第 11 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  reserving her for some alliance that might serve his political ends;
  so that Salammbo lived alone in the midst of the palace。 Her mother
  was long since dead。
  She had grown up with abstinences; fastings and purifications; always
  surrounded by grave and exquisite things; her body saturated with
  perfumes; and her soul filled with prayers。 She had never tasted wine;
  nor eaten meat; nor touched an unclean animal; nor set her heels in
  the house of death。
  She knew nothing of obscene images; for as each god was manifested in
  different forms; the same principle often received the witness of
  contradictory cults; and Salammbo worshipped the goddess in her
  sidereal presentation。 An influence had descended upon the maiden from
  the moon; when the planet passed diminishing away; Salammbo grew weak。
  She languished the whole day long; and revived at evening。 During an
  eclipse she nearly died。
  But Rabetna; in jealousy; revenged herself for the virginity withdrawn
  from her sacrifices; and she tormented Salammbo with possessions; all
  the stronger for being vague; which were spread through this belief
  and excited by it。
  Unceasingly was Hamilcar's daughter disquieted about Tanith。 She had
  learned her adventures; her travels; and all her names; which she
  would repeat without their having any distinct signification for her。
  In order to penetrate into the depths of her dogma; she wished to
  become acquainted; in the most secret part of the temple; with the old
  idol in the magnificent mantle; whereon depended the destinies of
  Carthage; for the idea of a god did not stand out clearly from his
  representation; and to hold; or even see the image of one; was to take
  away part of his virtue; and in a measure to rule him。
  But Salammbo turned around。 She had recognised the sound of the golden
  bells which Schahabarim wore at the hem of his garment。
  He ascended the staircases; then at the threshold of the terrace he
  stopped and folded his arms。
  His sunken eyes shone like the lamps of a sepulchre; his long thin
  body floated in its linen robe which was weighted by the bells; the
  latter alternating with balls of emeralds at his heels。 He had feeble
  limbs; an oblique skull and a pointed chin; his skin seemed cold to
  the touch; and his yellow face; which was deeply furrowed with
  wrinkles; was as if it contracted in a longing; in an everlasting
  grief。
  He was the high priest of Tanith; and it was he who had educated
  Salammbo。
  〃Speak!〃 he said。 〃What will you?〃
  〃I hopedyou had almost promised me〃 She stammered and was
  confused; then suddenly: 〃Why do you despise me? what have I forgotten
  in the rites? You are my master; and you told me that no one was so
  accomplished in the things pertaining to the goddess as I; but there
  are some of which you will not speak。 Is it so; O father?〃
  Schahabarim remembered Hamilcar's orders; and replied:
  〃No; I have nothing more to teach you!〃
  〃A genius;〃 she resumed; 〃impels me to this love。 I have climbed the
  steps of Eschmoun; god of the planets and intelligences; I have slept
  beneath the golden olive of Melkarth; patron of the Tyrian colonies; I
  have pushed open the doors of Baal…Khamon; the enlightener and
  fertiliser; I have sacrificed to the subterranean Kabiri; to the gods
  of woods; winds; rivers and mountains; but; can you understand? they
  are all too far away; too high; too insensible; while sheI feel her
  mingled in my life; she fills my soul; and I quiver with inward
  startings; as though she were leaping in order to escape。 Methinks I
  am about to hear her voice; and see her face; lightnings dazzle me and
  then I sink back again into the darkness。〃
  Schahabarim was silent。 She entreated him with suppliant looks。 At
  last he made a sign for the dismissal of the slave; who was not of
  Chanaanitish race。 Taanach disappeared; and Schahabarim; raising one
  arm in the air; began:
  〃Before the gods darkness alone was; and a breathing stirred dull and
  indistinct as the conscience of a man in a dream。 It contracted;
  creating Desire and Cloud; and from Desire and Cloud there issued
  primitive Matter。 This was a water; muddy; black; icy and deep。 It
  contained senseless monsters; incoherent portions of the forms to be
  born; which are painted on the walls of the sanctuaries。
  〃Then Matter condensed。 It became an egg。 It burst。 One half formed
  the earth and the other the firmament。 Sun; moon; winds and clouds
