to be arrested in a province to
which he had been banished。 He was accused of many wicked things; and;
amongst others; of coining。 Charnace was a lad of spirit; who had been
page to the King and officer in the body…guard。 Having retired to his
own house; he often played off many a prank。 One of these I will
mention; as being full of wit and very laughable。
He had a very long and perfectly beautiful avenue before his house in
Anjou; but in the midst of it were the cottage and garden of a peasant;
and neither Charnace; nor his father before him; could prevail upon him
to remove; although they offered him large sums。 Charnace at last
determined to gain his point by stratagem。 The peasant was a tailor;
and lived all alone; without wife or child。 One day Charnace sent for
him; said he wanted a Court suit in all haste; and; agreeing to lodge and
feed him; stipulated that he should not leave the house until it was
done。 The tailor agreed; and set himself to the work。 While he was thus
occupied; Charnace had the dimensions of his house and garden taken with
the utmost exactitude; made a plan of the interior; showing the precise
position of the furniture and the utensils; and; when all was done;
pulled down the house and removed it a short distance off。
Then it was arranged as before with a similar looking garden; and at the
same time the spot on which it had previously stood was smoothed and
levelled。 All this was done before the suit was finished。 The work
being at length over on both sides; Charnace amused the tailor until it
was quite dark; paid him; and dismissed him content。 The man went on his
way down the avenue; but; finding the distance longer than usual; looked
about; and perceived he had gone too far。 Returning; he searched
diligently for his house; but without being able to find it。 The night
passed in this exercise。 When the day came; he rubbed his eyes; thinking
they might have been in fault; but as he found them as clear as usual;
began to believe that the devil had carried away his house; garden and
all。 By dint of wandering to and fro; and casting his eyes in every
direction; he saw at last a house which was as like to his as are two
drops of water to each other。 Curiosity tempted him to go and examine
it。 He did so; and became convinced it was his own。 He entered; found
everything inside as he had left it; and then became quite persuaded he
had been tricked by a sorcerer。 The day was not; however; very far
advanced before he learned the truth through the banter of his
neighbours。 In fury he talked of going to law; or demanding justice; but
was laughed at everywhere。 The King when he heard of it laughed also;
and Charnace had his avenue free。 If he had never done anything worse
than this; he would have preserved his reputation and his liberty。
A strange scene happened at Meudon after supper one evening; towards the
end of July。 The Prince de Conti and the Grand Prieur were playing; and
a dispute arose respecting the game。 The Grand Prieur; inflated by pride
on account of the favours the King had showered upon him; and rendered
audacious by being placed almost on a level with the Princes of the
blood; used words which would have been too strong even towards an equal。
The Prince de Conti answered by a repartee; in which the other's honesty
at play and his courage in warboth; in truth; little to boast about
were attacked。 Upon this the Grand Prieur flew into a passion; flung
away the cards; and demanded satisfaction; sword in hand。 The Prince de
Conti; with a smile of contempt; reminded him that he was wanting in
respect; and at the same time said he could have the satisfaction he
asked for whenever he pleased。 The arrival of Monseigneur; in his
dressing…gown; put an end to the fray。 He ordered the Marquis de
Gesvres; who was one of the courtiers present; to report the whole affair
to the King; and that every one should go to bed。 On the morrow the King
was informed of what had taken place; and immediately ordered the Grand
Prieur to go to the Bastille。 He was obliged to obey; and remained in
confinement several days。 The affair made a great stir at Court。 The
Princes of the blood took a very high tone; and the illegitimates were
much embarrassed。 At last; on the 7th of August; the affair was finally
accommodated through the intercession of Monseigneur。 The Grand Prieur
demanded pardon of the Prince de Conti in the presence of his brother; M。
de Vendome; who was obliged to swallow this bitter draught; although
against his will; in order to appease the Princes of the blood; who were
extremely excited。
Nearly at the same time; that is to say; on the 29th of May; in the
morning Madame de Saint…Simon was happily delivered of a child。 God did
us the grace to give us a son。 He bore; as I had; the name of Vidame of
Chartres。 I do not know why people have the fancy for these odd names;
but they seduce in all nations; and they who feel the triviality of them;
imitate them。 It is true that the titles of Count and Marquis have
fallen into the dust because of the quantity of people without wealth;
and even without land; who usurp them; and that they have become so
worthless; that people of quality who are Marquises or Counts (if they
will permit me to say it) are silly enough to be annoyed if those titles
are given t