第 61 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  secretly sent back to the Quirites the crews of the Latin vessels;
  taken before the defection of the Tyrian towns; and; to reciprocate
  the courtesy; Rome was now sending him back her captives。 She scorned
  the overtures of the Mercenaries in Sardinian; and would not even
  recognise the inhabitants of Utica as subjects。
  Hiero; who was ruling at Syracuse; was carried away by this example。
  For the preservation of his own States it was necessary that an
  equilibrium should exist between the two peoples; he was interested;
  therefore; in the safety of the Chanaanites; and he declared himself
  their friend; and sent them twelve hundred oxen; with fifty…three
  thousand nebels of pure wheat。
  A deeper reason prompted aid to Carthage。 It was felt that if the
  Mercenaries triumphed; every one; from soldier to plate…washer; would
  rise; and that no government and no house could resist them。
  Meanwhile Hamilcar was scouring the eastern districts。 He drove back
  the Gauls; and all the Barbarians found that they were themselves in
  something like a state of siege。
  Then he set himself to harass them。 He would arrive and then retire;
  and by constantly renewing this manoeuvre; he gradually detached them
  from their encampments。 Spendius was obliged to follow them; and in
  the end Matho yielded in like manner。
  He did not pass beyond Tunis。 He shut himself up within its walls。
  This persistence was full of wisdom; for soon Narr' Havas was to be
  seen issuing from the gate of Khamon with his elephants and soldiers。
  Hamilcar was recalling him; but the other Barbarians were already
  wandering about in the provinces in pursuit of the Suffet。
  The latter had received three thousand Gauls from Clypea。 He had
  horses brought to him from Cyrenaica; and armour from Brutium; and
  began the war again。
  Never had his genius been so impetuous and fertile。 For five moons he
  dragged his enemies after him。 He had an end to which he wished to
  guide them。
  The Barbarians had at first tried to encompass him with small
  detachments; but he always escaped them。 They ceased to separate then。
  Their army amounted to about forty thousand men; and several times
  they enjoyed the sight of seeing the Carthaginians fall back。
  The horsemen of Narr' Havas were what they found most tormenting。
  Often; at times of the greatest weariness; when they were advancing
  over the plains; and dozing beneath the weight of their arms; a great
  line of dust would suddenly rise on the horizon; there would be a
  galloping up to them; and a rain of darts would pour from the bosom of
  a cloud filled with flaming eyes。 The Numidians in their white cloaks
  would utter loud shouts; raise their arms; press their rearing
  stallions with their knees; and; wheeling them round abruptly; would
  then disappear。 They had always supplies of javelins and dromedaries
  some distance off; and they would return more terrible than before;
  howl like wolves; and take to flight like vultures。 The Barbarians
  posted at the extremities of the files fell one by one; and this would
  continue until evening; when an attempt would be made to enter the
  mountains。
  Although they were perilous for elephants; Hamilcar made his way in
  among them。 He followed the long chain which extends from the
  promontory of Hermaeum to the top of Zagouan。 This; they believed; was
  a device for hiding the insufficiency of his troops。 But the continual
  uncertainty in which he kept them exasperated them at last more than
  any defeat。 They did not lose heart; and marched after him。
  At last one evening they surprised a body of velites amid some big
  rocks at the entrance of a pass between the Silver Mountain and the
  Lead Mountain; the entire army was certainly in front of them; for a
  noise of footsteps and clarions could be heard; the Carthaginians
  immediately fled through the gorge。 It descended into a plain; and was
  shaped like an iron hatchet with a surrounding of lofty cliffs。 The
  Barbarians dashed into it in order to overtake the velites; quite at
  the bottom other Carthaginians were running tumultuously amid
  galloping oxen。 A man in a red cloak was to be seen; it was the
  Suffet; they shouted this to one another; and they were carried away
  with increased fury and joy。 Several; from laziness or prudence; had
  remained on the threshold of the pass。 But some cavalry; debouching
  from a wood; beat them down upon the rest with blows of pike and
