第 1 节
作者:淋雨      更新:2021-02-21 13:47      字数:9322
  Salammbo
  by Gustave Flaubert
  CHAPTER I
  THE FEAST
  It was at Megara; a suburb of Carthage; in the gardens of Hamilcar。
  The soldiers whom he had commanded in Sicily were having a great feast
  to celebrate the anniversary of the battle of Eryx; and as the master
  was away; and they were numerous; they ate and drank with perfect
  freedom。
  The captains; who wore bronze cothurni; had placed themselves in the
  central path; beneath a gold…fringed purple awning; which reached from
  the wall of the stables to the first terrace of the palace; the common
  soldiers were scattered beneath the trees; where numerous flat…roofed
  buildings might be seen; wine…presses; cellars; storehouses; bakeries;
  and arsenals; with a court for elephants; dens for wild beasts; and a
  prison for slaves。
  Fig…trees surrounded the kitchens; a wood of sycamores stretched away
  to meet masses of verdure; where the pomegranate shone amid the white
  tufts of the cotton…plant; vines; grape…laden; grew up into the
  branches of the pines; a field of roses bloomed beneath the plane…
  trees; here and there lilies rocked upon the turf; the paths were
  strewn with black sand mingled with powdered coral; and in the centre
  the avenue of cypress formed; as it were; a double colonnade of green
  obelisks from one extremity to the other。
  Far in the background stood the palace; built of yellow mottled
  Numidian marble; broad courses supporting its four terraced stories。
  With its large; straight; ebony staircase; bearing the prow of a
  vanquished galley at the corners of every step; its red doors
  quartered with black crosses; its brass gratings protecting it from
  scorpions below; and its trellises of gilded rods closing the
  apertures above; it seemed to the soldiers in its haughty opulence as
  solemn and impenetrable as the face of Hamilcar。
  The Council had appointed his house for the holding of this feast; the
  convalescents lying in the temple of Eschmoun had set out at daybreak
  and dragged themselves thither on their crutches。 Every minute others
  were arriving。 They poured in ceaselessly by every path like torrents
  rushing into a lake; through the trees the slaves of the kitchens
  might be seen running scared and half…naked; the gazelles fled
  bleating on the lawns; the sun was setting; and the perfume of citron
  trees rendered the exhalation from the perspiring crowd heavier still。
  Men of all nations were there; Ligurians; Lusitanians; Balearians;
  Negroes; and fugitives from Rome。 Beside the heavy Dorian dialect were
  audible the resonant Celtic syllables rattling like chariots of war;
  while Ionian terminations conflicted with consonants of the desert as
  harsh as the jackal's cry。 The Greek might be recognised by his
  slender figure; the Egyptian by his elevated shoulders; the Cantabrian
  by his broad calves。 There were Carians proudly nodding their helmet
  plumes; Cappadocian archers displaying large flowers painted on their
  bodies with the juice of herbs; and a few Lydians in women's robes;
  dining in slippers and earrings。 Others were ostentatiously daubed
  with vermilion; and resembled coral statues。
  They stretched themselves on the cushions; they ate squatting round
  large trays; or lying face downwards they drew out the pieces of meat
  and sated themselves; leaning on their elbows in the peaceful posture
  of lions tearing their prey。 The last comers stood leaning against the
  trees watching the low tables half hidden beneath the scarlet
  coverings; and awaiting their turn。
  Hamilcar's kitchens being insufficient; the Council had sent them
  slaves; ware; and beds; and in the middle of the garden; as on a
  battle…field when they burn the dead; large bright fires might be
  seen; at which oxen were roasting。 Anise…sprinkled loaves alternated
  with great cheeses heavier than discuses; crateras filled with wine;
  and cantharuses filled with water; together with baskets of gold
  filigree…work containing flowers。 Every eye was dilated with the joy
  of being able at last to gorge at pleasure; and songs were beginning
  here and there。
  First they were served with birds and green sauce in plates of red
  clay relieved by drawings in black; then with every kind of shell…fish
  that is gathered on the Punic coasts; wheaten porridge; beans and
  barley; and snails dressed with cumin on dishes of yellow amber。
  Afterwards the tables were covered with meats; antelopes with their
