第 5 节
作者:笑傲网络      更新:2021-02-20 18:47      字数:9322
  death his life will I give; though it lie in my power。 No skill is his to strike
  against me; my shield to hew though he hardy be; bold in battle; we both;
  this night; shall spurn the sword; if he seek me here; unweaponed; for war。
  Let   wisest   God;   sacred   Lord;   on   which   side   soever   doom   decree   as   he
  deemeth   right。〃   Reclined   then   the   chieftain;   and   cheek…pillows   held   the
  head   of   the   earl;   while   all   about   him   seamen   hardy   on   hall…beds   sank。
  None of them thought that thence their steps to the folk and fastness that
  fostered   them;   to   the   land   they   loved;   would   lead   them   back!   Full   well
  they wist that on warriors many battle…death seized; in the banquet…hall; of
  Danish clan。 But comfort and help; war…weal weaving; to Weder folk the
  Master   gave;   that;   by   might   of   one;   over   their   enemy   all   prevailed;   by
  single   strength。   In   sooth   'tis   told   that   highest   God   o'er   human   kind   hath
  wielded   ever!      Thro'   wan   night   striding;   came   the   walker…in…shadow。
  Warriors   slept   whose   hest   was   to   guard   the   gabled   hall;      all   save   one。
  'Twas   widely   known   that   against   God's   will   the   ghostly   ravager   him'1'
  could not hurl to haunts of darkness; wakeful; ready; with warrior's wrath;
  bold he bided the battle's issue。
  '1' Beowulf;  the 〃one。〃
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  Beowulf Anonymous
  XI
  THEN   from   the   moorland;   by   misty   crags;   with   God's   wrath   laden;
  Grendel came。 The monster was minded of mankind now sundry to seize
  in the stately house。 Under welkin   he walked; till the wine…palace   there;
  gold…hall   of   men;   he   gladly   discerned;   flashing   with   fretwork。   Not   first
  time; this; that he the home of Hrothgar sought;  yet ne'er in his life…day;
  late or early; such hardy heroes; such hall…thanes; found! To the house the
  warrior   walked   apace;   parted   from   peace;'1'   the   portal   opended;   though
  with forged bolts fast; when his fists had struck it; and baleful he burst in
  his blatant rage; the house's mouth。 All hastily; then; o'er fair…paved floor
  the   fiend   trod   on;   ireful   he   strode;   there   streamed   from   his   eyes   fearful
  flashes; like flame to see。
  He   spied   in   hall   the   hero…band;   kin   and   clansmen   clustered   asleep;
  hardy liegemen。 Then laughed his heart; for the monster was minded; ere
  morn should dawn; savage; to sever the soul of each; life from body; since
  lusty banquet waited his will! But Wyrd forbade him to seize any more of
  men on earth after that evening。 Eagerly watched Hygelac's kinsman his
  cursed   foe;   how   he   would   fare   in   fell   attack。   Not   that   the   monster   was
  minded   to   pause!   Straightway   he   seized   a   sleeping   warrior   for   the   first;
  and tore him fiercely asunder; the bone…frame bit; drank blood in streams;
  swallowed        him    piecemeal:      swiftly    thus   the   lifeless   corse    was    clear
  devoured;   e'en   feet   and   hands。   Then   farther   he   hied;   for   the   hardy   hero
  with   hand   he   grasped;   felt   for   the   foe   with   fiendish   claw;   for   the   hero
  reclining;  who clutched it boldly; prompt to answer; propped on his arm。
  Soon   then   saw   that   shepherd…of…evils   that   never   he   met   in   this   middle…
  world;   in   the   ways   of   earth;   another   wight   with   heavier   hand…gripe;   at
  heart he feared; sorrowed in soul;  none the sooner escaped! Fain would
  he flee; his fastness seek; the den of devils: no doings now such as oft he
  had done in days of old! Then bethought him the hardy Hygelac…thane of
  his boast at evening: up he bounded; grasped firm his foe; whose fingers
  cracked。   The   fiend   made   off;   but   the   earl   close   followed。   The   monster
  meant  if he might at all  to fling himself free; and far away fly to the
  fens;  knew his fingers' power in   the gripe of the grim one。  Gruesome
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  Beowulf Anonymous
  march to Heorot this monster of harm had made! Din filled the room; the