  appeared; and at the crash of the thunder intelligent creatures awoke。
  Then Eschmoun spread himself in the starry sphere; Khamon beamed in
  the sun; Melkarth thrust him with his arms behind Gades; the Kabiri
  descended beneath the volcanoes; and Rabetna like a nurse bent over
  the world pouring out her light like milk; and her night like a
  mantle。〃
  〃And then?〃 she said。
  He had related the secret of the origins to her; to divert her from
  sublimer prospects; but the maiden's desire kindled again at his last
  words; and Schahabarim; half yielding resumed:
  〃She inspires and governs the loves of men。〃
  〃The loves of men!〃 repeated Salammbo dreamily。
  〃She is the soul of Carthage;〃 continued the priest; 〃and although she
  is everywhere diffused; it is here that she dwells; beneath the sacred
  veil。〃
  〃O father!〃 cried Salammbo; 〃I shall see her; shall I not? you will
  bring me to her! I had long been hesitating; I am devoured with
  curiosity to see her form。 Pity! help me! let us go?〃
  He repulsed her with a vehement gesture that was full of pride。
  〃Never! Do you not know that it means death? The hermaphrodite Baals
  are unveiled to us alone who are men in understanding and women in
  weakness。 Your desire is sacrilege; be satisfied with the knowledge
  that you possess!〃
  She fell upon her knees placing two fingers against her ears in token
  of repentance; and crushed by the priest's words; and filled at once
  with anger against him; with terror and humiliation; she burst into
  sobs。 Schahabarim remained erect; and more insensible than the stones
  of the terrace。 He looked down upon her quivering at his feet; and
  felt a kind of joy on seeing her suffer for his divinity whom he
  himself could not wholly embrace。 The birds were already singing; a
  cold wind was blowing; and little clouds were drifting in the paling
  sky。
  Suddenly he perceived on the horizon; behind Tunis; what looked like
  slight mists trailing along the ground; then these became a great
  curtain of dust extending perpendicularly; and; amid the whirlwinds of
  the thronging mass; dromedaries' heads; lances and shields appeared。
  It was the army of the Barbarians advancing upon Carthage。
  CHAPTER IV
  BENEATH THE WALLS OF CARTHAGE
  Some country people; riding on asses or running on foot; arrived in
  the town; pale; breathless; and mad with fear。 They were flying before
  the army。 It had accomplished the journey from Sicca in three days; in
  order to reach Carthage and wholly exterminate it。
  The gates were shut。 The Barbarians appeared almost immediately; but
  they stopped in the middle of the isthmus; on the edge of the lake。
  At first they made no hostile announcement。 Several approached with
  palm branches in their hands。 They were driven back with arrows; so
  great was the terror。
  In the morning and at nightfall prowlers would sometimes wander along
  the walls。 A little man carefully wrapped in a cloak; and with his
  face concealed beneath a very low visor; was especially noticed。 He
  would remain whole hours gazing at the aqueduct; and so persistently
  that he doubtless wished to mislead the Carthaginians as to his real
  designs。 Another man; a sort of giant who walked bareheaded; used to
  accompany him。
  But Carthage was defended throughout the whole breadth of the isthmus:
  first by a trench; then by a grassy rampart; and lastly by a wall
  thirty cubits high; built of freestone; and in two storys。 It
  contained stables for three hundred elephants with stores for their
  caparisons; shackles; and food; other stables again for four thousand
  horses with supplies of barley and harness; and barracks for twenty
  thousand soldiers with armour and all materials of war。 Towers rose
  from the second story; all provided with battlements; and having
  bronze bucklers hung on cramps on the outside。
  This first line of wall gave immediate shelter to Malqua; the sailors'
  and dyers' quarter。 Masts might be seen whereon purple sails were
  drying; and on the highest terraces clay furnaces for heating the
  pickle were visible。
  Behind; the lofty houses of the city rose in an ampitheatre of cubical
  form。 They were built of stone; planks; shingle; reeds; shells; and
  beaten earth。 The woods belonging to the temples were like lakes of
  verdure in this mountain of diversely…coloured blocks。 It was levelled
  at unequal distances by the public squares; and was cut from top to
  bottom by countless intersecting l