第 27 节
作者:圈圈      更新:2021-02-21 10:20      字数:9314
  and here his admirable qualities of cunning and coolness found their most
  generous scope。  A love of fine clothes he shared with all the best of his
  kind; and he visited Mr Bilgerthe jeweller who arrested him
  magnificently arrayed。  He wore a black coat and waistcoat; blue
  pantaloons; Hessian boots; and a hat ‘in the extreme of the newest
  fashion。'  He was also resplendent with gold watch and eye…glass。  His
  hair was powdered; and a fawney sparkled on his dexter fam。  The booty
  was enormous; and a week later he revisited the shop on another errand。
  This second visit was the one flash of genius in a somewhat drab career:
  the jeweller was so completely dumfounded; that Vaux might have got
  clean away。  But though he kept discreetly out of sight for a while; at last
  he drifted back to his ancient boozing…ken; and was there betrayed to a
  notorious thief…catcher。  The inevitable sentence of death followed。  It
  was commuted after the fashion of the time; and Vaux; having sojourned a
  while at the Hulks; sought for a second time the genial airs of Botany Bay。
  His vanity and his laziness were alike invincible。  He believed
  himself a miracle of learning as well as a perfect thief; and physical toil
  was the sole ‘lay' for which he professed no capacity。  For a while he
  corrected the press for a printer; and he roundly asserts that his knowledge
  of literature and of foreign tongues rendered him invaluable。  It was
  vanity again that induced him to assert his innocence when he was lagged
  for so vulgar a crime as stealing a wipe from a tradesman in Chancery
  Lane。  At the moment of arrest he was on his way to purchase base coin
  from a Whitechapel bit…faker: but; despite his nefarious errand; he is
  righteously wrathful at what he asserts was an unjust conviction; and
  henceforth he assumed the crown of martyrdom。  His first and last
  ambition during the intervals of freedom was gentility; and so long as he
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  was not at work he lived the life of a respectable grocer。  Although the
  casual Cyprian flits across his page; he pursued the one flame of his life
  for the good motive; and he affects to be a very model of domesticity。
  The sentiment of piety also was strong upon him; and if he did not; like
  the illustrious Peace; pray for his jailer; he rivalled the Prison Ordinary in
  comforting the condemned。  Had it only been his fate to die on the
  gallows; how unctuous had been his croak!
  The text of his ‘Memoirs' having been edited; it is scarce possible to
  define his literary talent。  The book; as it stands; is an excellent piece of
  narrative; but it loses somewhat by the pretence of style。  The man's
  invulnerable conceit prevented an absolute frankness; and there is little
  enough hilarity to correct the acid sentiment and the intolerable vows of
  repentance。  Again; though he knows his subject; and can patter flash
  with the best; his incorrigible respectability leads him to ape the manner of
  a Grub Street hack; and to banish to a vocabulary those pearls of slang
  which might have added vigour and lustre to his somewhat tiresome page。
  However; the thief cannot escape his inevitable defects。  The vanity; the
  weakness; the sentimentality of those who are born beasts of prey; yet
  have the faculty of depredation only half…developed; are the foes of truth;
  and it is well to remember that the autobiography of a rascal is tainted at
  its source。  A congenial pickpocket; equipped with the self…knowledge
  and the candour which would enable him to recognise himself an outlaw
  and justice his enemy rather than an instrument of malice; would prove a
  Napoleon rather than a Vaux。  So that we must e'en accept our Newgate
  Calendar with its many faults upon its head; and be content。  For it takes
  a man of genius to write a book; and the thief who turns author commonly
  inhabits a paradise of the second…rate。
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  GEORGE BARRINGTON
  AS Captain Hind was master of the road; George Barrington was (and
  remains for ever) the absolute monarch of pickpockets。  Though the art;
  superseding the cutting of purses; had been practised with courage and
  address for half a century before Barrington saw the light; it was his own
  incomparable genius that raised thievery from the dangerous valley of