  sabre; and soon all the Barbarians were below in the plain。
  Then this great human mass; after swaying to and fro for some time;
  stood still; they could discover no outlet。
  Those who were nearest to the pass went back again; but the passage
  had entirely disappeared。 They hailed those in front to make them go
  on; they were being crushed against the mountain; and from a distance
  they inveighed against their companions; who were unable to find the
  route again。
  In fact the Barbarians had scarcely descended when men who had been
  crouching behind the rocks raised the latter with beams and overthrew
  them; and as the slope was steep the huge blocks had rolled down pell…
  mell and completely stopped up the narrow opening。
  At the other extremity of the plain stretched a long passage; split in
  gaps here and there; and leading to a ravine which ascended to the
  upper plateau; where the Punic army was stationed。 Ladders had been
  placed beforehand in this passage against the wall of cliff; and;
  protected by the windings of the gaps; the velites were able to seize
  and mount them before being overtaken。 Several even made their way to
  the bottom of the ravine; they were drawn up with cables; for the
  ground at this spot was of moving sand; and so much inclined that it
  was impossible to climb it even on the knees。 The Barbarians arrived
  almost immediately。 But a portcullis; forty cubits high; and made to
  fit the intervening space exactly; suddenly sank before them like a
  rampart fallen from the skies。
  The Suffet's combinations had therefore succeeded。 None of the
  Mercenaries knew the mountain; and; marching as they did at the head
  of their columns; they had drawn on the rest。 The rocks; which were
  somewhat narrow at the base; had been easily cast down; and; while all
  were running; his army had raised shouts; as of distress; on the
  horizon。 Hamilcar; it is true; might have lost his velites; only half
  of whom remained; but he would have sacrificed twenty times as many
  for the success of such an enterprise。
  The Barbarians pressed forward until morning; in compact files; from
  one end of the plain to the other。 They felt the mountain with their
  hands; seeking to discover a passage。
  At last day broke; and they perceived all about them a great white
  wall hewn with the pick。 And no means of safety; no hope! The two
  natural outcomes from this blind alley were closed by the portcullis
  and the heaps of rocks。
  Then they all looked at one another without speaking。 They sank down
  in collapse; feeling an icy coldness in their loins; and an
  overwhelming weight upon their eyelids。
  They rose; and bounded against the rocks。 But the lowest were weighted
  by the pressure of the others; and were immovable。 They tried to cling
  to them so as to reach the top; but the bellying shape of the great
  masses rendered all hold impossible。 They sought to cleave the ground
  on both sides of the gorge; but their instruments broke。 They made a
  large fire with the tent poles; but the fire could not burn the
  mountain。
  They returned to the portcullis; it was garnished with long nails as
  thick as stakes; as sharp as the spines of a porcupine; and closer
  than the hairs of a brush。 But they were animated by such rage that
  they dashed themselves against it。 The first were pierced to the
  backbone; those coming next surged over them; and all fell back;
  leaving human fragments and bloodstained hair on those horrible
  branches。
  When their discouragement was somewhat abated; they made an
  examination of the provisions。 The Mercenaries; whose baggage was
  lost; possessed scarcely enough for two days; and all the rest found
  themselves destitute;for they had been awaiting a convoy promised by
  the villages of the South。
  However; some bulls were roaming about; those which the Carthaginians
  had loosed in the gorge to attract the Barbarians。 They killed them
  with lance thrusts and ate them; and when their stomachs were filled
  their thoughts were less mournful。
  The next day they slaughtered all the mules to the number of about
  forty; then they scraped the skins; boiled the entrails; pounded the
  bones; and did not yet despair; the army from Tunis had no doubt been
  warned; and was coming。
  But on the evening of the fifth day their hunger increased; they
  gnawed their sword…belts; and the little sponges which bordered the
  bottom of their helmets。
  These forty thousand men were massed into the species of hippodrome
  formed by