第 6 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  first grown rich by dealing in women; then; ruined by a shipwreck; he
  had made war against the Romans with the herdsmen of Samnium。 He had
  been taken and had escaped; he had been retaken; and had worked in the
  quarries; panted in the vapour…baths; shrieked under torture; passed
  through the hands of many masters; and experienced every frenzy。 At
  last; one day; in despair; he had flung himself into the sea from the
  top of a trireme where he was working at the oar。 Some of Hamilcar's
  sailors had picked him up when at the point of death; and had brought
  him to the ergastulum of Megara; at Carthage。 But; as fugitives were
  to be given back to the Romans; he had taken advantage of the
  confusion to fly with the soldiers。
  During the whole of the march he remained near Matho; he brought him
  food; assisted him to dismount; and spread a carpet in the evening
  beneath his head。 Matho at last was touched by these attentions; and
  by degrees unlocked his lips。
  He had been born in the gulf of Syrtis。 His father had taken him on a
  pilgrimage to the temple of Ammon。 Then he had hunted elephants in the
  forests of the Garamantes。 Afterwards he had entered the service of
  Carthage。 He had been appointed tetrarch at the capture of Drepanum。
  The Republic owed him four horses; twenty…three medimni of wheat; and
  a winter's pay。 He feared the gods; and wished to die in his native
  land。
  Spendius spoke to him of his travels; and of the peoples and temples
  that he had visited。 He knew many things: he could make sandals; boar…
  spears and nets; he could tame wild beasts and could cook fish。
  Sometimes he would interrupt himself; and utter a hoarse cry from the
  depths of his throat; Matho's mule would quicken his pace; and others
  would hasten after them; and then Spendius would begin again though
  still torn with agony。 This subsided at last on the evening of the
  fourth day。
  They were marching side by side to the right of the army on the side
  of a hill; below them stretched the plain lost in the vapours of the
  night。 The lines of soldiers also were defiling below; making
  undulations in the shade。 From time to time these passed over
  eminences lit up by the moon; then stars would tremble on the points
  of the pikes; the helmets would glimmer for an instant; all would
  disappear; and others would come on continually。 Startled flocks
  bleated in the distance; and a something of infinite sweetness seemed
  to sink upon the earth。
  Spendius; with his head thrown back and his eyes half…closed; inhaled
  the freshness of the wind with great sighs; he spread out his arms;
  moving his fingers that he might the better feel the cares that
  streamed over his body。 Hopes of vengeance came back to him and
  transported him。 He pressed his hand upon his mouth to check his sobs;
  and half…swooning with intoxication; let go the halter of his
  dromedary; which was proceeding with long; regular steps。 Matho had
  relapsed into his former melancholy; his legs hung down to the ground;
  and the grass made a continuous rustling as it beat against his
  cothurni。
  The journey; however; spread itself out without ever coming to an end。
  At the extremity of a plain they would always reach a round…shaped
  plateau; then they would descend again into a valley; and the
  mountains which seemed to block up the horizon would; in proportion as
  they were approached; glide as it were from their positions。 From time
  to time a river would appear amid the verdure of tamarisks to lose
  itself at the turning of the hills。 Sometimes a huge rock would tower
  aloft like the prow of a vessel or the pedestal of some vanished
  colossus。
  At regular intervals they met with little quadrangular temples; which
  served as stations for the pilgrims who repaired to Sicca。 They were
  closed like tombs。 The Libyans struck great blows upon the doors to
  have them opened。 But no one inside responded。
  Then the cultivation became more rare。 They suddenly entered upon
  belts of sand bristling with thorny thickets。 Flocks of sheep were
  browsing among the stones; a woman with a blue fleece about her waist
  was watching them。 She fled screaming when she saw the soldiers' pikes
  among the rocks。
  They were marching through a kind of large passage bordered by two
  chains of reddish coloured hillocks; when their nostrils were greeted
  with a nauseous odour; and they thought that they could see something
  extraordinary on the top of a carob tree: a lion's head reared itself