  horns; peacocks with their feathers; whole sheep cooked in sweet wine;
  haunches of she…camels and buffaloes; hedgehogs with garum; fried
  grasshoppers; and preserved dormice。 Large pieces of fat floated in
  the midst of saffron in bowls of Tamrapanni wood。 Everything was
  running over with wine; truffles; and asafoetida。 Pyramids of fruit
  were crumbling upon honeycombs; and they had not forgotten a few of
  those plump little dogs with pink silky hair and fattened on olive
  lees;a Carthaginian dish held in abhorrence among other nations。
  Surprise at the novel fare excited the greed of the stomach。 The Gauls
  with their long hair drawn up on the crown of the head; snatched at
  the water…melons and lemons; and crunched them up with the rind。 The
  Negroes; who had never seen a lobster; tore their faces with its red
  prickles。 But the shaven Greeks; whiter than marble; threw the
  leavings of their plates behind them; while the herdsmen from Brutium;
  in their wolf…skin garments; devoured in silence with their faces in
  their portions。
  Night fell。 The velarium; spread over the cypress avenue; was drawn
  back; and torches were brought。
  The apes; sacred to the moon; were terrified on the cedar tops by the
  wavering lights of the petroleum as it burned in the porphyry vases。
  They uttered screams which afforded mirth to the soldiers。
  Oblong flames trembled in cuirasses of brass。 Every kind of
  scintillation flashed from the gem…incrusted dishes。 The crateras with
  their borders of convex mirrors multiplied and enlarged the images of
  things; the soldiers thronged around; looking at their reflections
  with amazement; and grimacing to make themselves laugh。 They tossed
  the ivory stools and golden spatulas to one another across the tables。
  They gulped down all the Greek wines in their leathern bottles; the
  Campanian wine enclosed in amphoras; the Cantabrian wines brought in
  casks; with the wines of the jujube; cinnamomum and lotus。 There were
  pools of these on the ground that made the foot slip。 The smoke of the
  meats ascended into the foliage with the vapour of the breath。
  Simultaneously were heard the snapping of jaws; the noise of speech;
  songs; and cups; the crash of Campanian vases shivering into a
  thousand pieces; or the limpid sound of a large silver dish。
  In proportion as their intoxication increased they more and more
  recalled the injustice of Carthage。 The Republic; in fact; exhausted
  by the war; had allowed all the returning bands to accumulate in the
  town。 Gisco; their general; had however been prudent enough to send
  them back severally in order to facilitate the liquidation of their
  pay; and the Council had believed that they would in the end consent
  to some reduction。 But at present ill…will was caused by the inability
  to pay them。 This debt was confused in the minds of the people with
  the 3200 Euboic talents exacted by Lutatius; and equally with Rome
  they were regarded as enemies to Carthage。 The Mercenaries understood
  this; and their indignation found vent in threats and outbreaks。 At
  last they demanded permission to assemble to celebrate one of their
  victories; and the peace party yielded; at the same time revenging
  themselves on Hamilcar who had so strongly upheld the war。 It had been
  terminated notwithstanding all his efforts; so that; despairing of
  Carthage; he had entrusted the government of the Mercenaries to Gisco。
  To appoint his palace for their reception was to draw upon him
  something of the hatred which was borne to them。 Moreover; the expense
  must be excessive; and he would incur nearly the whole。
  Proud of having brought the Republic to submit; the Mercenaries
  thought that they were at last about to return to their homes with the
  payment for their blood in the hoods of their cloaks。 But as seen
  through the mists of intoxication; their fatigues seemed to them
  prodigious and but ill…rewarded。 They showed one another their wounds;
  they told of their combats; their travels and the hunting in their
  native lands。 They imitated the cries and the leaps of wild beasts。
  Then came unclean wagers; they buried their heads in the amphoras and
  drank on without interruption; like thirsty dromedaries。 A Lusitanian
  of gigantic stature ran over the tables; carrying a man in each hand
  at arm's length; and spitting out fire through his nostrils。 Some
  Lacedaemonians; who had not taken off their cuirasses; were leaping
  with a heavy step。 Some advanced like women; making obscene gestures;
  others strippe