第 12 节
作者:圈圈      更新:2021-02-21 10:20      字数:9314
  deliver the watch; that it might be sworn to in open court; and when the
  constable put his hand to his pocket the only piece of damning evidence
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  had vanished; stolen by the nimble fingers of one of Moll's officers。
  Thus with admirable trickery and a perfect sense of dramatic effect she
  contrived her escape; and never again ran the risk of a sudden discovery。
  For experience brought caution in its train; and though this wiliest of
  fences lived almost within the shadow of Newgate; though she was as
  familiar in the prison yard as at the Globe Tavern; her nightly resort; she
  obeyed the rules of life and law with so precise an exactitude that
  suspicion could never fasten upon her。  Her kingdom was midway
  between robbery and justice。  And as she controlled the mystery of
  thieving so; in reality; she meted out punishment to the evildoer。  Honest
  citizens were robbed with small risk to life or property。  For Moll always
  frowned upon violence; and was ever ready to restore the booty for a fair
  ransom。  And the thieves; driven by discipline to a certain humanity;
  plied their trade with an obedience and orderliness hitherto unknown。
  Moll's then was no mean achievement。  Her career was not circumscribed
  by her trade; and the Roaring Girl; the daredevil companion of the wits
  and bloods; enjoyed a fame no less glorious than the Queen of Thieves。
  ‘Enter Moll in a frieze jerkin and a black safeguard。'  Thus in the old
  comedy she comes upon the stage; and truly it was by her clothes that she
  was first notorious。  By accident a woman; by habit a man; she must
  needs invent a costume proper to her pursuits。  But she was no shrieking
  reformer; no fanatic spying regeneration in a pair of breeches。  Only in
  her attire she showed her wit; and she went to a bull…baiting in such a
  dress as well became her favourite sport。  She was not of those who
  ‘walk in spurs but never ride。'  The jerkin; the doublet; the galligaskins
  were put on to serve the practical purposes of life; not to attract the
  policeman or the spinster。  And when a petticoat spread its ample folds
  beneath the doublet; not only was her array handsome; but it symbolised
  the career of one who was neither man nor woman; and yet both。  After a
  while; however; the petticoat seemed too tame for her stalwart temper; and
  she exchanged it for the great Dutch slop; habited in which unseemly
  garment she is pictured in the ancient prints。
  Up and down the town she romped and scolded; earning the name
  which Middleton gave her in her green girlhood。  ‘She has the spirit of
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  four great parishes;' says the wit in the comedy; ‘and a voice that will
  drown all the city。'  If a gallant stood in the way; she drew upon him in an
  instant; and he must be a clever swordsman to hold his ground against the
  tomboy who had laid low the German fencer himself。  A good fellow
  always; she had ever a merry word for the passer…by; and so sharp was her
  tongue that none ever put a trick upon her。  Not to know Moll was to be
  inglorious; and she ‘slipped from one company to another like a fat eel
  between a Dutchman's fingers。'  Now at Parker's Ordinary; now at the
  Bear Garden; she frequented only the haunts of men; and not until old age
  came upon her did she endure patiently the presence of women。
  Her voice and speech were suited to the galligaskin。  She was a true
  disciple of Maltre Franois; hating nothing so much as mincing
  obscenity; and if she flavoured her discourse with many a blasphemous
  quip; the blasphemy was ‘not so malicious as customary。'  Like the blood
  she was; she loved good ale and wine; and she regarded it among her
  proudest titles to renown that she was the first of women to smoke tobacco。
  Many was the pound of best Virginian that she bought of Mistress Gallipot;
  and the pipe; with monkey; dog; and eagle; is her constant emblem。  Her
  antic attire; the fearless courage of her pranks; now and again involved her
  in disgrace or even jeopardised her freedom; but her unchanging gaiety
  made light of disaster; and still she laughed and rollicked in defiance of
  prude and pedant。
  Her companion in many a fantastical adventure was Banks; the vintner
  of Cheapside; that same Banks who taught his horse to dance and shod
  him with silver。  Now once upon a time a right witty sport was devised
  between them。  The vintner bet Moll 20 that she would not ride
  from Charing Cross to Shoreditch astraddle on horseback; in breeches and
  doublet; boots and spurs。
  The hoyden took him up in a moment; and added of her own devilry a
  trumpet and banner。  She set out from Charing Cross bravely enough; and
  a trumpeter being an unwonted spectacle; the eyes of all the town were
  clapped upon her。  Yet none knew her until she reached Bishopsgate;
  where an orange…wench set up the cry; ‘Moll Cutpurse on horseback!'
