第 6 节
作者:
淋雨 更新:2021-02-21 13:47 字数:9322
first grown rich by dealing in women; then; ruined by a shipwreck; he
had made war against the Romans with the herdsmen of Samnium。 He had
been taken and had escaped; he had been retaken; and had worked in the
quarries; panted in the vapour…baths; shrieked under torture; passed
through the hands of many masters; and experienced every frenzy。 At
last; one day; in despair; he had flung himself into the sea from the
top of a trireme where he was working at the oar。 Some of Hamilcar's
sailors had picked him up when at the point of death; and had brought
him to the ergastulum of Megara; at Carthage。 But; as fugitives were
to be given back to the Romans; he had taken advantage of the
confusion to fly with the soldiers。
During the whole of the march he remained near Matho; he brought him
food; assisted him to dismount; and spread a carpet in the evening
beneath his head。 Matho at last was touched by these attentions; and
by degrees unlocked his lips。
He had been born in the gulf of Syrtis。 His father had taken him on a
pilgrimage to the temple of Ammon。 Then he had hunted elephants in the
forests of the Garamantes。 Afterwards he had entered the service of
Carthage。 He had been appointed tetrarch at the capture of Drepanum。
The Republic owed him four horses; twenty…three medimni of wheat; and
a winter's pay。 He feared the gods; and wished to die in his native
land。
Spendius spoke to him of his travels; and of the peoples and temples
that he had visited。 He knew many things: he could make sandals; boar…
spears and nets; he could tame wild beasts and could cook fish。
Sometimes he would interrupt himself; and utter a hoarse cry from the
depths of his throat; Matho's mule would quicken his pace; and others
would hasten after them; and then Spendius would begin again though
still torn with agony。 This subsided at last on the evening of the
fourth day。
They were marching side by side to the right of the army on the side
of a hill; below them stretched the plain lost in the vapours of the
night。 The lines of soldiers also were defiling below; making
undulations in the shade。 From time to time these passed over
eminences lit up by the moon; then stars would tremble on the points
of the pikes; the helmets would glimmer for an instant; all would
disappear; and others would come on continually。 Startled flocks
bleated in the distance; and a something of infinite sweetness seemed
to sink upon the earth。
Spendius; with his head thrown back and his eyes half…closed; inhaled
the freshness of the wind with great sighs; he spread out his arms;
moving his fingers that he might the better feel the cares that
streamed over his body。 Hopes of vengeance came back to him and
transported him。 He pressed his hand upon his mouth to check his sobs;
and half…swooning with intoxication; let go the halter of his
dromedary; which was proceeding with long; regular steps。 Matho had
relapsed into his former melancholy; his legs hung down to the ground;
and the grass made a continuous rustling as it beat against his
cothurni。
The journey; however; spread itself out without ever coming to an end。
At the extremity of a plain they would always reach a round…shaped
plateau; then they would descend again into a valley; and the
mountains which seemed to block up the horizon would; in proportion as
they were approached; glide as it were from their positions。 From time
to time a river would appear amid the verdure of tamarisks to lose
itself at the turning of the hills。 Sometimes a huge rock would tower
aloft like the prow of a vessel or the pedestal of some vanished
colossus。
At regular intervals they met with little quadrangular temples; which
served as stations for the pilgrims who repaired to Sicca。 They were
closed like tombs。 The Libyans struck great blows upon the doors to
have them opened。 But no one inside responded。
Then the cultivation became more rare。 They suddenly entered upon
belts of sand bristling with thorny thickets。 Flocks of sheep were
browsing among the stones; a woman with a blue fleece about her waist
was watching them。 She fled screaming when she saw the soldiers' pikes
among the rocks。
They were marching through a kind of large passage bordered by two
chains of reddish coloured hillocks; when their nostrils were greeted
with a nauseous odour; and they thought that they could see something
extraordinary on the top of a carob tree: a lion's head reared itself
above the leaves。
They ran thither。 It was a lion with his four limbs fastened to a
cross like a criminal。 His huge muzzle fell upon his breast; and his
two fore…paws; half…hidden beneath the abundance of his mane; were
spread out wide like the wings of a bird。 His ribs stood severally out
beneath his distended skin; his hind legs; which were nailed against
each other; were raised somewhat; and the black blood; flowing through
his hair; had collected in stalactites at the end of his tail; which
hung down perfectly straight along the cross。 The soldiers made merry
around; they called him consul; and Roman citizen; and threw pebbles
into his eyes to drive away the gnats。
But a hundred paces further on they saw two more; and then there
suddenly appeared a long file of crosses bearing lions。 Some had been
so long dead that nothing was left against the wood but the remains of
their skeletons; others which were half eaten away had their jaws
twisted into horrible grimaces; there were some enormous ones; the
shafts of the crosses bent beneath them; and they swayed in the wind;
while bands of crows wheeled ceaselessly in the air above their heads。
It was thus that the Carthaginian peasants avenged themselves when
they captured a wild beast; they hoped to terrify the others by such
an example。 The Barbarians ceased their laughter; and were long lost
in amazement。 〃What people is this;〃 they thought; 〃that amuses itself
by crucifying lions!〃
They were; besides; especially the men of the North; vaguely uneasy;
troubled; and already sick。 They tore their hands with the darts of
the aloes; great mosquitoes buzzed in their ears; and dysentry was
breaking out in the army。 They were weary at not yet seeing Sicca。
They were afraid of losing themselves and of reaching the desert; the
country of sands and terrors。 Many even were unwilling to advance
further。 Others started back to Carthage。
At last on the seventh day; after following the base of a mountain for
a long time; they turned abruptly to the right; and there then
appeared a line of walls resting on white rocks and blending with
them。 Suddenly the entire city rose; blue; yellow; and white veils
moved on the walls in the redness of the evening。 These were the
priestesses of Tanith; who had hastened hither to receive the men。
They stood ranged along the rampart; striking tabourines; playing
lyres; and shaking crotala; while the rays of the sun; setting behind
them in the mountains of Numidia; shot between the strings of their
lyres over which their naked arms were stretched。 At intervals their
instruments would become suddenly still; and a cry would break forth
strident; precipitate; frenzied; continuous; a sort of barking which
they made by striking both corners of the mouth with the tongue。
Others; more motionless than the Sphynx; rested on their elbows with
their chins on their hands; and darted their great black eyes upon the
army as it ascended。
Although Sicca was a sacred town it could not hold such a multitude;
the temple alone; with its appurtenances; occupied half of it。
Accordingly the Barbarians established themselves at their ease on the
plain; those who were disciplined in regular troops; and the rest
according to nationality or their own fancy。
The Greeks ranged their tents of skin in parallel lines; the Iberians
placed their canvas pavilions in a circle; the Gauls made themselves
huts of planks; the Libyans cabins of dry stones; while the Negroes
with their nails hollowed out trenches in the sand to sleep in。 Many;
not knowing where to go; wandered about among the baggage; and at
nightfall lay down in their ragged mantles on the ground。
The plain; which was wholly bounded by mountains; expanded around
them。 Here and there a palm tree leaned over a sand hill; and pines
and oaks flecked the sides of the precipices: sometimes the rain of a
storm would hang from the sky like a long scarf; while the country
everywhere was still covered with azure and serenity; then a warm wind
would drive before it tornadoes of dust; and a stream would descend in
cascades from the heights of Sicca; where; with its roofing of gold on
its columns of brass; rose the temple of the Carthaginian Venus; the
mistress of the land。 She seemed to fill it with her soul。 In such
convulsions of the soil; such alternations of temperature; and such
plays of light would she manifest the extravagance of her might with
t