第 21 节
作者:猜火车      更新:2021-02-20 17:38      字数:9322
  I   recognized     the   General     Assembly      Hall   of   the  States    of  Flatland;
  surrounded by dense lines of Pentagonal buildings at right angles to each
  other; which I knew to be streets; and I perceived that I was approaching
  the great Metropolis。
  〃Here we descend;〃 said my Guide。 It was now morning; the first hour
  of the first day of the two thousandth year of our era。 Acting; as was their
  wont; in strict accordance with precedent; the highest Circles of the realm
  were meeting in solemn conclave; as they had met on the first hour of the
  first day of the year 1000; and also on the first hour of the first day of the
  year 0。
  The minutes of the previous meetings were now read by one whom I at
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  once recognized as my brother; a perfectly Symmetrical Square; and the
  Chief Clerk of the High Council。 It was found recorded on each occasion
  that:   〃Whereas       the  States    had   been    troubled    by   divers    ill…intentioned
  persons pretending to have received revelations from another World; and
  professing      to  produce     demonstrations        whereby      they   had   instigated     to
  frenzy both themselves and others; it had been for this cause unanimously
  resolved   by   the   Grand   Council   that   on   the   first   day   of   each   millenary;
  special     injunctions     be   sent   to  the   Prefects    in  the   several    districts   of
  Flatland;   to   make   strict   search   for   such   misguided   persons;   and   without
  formality      of   mathematical       examination;       to  destroy    all   such   as   were
  Isosceles of any degree; to scourge and imprison any regular Triangle; to
  cause   any   Square   or   Pentagon   to   be   sent   to   the   district Asylum;   and   to
  arrest any one of higher rank; sending him straightway to the Capital to be
  examined and judged by the Council。〃
  〃You   hear   your   fate;〃   said   the   Sphere   to   me;   while   the   Council   was
  passing for the third time the formal resolution。 〃Death or imprisonment
  awaits the Apostle of the Gospel of Three Dimensions。〃 〃Not so;〃 replied I;
  〃the matter is now so clear to me; the nature of real space so palpable; that
  methinks I could make a child understand it。 Permit me but to descend at
  this moment and enlighten them。〃 〃Not yet;〃 said my Guide; 〃the time will
  come for that。 Meantime I   must perform my   mission。 Stay thou there in
  thy place。〃 Saying these words; he leaped with great dexterity into the sea
  (if I may so call it) of Flatland; right in the midst of the ring of Counsellors。
  〃I come;〃 said he; 〃to proclaim that there is a land of Three Dimensions。〃
  I   could   see   many   of   the   younger   Counsellors   start   back   in   manifest
  horror; as the Sphere's circularSECTION widened before them。 But on a
  sign   from   the   presiding   Circlewho   shewed   not   the   slightest   alarm   or
  surprise   six   Isosceles   of   a   low   type   from   six   different   quarters   rushed
  upon the Sphere。 〃We have him;〃 they cried; 〃No; yes; we have him still!