  Instantly the cavalier was surrounded by a noisy mob。  Some would have
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  torn her from the saddle for an imagined insult upon womanhood; others;
  more wisely minded; laughed at the prank with good…humoured merriment。
  Every minute the throng grew denser; and it had fared hardly with
  roystering Moll; had not a wedding and the arrest of a debtor presently
  distracted the gaping idlers。  As the mob turned to gaze at the fresh
  wonder; she spurred her horse until she gained Newington by an
  unfrequented lane。  There she waited until night should cover her
  progress to Shoreditch; and thus peacefully she returned home to lighten
  the vintner's pocket of twenty pounds。
  The fame of the adventure spread abroad; and that the scandal should
  not be repeated Moll was summoned before the Court of Arches to answer
  a charge of appearing publicly in mannish apparel。  The august tribunal
  had no terror for her; and she received her sentence to do penance in a
  white sheet at Paul's Cross during morning…service on a Sunday with an
  audacious contempt。  ‘They might as well have shamed a black dog as
  me;' she proudly exclaimed; and why should she dread the white sheet;
  when all the spectators looked with a lenient eye upon her professed
  discomfiture?'  For a halfpenny;' she said; ‘she would have travelled to
  every market…town of England in the guise of a penitent;' and having
  tippled off three quarts of sack she swaggered to Paul's Cross in the
  maddest of humours。  But not all the courts on earth could lengthen her
  petticoat; or contract the Dutch slop by a single fold。  For a while;
  perhaps; she chastened her costume; yet she soon reverted to the ancient
  mode; and to her dying day went habited as a man。
  As bear baiting was the passion of her life; so she was scrupulous in
  the care and training of her dogs。  She gave them each a trundle…bed;
  wrapping them from the cold in sheets and blankets; while their food
  would not have dishonoured a gentleman's table。  Parrots; too; gave a
  sense of colour and companionship to her house; and it was in this love of
  pets; and her devotion to cleanliness; that she showed a trace of dormant
  womanhood。  Abroad a ribald and a scold; at home she was the neatest of
  housewives; and her parlour; with its mirrors and its manifold ornaments;
  was the envy of the neighbours。  So her trade flourished; and she lived a
  life of comfort; of plenty even; until the Civil War threw her out of work。
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  When an unnatural conflict set the whole country at loggerheads; what
  occasion was there for the honest prig?  And it is not surprising that; like
  all the gentlemen adventurers of the age; Moll remained most stubbornly
  loyal to the King's cause。  She made the conduit in Fleet Street run with
  wine when Charles came to London in 1638; and it was her amiable
  pleasantry to give the name of Strafford to a clever; cunning bull; and to
  dub the dogs that assailed him Pym; Hampden; and the rest; that right
  heartily she might applaud the courage of Strafford as he threw off his
  unwary assailants。
  So long as the quarrel lasted; she was compelled to follow a profession
  more ancient than the fence's; for there is one passion which war itself
  cannot extinguish。  When once the King had laid his head ‘down as upon
  a bed;' when once the Protector had proclaimed his supremacy; the
  industry of the road revived; and there was not a single diver or rumpad
  that did not declare eternal war upon the black…hearted Regicides。  With a
  laudable devotion to her chosen cause; Moll despatched the most
  experienced of her gang to rob Lady Fairfax on her way to church; and
  there is a tradition that the Roaring Girl; hearing that Fairfax himself
  would pass by Hounslow; r