第 39 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  While the Barbarians deliberated in uncertainty; the Suffet increased
  his defences: he had a second trench dug within the palisades; a
  second wall raised; and wooden towers constructed at the corners; and
  his slaves went as far as the middle of the outposts to drive caltrops
  into the ground。 But the elephants; whose allowances were lessened;
  struggled in their shackles。 To economise the grass he ordered the
  Clinabarians to kill the least strong among the stallions。 A few
  refused to do so; and he had them decapitated。 The horses were eaten。
  The recollection of this fresh meat was a source of great sadness to
  them in the days that followed。
  From the bottom of the ampitheatre in which they were confined they
  could see the four bustling camps of the Barbarians all around them on
  the heights。 Women moved about with leathern bottles on their heads;
  goats strayed bleating beneath the piles of pikes; sentries were being
  relieved; and eating was going on around tripods。 In fact; the tribes
  furnished them abundantly with provisions; and they did not themselves
  suspect how much their inaction alarmed the Punic army。
  On the second day the Carthaginians had remarked a troop of three
  hundred men apart from the rest in the camp of the nomads。 These were
  the rich who had been kept prisoners since the beginning of the war。
  Some Libyans ranged them along the edge of the trench; took their
  station behind them; and hurled javelins; making themselves a rampart
  of their bodies。 The wretched creatures could scarcely be recognised;
  so completely were their faces covered with vermin and filth。 Their
  hair had been plucked out in places; leaving bare the ulcers on their
  heads; and they were so lean and hideous that they were like mummies
  in tattered shrouds。 A few trembled and sobbed with a stupid look; the
  rest cried out to their friends to fire upon the Barbarians。 There was
  one who remained quite motionless with face cast down; and without
  speaking; his long white beard fell to his chain…covered hands; and
  the Carthaginians; feeling as it were the downfall of the Republic in
  the bottom of their hearts; recognised Gisco。 Although the place was a
  dangerous one they pressed forward to see him。 On his head had been
  placed a grotesque tiara of hippopotamus leather incrusted with
  pebbles。 It was Autaritus's idea; but it was displeasing to Matho。
  Hamilcar in exasperation; and resolved to cut his way through in one
  way or another; had the palisades opened; and the Carthaginians went
  at a furious rate half way up the hill or three hundred paces。 Such a
  flood of Barbarians descended upon them that they were driven back to
  their lines。 One of the guards of the Legion who had remained outside
  was stumbling among the stones。 Zarxas ran up to him; knocked him
  down; and plunged a dagger into his throat; he drew it out; threw
  himself upon the woundand gluing his lips to it with mutterings of
  joy; and startings which shook him to the heels; pumped up the blood
  by breastfuls; then he quietly sat down upon the corpse; raised his
  face with his neck thrown back the better to breathe in the air; like
  a hind that has just drunk at a mountain stream; and in a shrill voice
  began to sing a Balearic song; a vague melody full of prolonged
  modulations; with interruptions and alternations like echoes answering
  one another in the mountains; he called upon his dead brothers and
  invited them to a feast;then he let his hands fall between his legs;
  slowly bent his head; and wept。 This atrocious occurrence horrified
  the Barbarians; especially the Greeks。
  From that time forth the Carthaginians did not attempt to make any
  sally; and they had no thought of surrender; certain as they were that
  they would perish in tortures。
  Nevertheless the provisions; in spite of Hamilcar's carefulness;
  diminished frightfully。 There was not left per man more than ten
  k'hommers of wheat; three hins of millet; and twelve betzas of dried
  fruit。 No more meat; no more oil; no more salt food; and not a grain
  of barley for the horses; which might be seen stretching down their
  wasted necks seeking in the dust for blades of trampled straw。 Often
  the sentries on vedette upon the terrace would see in the moonlight a
  dog belonging to the Barbarians coming to prowl beneath the
  entrenchment among the heaps of filth; it would be knocked down with a
  stone; and then; after a descent had been effected along the palisades
