第 55 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  people were at table before a slender meal with their hearts big with
  sighs。 These cruel projectiles bore engraved letters which stamped
  themselves upon the flesh;and insults might be read on corpses such
  as 〃pig;〃 〃jackal;〃 〃vermin;〃 and sometimes jests: 〃Catch it!〃 or 〃I
  have well deserved it!〃
  The portion of the rampart which extended from the corner of the
  harbours to the height of the cisterns was broken down。 Then the
  people of Malqua found themselves caught between the old enclosure of
  Byrsa behind; and the Barbarians in front。 But there was enough to be
  done in thickening the wall and making it as high as possible without
  troubling about them; they were abandoned; all perished; and although
  they were generally hated; Hamilcar came to be greatly abhorred。
  On the morrow he opened the pits in which he kept stores of corn; and
  his stewards gave it to the people。 For three days they gorged
  themselves。
  Their thirst; however; only became the more intolerable; and they
  could constantly see before them the long cascade formed by the clear
  falling water of the aqueduct。 A thin vapour; with a rainbow beside
  it; went up from its base; beneath the rays of the sun; and a little
  stream curving through the plain fell into the gulf。
  Hamilcar did not give way。 He was reckoning upon an event; upon
  something decisive and extraordinary。
  His own slaves tore off the silver plates from the temple of Melkarth;
  four long boats were drawn out of the harbour; they were brought by
  means of capstans to the foot of the Mappalian quarter; the wall
  facing the shore was bored; and they set out for the Gauls to buy
  Mercenaries there at no matter what price。 Nevertheless; Hamilcar was
  distressed at his inability to communicate with the king of the
  Numidians; for he knew that he was behind the Barbarians; and ready to
  fall upon them。 But Narr' Havas; being too weak; was not going to make
  any venture alone; and the Suffet had the rampart raised twelve palms
  higher; all the material in the arsenals piled up in the Acropolis;
  and the machines repaired once more。
  Sinews taken from bulls' necks; or else stags' hamstrings; were
  commonly employed for the twists of the catapults。 However; neither
  stags nor bulls were in existence in Carthage。 Hamilcar asked the
  Ancients for the hair of their wives; all sacrificed it; but the
  quantity was not sufficient。 In the buildings of the Syssitia there
  were twelve hundred marriageable slaves destined for prostitution in
  Greece and Italy; and their hair; having been rendered elastic by the
  use of unguents; was wonderfully well adapted for engines of war。 But
  the subsequent loss would be too great。 Accordingly it was decided
  that a choice should be made of the finest heads of hair among the
  wives of the plebeians。 Careless of their country's needs; they
  shrieked in despair when the servants of the Hundred came with
  scissors to lay hands upon them。
  The Barbarians were animated with increased fury。 They could be seen
  in the distance taking fat from the dead to grease their machines;
  while others pulled out the nails and stitched them end to end to make
  cuirasses。 They devised a plan of putting into the catapults vessels
  filled with serpents which had been brought by the Negroes; the clay
  pots broke on the flag…stones; the serpents ran about; seemed to
  multiply; and; so numerous were they; to issue naturally from the
  walls。 Then the Barbarians; not satisfied with their invention;
  improved upon it; they hurled all kinds of filth; human excrements;
  pieces of carrion; corpses。 The plague reappeared。 The teeth of the
  Carthaginians fell out of their mouths; and their gums were
  discoloured like those of camels after too long a journey。
  The machines were set up on the terrace; although the latter did not
  as yet reach everywhere to the height of the rampart。 Before the
  twenty…three towers on the fortification stood twenty…three others of
  wood。 All the tollenos were mounted again; and in the centre; a little
  further back; appeared the formidable helepolis of Demetrius
  Poliorcetes; which Spendius had at last reconstructed。 Of pyramidical
  shape; like the pharos of Alexandria; it was one hundred and thirty
  cubits high and twenty…three wide; with nine stories; diminishing as
  they approached the summit; and protected by scales of brass; they
  were pierced with numerous doors and were filled with soldiers; and on
