第 19 节
作者:你妹找1      更新:2021-02-21 11:56      字数:9322
  she turned when he rose。
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  Again     I  saw  the  sun…flecked     shadows    on  that  far  Welsh    hill;  and
  Robert for a moment   again stood beside   me; with his   girl's face and   his
  curls of gold。 We were looking for fairy…rings。。。 But all that existed of the
  real Robert must long ago have suffered a sea…change into something rich
  and strange。。。 Greater love hath no man than this; that a man lay down his
  life for his friend。。。'
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  HORAI
  Blue    vision   of  depth    lost  in  height;   sea   and   sky  interblending
  through luminous haze。 The day is of spring; and the hour morning。
  Only   sky   and   sea;   one   azure   enormity。。。   In   the   fore;   ripples   are
  catching   a   silvery   light;   and   threads   of   foam   are   swirling。   But   a   little
  further off no motion is visible; nor anything save color: dim warm blue of
  water widening away to melt into blue of air。 Horizon there is none: only
  distance soaring into space; infinite concavity hollowing before you; and
  hugely arching above you; the color deepening with the height。 But far in
  the   midway…blue   there   hangs   a   faint;   faint   vision   of   palace   towers;   with
  high roofs horned and curved like moons; some shadowing of splendor
  strange and old; illumined by a sunshine soft as memory。
  。。。What I have thus been trying to describe is a kakemono; that is to
  say; a Japanese painting on silk; suspended to the wall of my alcove; and
  the name of it is Shinkiro; which signifies 〃Mirage。〃 But the shapes of the
  mirage   are   unmistakable。 Those   are   the glimmering   portals   of   Horai   the
  blest; and those are the moony roofs of the Palace of the Dragon…King;
  and the fashion of them (though limned by a Japanese brush of to…day) is
  the fashion of things Chinese; twenty…one hundred years ago。。。
  Thus much is told of the place in the Chinese books of that time:
  In Horai there is neither death nor pain; and there is no winter。 The
  flowers in that place never fade; and the fruits never fail; and if a man taste
  of those fruits even but once; he can never again feel thirst or hunger。 In
  Horai   grow   the   enchanted   plants   So…rin…shi;   and   Riku…go…aoi;   and   Ban…
  kon…to;   which   heal   all   manner   of   sickness;   and   there   grows   also   the
  magical grass Yo…shin…shi; that quickens the dead; and the magical grass is
  watered by a fairy water of which a single drink confers perpetual youth。
  The people of Horai eat their rice out of very; very small bowls; but the
  rice never diminishes within those bowls; however much of it be eaten;
  until the eater desires no more。 And the people of Horai drink their wine
  out of very; very small cups; but no man can empty one of those cups;
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  however stoutly he may drink; until there comes upon him the pleasant
  drowsiness of intoxication。
  All this and more is told in the legends of the time of the Shin dynasty。
  But that the people who wrote down those legends ever saw Horai; even in
  a mirage; is not believable。 For really there are no enchanted fruits which
  leave the eater forever satisfied; nor any magical grass which revives the
  dead; nor any fountain of fairy water; nor any bowls which never lack
  rice; nor any cups which never lack wine。 It is not true that sorrow and
  death never enter Horai; neither is it true that there is not any winter。 The
  winter in Horai is cold; and winds then bite to the bone; and the heaping
  of snow is monstrous on the roofs of the Dragon…King。
  Nevertheless      there   are  wonderful      things   in  Horai;    and   the   most
  wonderful of all has not been mentioned by any Chinese writer。 I mean the
  atmosphere       of  Horai。    It  is  an  atmosphere      peculiar   to  the   place;   and;
  because of it; the sunshine in Horai is whiter than any other sunshine; a
  milky   light   that   never   dazzles;   astonishingly   clear;   but   very   soft。   This
  atmosphere is not of our human period: it is enormously old; so old that I
  feel afraid when I try to think how old it is; and it is not a mixture of
  nitrogen   and   oxygen。   It   is   not   made   of   air   at   all;   but   of   ghost;  the
  substance   of   quintillions   of   quintillions   of   generations   of   souls   blended
  into   one   immense   translucency;   souls   of   people   who   thought   in   ways
  never resembling our ways。 Whatever mortal man inhales that atmosphere;
  he takes into his blood the thrilling of these spirits; and they change the
  sense within him; reshaping his notions of Space and Time; so that he
  can see only as they used to see; and feel only as they used to feel; and
  think only as they used to think。 Soft as sleep are these changes of sense;
  and Horai; discerned across them; might thus be described:
  Because in Horai there is no knowledge of great evil; the hearts of
  the people never grow old。 And; by reason of being always young in heart;
  the people of Horai smile from birth until death  except when the Gods
  send sorrow among them; and faces then are veiled until the sorrow goes
  away。 All folk in Horai love and trust each other; as if all were members of
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  a   single    household;     and    the  speech     of  the   women      is  like  birdsong;
  because      the  hearts    of  them    are   light  as  the   souls   of   birds;   and   the
  swaying of the sleeves of the maidens at play seems a flutter of wide; soft
  wings。 In Horai nothing is hidden but grief; because there is no reason for
  shame;   and   nothing   is   locked   away;   because   there   could   not   be   any
  theft; and by night as well as by day all doors remain unbarred; because
  there is   no   reason   for  fear。 And because  the  people  are  fairies     though
  mortal      all   things   in   Horai;   except   the   Palace   of   the   Dragon…King;   are
  small and quaint and queer; and these fairy…folk do really eat their rice
  out of very; very small bowls; and drink their wine out of very; very small
  cups。。。
  Much of this seeming would be due to the inhalation of that ghostly
  atmosphere    but   not   all。  For the   spell   wrought by  the   dead   is only  the
  charm of an Ideal; the glamour of an ancient hope; and something of that
  hope   has   found   fulfillment   in   many   hearts   ;   in   the   simple   beauty   of
  unselfish lives; in the sweetness of Woman。。。
  Evil winds from the West are blowing over Horai; and the magical
  atmosphere; alas! is shrinking away before them。 It lingers now in patches
  only; and bands; like those long bright bands of cloud that train across
  the landscapes of Japanese painters。 Under these shreds of the elfish vapor
  you still can find Horai  but not everywhere。。。 Remember that Horai is
  also called Shinkiro; which signifies Mirage; the Vision of the Intangible。
  And   the   Vision   is   fading;   never   again   to   appear   save   in   pictures   and
  poems and dreams。。。
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  INSECT STUDIES
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  BUTTERFLIES
  I
  Would that I could hope for the luck of that Chinese scholar known to
  Japanese literature as 〃Rosan〃! For he was beloved by two spirit…maidens;
  celestial   sisters;   who   every   ten   days   came   to   visit   him   and   to   tell   him
  stories   about   butterflies。   Now   there   are   marvelous   Chinese   stories   about
  butterflies  ghostly stories; and I want to know them。 But never shall I be
  able to read Chinese; nor even Japanese; and the little Japanese poetry that
  I   manage;     with    exceeding     difficulty;   to   translate;   contains    so   many
  allusions   to   Chinese   stories   of   butterflies   that   I   am   tormented   with   the
  torment of Tantalus。。。 And; of course; no spirit…maidens will even deign to
  visit so skeptical a person as myself。
  I want to know; for example; the whole story of that Chinese maiden
  whom the butterflies took to be a flower; and follo