  above the leaves。
  They ran thither。 It was a lion with his four limbs fastened to a
  cross like a criminal。 His huge muzzle fell upon his breast; and his
  two fore…paws; half…hidden beneath the abundance of his mane; were
  spread out wide like the wings of a bird。 His ribs stood severally out
  beneath his distended skin; his hind legs; which were nailed against
  each other; were raised somewhat; and the black blood; flowing through
  his hair; had collected in stalactites at the end of his tail; which
  hung down perfectly straight along the cross。 The soldiers made merry
  around; they called him consul; and Roman citizen; and threw pebbles
  into his eyes to drive away the gnats。
  But a hundred paces further on they saw two more; and then there
  suddenly appeared a long file of crosses bearing lions。 Some had been
  so long dead that nothing was left against the wood but the remains of
  their skeletons; others which were half eaten away had their jaws
  twisted into horrible grimaces; there were some enormous ones; the
  shafts of the crosses bent beneath them; and they swayed in the wind;
  while bands of crows wheeled ceaselessly in the air above their heads。
  It was thus that the Carthaginian peasants avenged themselves when
  they captured a wild beast; they hoped to terrify the others by such
  an example。 The Barbarians ceased their laughter; and were long lost
  in amazement。 〃What people is this;〃 they thought; 〃that amuses itself
  by crucifying lions!〃
  They were; besides; especially the men of the North; vaguely uneasy;
  troubled; and already sick。 They tore their hands with the darts of
  the aloes; great mosquitoes buzzed in their ears; and dysentry was
  breaking out in the army。 They were weary at not yet seeing Sicca。
  They were afraid of losing themselves and of reaching the desert; the
  country of sands and terrors。 Many even were unwilling to advance
  further。 Others started back to Carthage。
  At last on the seventh day; after following the base of a mountain for
  a long time; they turned abruptly to the right; and there then
  appeared a line of walls resting on white rocks and blending with
  them。 Suddenly the entire city rose; blue; yellow; and white veils
  moved on the walls in the redness of the evening。 These were the
  priestesses of Tanith; who had hastened hither to receive the men。
  They stood ranged along the rampart; striking tabourines; playing
  lyres; and shaking crotala; while the rays of the sun; setting behind
  them in the mountains of Numidia; shot between the strings of their
  lyres over which their naked arms were stretched。 At intervals their
  instruments would become suddenly still; and a cry would break forth
  strident; precipitate; frenzied; continuous; a sort of barking which
  they made by striking both corners of the mouth with the tongue。
  Others; more motionless than the Sphynx; rested on their elbows with
  their chins on their hands; and darted their great black eyes upon the
  army as it ascended。
  Although Sicca was a sacred town it could not hold such a multitude;
  the temple alone; with its appurtenances; occupied half of it。
  Accordingly the Barbarians established themselves at their ease on the
  plain; those who were disciplined in regular troops; and the rest
  according to nationality or their own fancy。
  The Greeks ranged their tents of skin in parallel lines; the Iberians
  placed their canvas pavilions in a circle; the Gauls made themselves
  huts of planks; the Libyans cabins of dry stones; while the Negroes
  with their nails hollowed out trenches in the sand to sleep in。 Many;
  not knowing where to go; wandered about among the baggage; and at
  nightfall lay down in their ragged mantles on the ground。
  The plain; which was wholly bounded by mountains; expanded around
  them。 Here and there a palm tree leaned over a sand hill; and pines
  and oaks flecked the sides of the precipices: sometimes the rain of a
  storm would hang from the sky like a long scarf; while the country
  everywhere was still covered with azure and serenity; then a warm wind
  would drive before it tornadoes of dust; and a stream would descend in
  cascades from the heights of Sicca; where; with its roofing of gold on
  its columns of brass; rose the temple of the Carthaginian Venus; the
  mistress of the land。 She seemed to fill it with her soul。 In such
  convulsions of the soil; such alternations of temperature; and such
  plays of light would she manifest the extravagance of her might with
  t