  by means of the straps of a shield; it would be eaten without a word。
  Sometimes horrible barkings would be heard and the man would not come
  up again。 Three phalangites; in the fourth dilochia of the twelfth
  syntagmata; killed one another with knives in a dispute about a rat。
  All regretted their families; and their houses; the poor their hive…
  shaped huts; with the shells on the threshold and the hanging net; and
  the patricians their large halls filled with bluish shadows; where at
  the most indolent hour of the day they used to rest listening to the
  vague noise of the streets mingled with the rustling of the leaves as
  they stirred in their gardens;to go deeper into the thought of this;
  and to enjoy it more; they would half close their eyelids; only to be
  roused by the shock of a wound。 Every minute there was some
  engagement; some fresh alarm; the towers were burning; the Eaters of
  Uncleanness were leaping across the palisades; their hands would be
  struck off with axes; others would hasten up; an iron hail would fall
  upon the tents。 Galleries of rushen hurdles were raised as a
  protection against the projectiles。 The Carthaginians shut themselves
  up within them and stirred out no more。
  Every day the sun coming over the hill used; after the early hours; to
  forsake the bottom of the gorge and leave them in the shade。 The grey
  slopes of the ground; covered with flints spotted with scanty lichen;
  ascended in front and in the rear; and above their summits stretched
  the sky in its perpetual purity; smoother and colder to the eye than a
  metal cupola。 Hamilcar was so indignant with Carthage that he felt
  inclined to throw himself among the Barbarians and lead them against
  her。 Moreover; the porters; sutlers; and slaves were beginning to
  murmur; while neither people; nor Great Council; nor any one sent as
  much as a hope。 The situation was intolerable; especially owing to the
  thought that it would become worse。
  At the news of the disaster Carthage had leaped; as it were; with
  anger and hate; the Suffet would have been less execrated if he had
  allowed himself to be conquered from the first。
  But time and money were lacking for the hire of other Mercenaries。 As
  to a levy of soldiers in the town; how were they to be equipped?
  Hamilcar had taken all the arms! and then who was to command them? The
  best captains were down yonder with him! Meanwhile; some men
  despatched by the Suffet arrived in the streets with shouts。 The Great
  Council were roused by them; and contrived to make them disappear。
  It was an unnecessary precaution; every one accused Barca of having
  behaved with slackness。 He ought to have annihilated the Mercenaries
  after his victory。 Why had he ravaged the tribes? The sacrifices
  already imposed had been heavy enough! and the patricians deplored
  their contributions of fourteen shekels; and the Syssitia their two
  hundred and twenty…three thousand gold kikars; those who had given
  nothing lamented like the rest。 The populace was jealous of the New
  Carthaginians; to whom he had promised full rights of citizenship; and
  even the Ligurians; who had fought with such intrepidity; were
  confounded with the Barbarians and cursed like them; their race became
  a crime; the proof of complicity。 The traders on the threshold of
  their shops; the workmen passing plumb…line in hand; the vendors of
  pickle rinsing their baskets; the attendants in the vapour baths and
  the retailers of hot drinks all discussed the operations of the
  campaign。 They would trace battle…plans with their fingers in the
  dust; and there was not a sorry rascal to be found who could not have
  corrected Hamilcar's mistakes。
  It was a punishment; said the priests; for his long…continued impiety。
  He had offered no holocausts; he had not purified his troops; he had
  even refused to take augurs with him; and the scandal of sacrilege
  strengthened the violence of restrained hate; and the rage of betrayed
  hopes。 People recalled the Sicilian disasters; and all the burden of
  his pride that they had borne for so long! The colleges of the
  pontiffs could not forgive him for having seized their treasure; and
  they demanded a pledge from the Great Council to crucify him should he
  ever return。
  The heats of the month of Eloul; which were excessive in that year;
  were another calamity。 Sickening smells rose from the borders of the
  Lake; and were wafted through the air together with the fumes of the
  aromatics that eddied at the corners of the streets。 The s