  experiment; and set it; secure and honoured; upon the mountain height of
  perfection。  To a natural habit of depredation; which; being a man of
  letters; he was wont to justify; he added a sureness of hand; a fertility of
  resource; a recklessness of courage which drove his contemporaries to an
  amazed respect; and from which none but the Philistine will withhold his
  admiration。  An accident discovered his taste and talent。  At school he
  attempted to kill a companionthe one act of violence which sullies a
  strangely gentle career; and outraged at the affront of a flogging; he fled
  with twelve guineas and a gold repeater watch。  A vulgar theft this; and
  no presage of future greatness; yet it proves the fearless greed; the
  contempt of private property; which mark as with a stigma the
  temperament of the prig。  His faculty did not rust long for lack of use;
  and at Drogheda; when he was but sixteen; he encountered one Price; half
  barnstormer; half thief。  Forthwith he embraced the twin professions; and
  in the interlude of more serious pursuits is reported to have made a
  respectable appearance as Jaffier in Venice Preserved。  For a while he
  dreamed of Drury Lane and glory; but an attachment for Miss Egerton; the
  Belvidera to his own Jaffier; was more costly than the barns of
  Londonderry warranted; and; with Price for a colleague; he set forth on a
  tour of robbery; merely interrupted through twenty years by a few periods
  of enforced leisure。
  His youth; indeed; was his golden age。  For four years he practised
  his art; chilled by no shadow of suspicion; and his immunity was due as
  well to his excellent bearing as to his sleight of hand。  In one of the
  countless chap…books which dishonour his fame; he is unjustly accused of
  relying for his effects upon an elaborate apparatus; half knife; half scissors;
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  wherewith to rip the pockets of his victims。  The mere backbiting of envy!
  An artistic triumph was never won save by legitimate means; and the hero
  who plundered the Dulce of Lr at Ranelagh; who emptied the pockets of
  his acquaintance without fear of exposure; who all but carried off the
  priceless snuff…box of Count Orloff; most assuredly followed his craft in
  full simplicity and with a proper scorn of clumsy artifice。  At his first
  appearance he was the master; sumptuously apparelled; with Price for
  valet。  At Dublin his birth and quality were never questioned; and when
  he made a descent upon London it was in company with Captain W。  H
  n; who remained for years his loyal friend。  He visited Brighton as the
  chosen companion of Lord Ferrers and the wicked Lord Lyttelton。  His
  manners and learning were alike irresistible。  Though the picking of
  pockets was the art and interest of his life; he was on terms of easy
  familiarity with light literature; and he considered no toil too wearisome if
  only his conversation might dazzle his victims。  Two maxims he
  charactered upon his heart: the one; never to run a large risk for a small
  gain; the other; never to forget the carriage and diction of a gentleman。
  He never stooped to pilfer; until exposure and decay had weakened his
  hand。  In his first week at Dublin he carried off 1000; and it was
  only his fateful interview with Sir John Fielding that gave him poverty for
  a bedfellow。  Even at the end; when he slunk from town to town; a
  notorious outlaw; he had inspirations of his ancient magnificence; andat
  Chesterhe eluded the vigilance of his enemies and captured 600;
  wherewith he purchased some months of respectability。  Now;
  respectability was ever dear to him; and it was at once his pleasure and
  profit to live in the highest society。  Were it not blasphemy to sully
  Barrington with slang you would call him a member of the swell…mob; but;
  having cultivated a grave and sober style for himself; he recoiled in horror
  from the flash lingo; and his susceptibility demands respect。
  He kept a commonplace book!  Was ever such thrift in a thief?
  Whatever images or thoughts flashed through his brain; he seized them on
  paper; even ‘amidst the jollity of a tavern; or in the warmth of an
  interesting conversation。'  Was it then strange that he triumphed as a man
  of fashionable and cultured leisure?  He would visit Ranelagh with the
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  most distinguished; and turn a while from epigram and jest to empty the
  pocket of a rich