  the upper platform there stood a catapult flanked by two ballistas。
  Then Hamilcar planted crosses for those who should speak of surrender;
  and even the women were brigaded。 The people lay in the streets and
  waited full of distress。
  Then one morning before sunrise (it was the seventh day of the month
  of Nyssan) they heard a great shout uttered by all the Barbarians
  simultaneously; the leaden…tubed trumpets pealed; and the great
  Paphlagonian horns bellowed like bulls。 All rose and ran to the
  rampart。
  A forest of lances; pikes; and swords bristled at its base。 It leaped
  against the wall; the ladders grappled them; and Barbarians' heads
  appeared in the intervals of the battlements。
  Beams supported by long files of men were battering at the gates; and;
  in order to demolish the wall at places where the terrace was wanting;
  the Mercenaries came up in serried cohorts; the first line crawling;
  the second bending their hams; and the others rising in succession to
  the last who stood upright; while elsewhere; in order to climb up; the
  tallest advanced in front and the lowest in the rear; and all rested
  their shields upon their helmets with their left arms; joining them
  together at the edges so tightly that they might have been taken for
  an assemblage of large tortoises。 The projectiles slid over these
  oblique masses。
  The Carthaginians threw down mill…stones; pestles; vats; casks; beds;
  everything that could serve as a weight and could knock down。 Some
  watched at the embrasures with fisherman's nets; and when the
  Barbarian arrived he found himself caught in the meshes; and struggled
  like a fish。 They demolished their own battlements; portions of wall
  fell down raising a great dust; and as the catapults on the terrace
  were shooting over against one another; the stones would strike
  together and shiver into a thousand pieces; making a copious shower
  upon the combatants。
  Soon the two crowds formed but one great chain of human bodies; it
  overflowed into the intervals in the terrace; and; somewhat looser at
  the two extremities; swayed perpetually without advancing。 They
  clasped one another; lying flat on the ground like wrestlers。 They
  crushed one another。 The women leaned over the battlements and
  shrieked。 They were dragged away by their veils; and the whiteness of
  their suddenly uncovered sides shone in the arms of the Negroes as the
  latter buried their daggers in them。 Some corpses did not fall; being
  too much pressed by the crowd; and; supported by the shoulders of
  their companions; advanced for some minutes quite upright and with
  staring eyes。 Some who had both temples pierced by a javelin swayed
  their heads about like bears。 Mouths; opened to shout; remained
  gaping; severed hands flew through the air。 Mighty blows were dealt;
  which were long talked of by the survivors。
  Meanwhile arrows darted from the towers of wood and stone。 The
  tollenos moved their long yards rapidly; and as the Barbarians had
  sacked the old cemetery of the aborigines beneath the Catacombs; they
  hurled the tombstones against the Carthaginians。 Sometimes the cables
  broke under the weight of too heavy baskets; and masses of men; all
  with uplifted arms; would fall from the sky。
  Up to the middle of the day the veterans had attacked the Taenia
  fiercely in order to penetrate into the harbour and destroy the fleet。
  Hamilcar had a fire of damp straw lit upon the roofing of Khamon; and
  as the smoke blinded them they fell back to left; and came to swell
  the horrible rout which was pressing forward in Malqua。 Some
  syntagmata composed of sturdy men; chosen expressly for the purpose;
  had broken in three gates。 They were checked by lofty barriers made of
  planks studded with nails; but a fourth yielded easily; they dashed
  over it at a run and rolled into a pit in which there were hidden
  snares。 At the south…west gate Autaritus and his men broke down the
  rampart; the fissure in which had been stopped up with bricks。 The
  ground behind rose; and they climbed it nimbly。 But on the top they
  found a second wall composed of stones and long beams lying quite flat
  and alternating like the squares on a chess…board。 It was a Gaulish
  fashion; and had been adapted by the Suffet to the requirements of the
  situation; the Gauls imagined themselves before a town in their own
  country。 Their attack was weak; and they were repulsed。
  All the roundway; from the street of Khamon as far as the Green
  Market; now belonged to the Barbarians; and the Samnites w