  Danes   were   bereft;   castle…dwellers   and   clansmen   all;   earls;   of   their   ale。
  Angry were both those savage hall…guards: the house resounded。 Wonder it
  was the wine…hall firm in the strain of their struggle stood; to earth the fair
  house fell not; too fast it was within and without by its iron bands craftily
  clamped; though there crashed from sill many a mead…bench  men have
  told   me      gay   with   gold;   where   the   grim   foes   wrestled。   So   well   had
  weened the wisest Scyldings that not ever at all might any man that bone…
  decked; brave house break asunder; crush by craft;  unless clasp of fire in
  smoke engulfed it。  Again uprose din redoubled。 Danes of the North with
  fear and frenzy were filled; each one; who from the wall that wailing heard;
  God's foe sounding his grisly song; cry of the conquered; clamorous pain
  from captive of hell。 Too closely held him he who of men in might was
  strongest in that same day of this our life。
  '1' That is; he was a 〃lost soul;〃 doomed to hell。
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  Beowulf Anonymous
  XII
  NOT in any wise would the earls'…defence'1' suffer that slaughterous
  stranger to live; useless deeming his days and years to men on earth。 Now
  many an earl of Beowulf brandished blade ancestral; fain the life of their
  lord to shield; their praised prince; if power were theirs; never they knew; …
  … as they neared the foe; hardy…hearted heroes of war; aiming their swords
  on    every   side   the   accursed    to  kill;    no   keenest    blade;   no   farest  of
  falchions   fashioned   on   earth;   could   harm  or   hurt   that   hideous   fiend!   He
  was safe; by his spells; from sword of battle; from edge of iron。 Yet his end
  and   parting   on   that   same   day   of   this   our   life   woful   should   be;   and   his
  wandering soul far off flit to the fiends' domain。 Soon he found; who in
  former   days;   harmful   in   heart   and   hated   of   God;   on   many   a   man   such
  murder wrought; that the frame of his body failed him now。 For him the
  keen…souled kinsman of Hygelac held in hand; hateful alive was each to
  other。 The outlaw dire took mortal hurt; a mighty wound showed on his
  shoulder; and sinews cracked; and the bone…frame burst。 To Beowulf now
  the   glory   was   given;   and   Grendel   thence   death…sick   his   den   in   the   dark
  moor sought; noisome abode: he knew too well that here was the last of
  life; an end of his days on earth。  To all the Danes by that bloody battle
  the    boon    had    come。    From     ravage     had   rescued     the   roving    stranger
  Hrothgar's   hall;   the   hardy   and   wise   one   had   purged   it   anew。   His   night…
  work pleased him; his deed and its honor。 To Eastern Danes had the valiant
  Geat his vaunt made good; all their sorrow and ills assuaged; their bale of
  battle   borne   so   long;   and   all   the dole   they  erst endured   pain a…plenty。
  'Twas   proof   of   this;   when   the   hardy…in…fight   a   hand   laid   down;   arm   and
  shoulder;  all; indeed; of Grendel's gripe;  'neath the gabled roof。
  '1' Kenning for Beowulf。
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  Beowulf Anonymous
  XIII
  MANY at morning; as men have told me; warriors gathered the gift…
  hall round; folk…leaders faring from far and near; o'er wide…stretched ways;
  the wonder to view; trace of the traitor。 Not troublous seemed the enemy's
  end to any man who saw by the gait of the graceless foe how the weary…
  hearted; away from thence; baffled in battle and banned; his steps death…
  marked dragged to the devils' mere。 Bloody the billows were boiling there;
  turbid the tide of tumbling waves horribly seething; with sword…blood hot;
  by   that   doomed   one   dyed;   who   in   den   of   the   moor   laid   forlorn   his   life
  adown; his heathen soul; and hell received it。 Home then rode the hoary
  clansmen from that merry journey; and many a youth; on horses white; the
  hardy   warriors;   back   from   the   mere。   Then   Beowulf's   glory   eager   they
  echoed; and all averred that from sea to sea; or south or north; there was
  no other in earth's domain; under vault of heaven; more valiant found; of
  warriors   none