  he's going! he's gone!〃
  〃My  Lords;〃   said   the   President   to   the   Junior   Circles   of   the   Council;
  〃there is not the slightest need for surprise; the secret archives; to which I
  alone have access; tell me that a similar occurrence happened on the last
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  two millennial commencements。 You will; of course; say nothing of these
  trifles outside the Cabinet。〃
  Raising      his   voice;    he   now     summoned         the   guards。    〃Arrest     the
  policemen;   gag   them。  You   know   your   duty。〃 After   he   had   consigned   to
  their fate the  wretched  policemenill…fated and   unwilling   witnesses of   a
  State…secret   which   they   were   not   to       be   permitted   to   reveal   he   again
  addressed the Counsellors。 〃My Lords; the business of the Council being
  concluded; I have only to wish you a happy New Year。〃 Before departing;
  he    expressed;     at   some    length;    to  the   Clerk;    my    excellent     but   most
  unfortunate brother; his sincere regret that; in accordance with precedent
  and     for   the   sake    of   secrecy;    he    must    condemn       him    to   perpetual
  imprisonment; but added his satisfaction that; unless some mention were
  made by him of that day's incident; his life would be spared。
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  SECTION 19                How; though the Sphere shewed me
  other mysteries of                                     Spaceland; I still
  desire more; and what came of it
  When I saw my poor brother led away to imprisonment; I attempted
  to leap down into the Council Chamber; desiring to intercede on his behalf;
  or at least bid him farewell。 But I found that I had no motion of my own。 I
  absolutely   depended   on   the   volition   of   my   Guide;   who   said   in   gloomy
  tones; 〃Heed not thy brother; haply thou shalt have ample time hereafter to
  condole with him。 Follow me。〃
  Once   more   we   ascended   into   space。   〃Hitherto;〃   said   the   Sphere;   〃I
  have shewn you naught save Plane Figures and their interiors。 Now I must
  introduce you to Solids; and reveal to you the plan upon which they are
  constructed。   Behold   this   multitude   of   moveable   square   cards。   See;   I   put
  one on another; not; as you supposed; Northward of the other; but ON the
  other。   Now   a   second;   now   a   third。   See;   I   am   building   up   a   Solid   by   a
  multitude of Squares parallel to one another。 Now the Solid is complete;
  being as high as it is long and broad; and we call it a Cube。〃
  〃Pardon me; my Lord;〃 replied I; 〃but to my eye the appearance is as
  of an Irregular Figure whose inside is laid open to view; in other words;
  methinks I see no Solid; but a Plane such as we infer in Flatland; only of
  an Irregularity which betokens some monstrous criminal; so that the very
  sight of it is painful to my eyes。〃
  〃True;〃 said the Sphere; 〃it appears to you a Plane; because you are not
  accustomed       to  light  and   shade   and   perspective;    just  as  in  Flatland    a
  Hexagon would appear a Straight Line to one who has not the Art of Sight
  Recognition。 But in reality it is a Solid; as you shall learn by the sense of
  Feeling。〃
  He then introduced me to the Cube; and I found that this marvellous
  Being was indeed no Plane; but a Solid; and that he was endowed with six
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  plane     sides    and    eight    terminal     points    called     solid   angles;     and    I
  remembered   the   saying   of   the   Sphere   that   just   such   a   Creature   as   this
  would be formed by the Square moving; in Space; parallel to himself: and
  I rejoiced to think that so insignificant a Creature as I could in some sense
  be called the Progenitor of so illustrious an offspring。
  But still I could not fully understand the meaning of what my Teacher
  had told me concerning 〃light〃 and 〃shade〃 and 〃perspective〃; and I did
  not hesitate to put my difficulties before him。
  Were I to give the Sphere's explanation of these matters; succinct and
  clear  though   it   was;  it   would   be   tedious   to   an   inhabitant   of   Space;   who
  knows these things already。 Suffice it; that by his lucid statements; and by
  changing the position of objects and lights; and by allowing me to feel the
  several objects and even his own sacred Person; he at last made all things
  clear to me; so that I could now readily distinguish between a Circle and a
  Sphere; a Plane Figure and a Solid。
  This   was   the   Climax;   the   Paradise;   of   my   strange   eventful   History。
  Henceforth        I  have    to  relate    the   story   of   my    miserable      Fall:most
  miserable;      yet  surely   most     undeserved!      For   why   should     the   thirst  for
  knowledge be aroused; only to be disappointed and punished? My volition
  shrinks   from   the     painful    task   of  recalling    my    humiliation;     yet;  like   a
  second Prometheus; I will endure this and worse; if by any means I may
  arouse in   the  interiors   of  Plane  and   Solid   Humanity  a  spirit of   rebellion
  against the Conceit which would limit our Dimensions to Two or Three or
  any number short of Infinity。 Away then with all personal considerations!
  Let   me   continue   to   the   end;   as   I   b