第 5 节
作者:
大热 更新:2021-02-20 17:16 字数:9322
〃Let your wedding be to…morrow;〃 said Orlando; 〃and I will ask the Duke and his friends。〃
When Orlando told Ganymede how his brother was to be married on the morrow; he added: 〃Oh; how bitter a thing it is to look into happiness through another man's eyes。〃
Then answered Rosalind; still in Ganymede's dress and speaking with his voic〃If you do love Rosalind so near the heart; then when your brother marries Aliena; shall you marry her。〃
Now the next day the Duke and his followers; and Orlando; and Oliver; and Aliena; were all gathered together for the wedding。
Then Ganymede came in and said to the Duke; 〃If I bring in your daughter Rosalind; will you give her to Orlando here?〃 〃That I would;〃 said the Duke; 〃if I had all kingdoms to give with her。〃
〃And you say you will have her when I bring her?〃 she said to Orlando。 〃That would I;〃 he answered; 〃were I king of all kingdoms。〃
Then Rosalind and Celia went out; and Rosalind put on her pretty woman's clothes again; and after a while came back。
She turned to her father〃I give myself to you; for I am yours。〃 〃If there be truth in sight;〃 he said; 〃you are my daughter。〃
Then she said to Orlando; 〃I give myself to you; for I am yours。〃 〃If there be truth in sight;〃 he said; 〃you are my Rosalind。〃
〃I will have no father if you be not he;〃 she said to the Duke; and to Orlando; 〃I will have no husband if you be not he。〃
So Orlando and Rosalind were married; and Oliver and Celia; and they lived happy ever after; returning with the Duke to the kingdom。 For Frederick had been shown by a holy hermit the wickedness of his ways; and so gave back the dukedom of his brother; and himself went into a monastery to pray for forgiveness。
The wedding was a merry one; in the mossy glades of the forest。 A shepherd and shepherdess who had been friends with Rosalind; when she was herself disguised as a shepherd; were married on the same day; and all with such pretty feastings and merrymakings as could be nowhere within four walls; but only in the beautiful green wood。
THE WINTER'S TALE
Leontes was the King of Sicily; and his dearest friend was Polixenes; King of Bohemia。 They had been brought up together; and only separated when they reached man's estate and each had to go and rule over his kingdom。 After many years; when each was married and had a son; Polixenes came to stay with Leontes in Sicily。
Leontes was a violent…tempered man and rather silly; and he took it into his stupid head that his wife; Hermione; liked Polixenes better than she did him; her own husband。 When once he had got this into his head; nothing could put it out; and he ordered one of his lords; Camillo; to put a poison in Polixenes' wine。 Camillo tried to dissuade him from this wicked action; but finding he was not to be moved; pretended to consent。 He then told Polixenes what was proposed against him; and they fled from the Court of Sicily that night; and returned to Bohemia; where Camillo lived on as Polixenes' friend and counselor。
Leontes threw the Queen into prison; and her son; the heir to the throne; died of sorrow to see his mother so unjustly and cruelly treated。
While the Queen was in prison she had a little baby; and a friend of hers; named Paulina; had the baby dressed in its best; and took it to show the King; thinking that the sight of his helpless little daughter would soften his heart towards his dear Queen; who had never done him any wrong; and who loved him a great deal more than he deserved; but the King would not look at the baby; and ordered Paulina's husband to take it away in a ship; and leave it in the most desert and dreadful place he could find; which Paulina's husband; very much against his will; was obliged to do。
Then the poor Queen was brought up to be tried for treason in preferring Polixenes to her King; but really she had never thought of anyone except Leontes; her husband。 Leontes had sent some messengers to ask the god; Apollo; whether he was not right in his cruel thoughts of the Queen。 But he had not patience to wait till they came back; and so it happened that they arrived in the middle of the trial。 The Oracle said
〃Hermione is innocent; Polixenes blameless; Camillo a true subject; Leontes a jealous tyrant; and the King shall live without an heir; if that which is lost be not found。〃
Then a man came and told them that the little Prince was dead。 The poor Queen; hearing this; fell down in a fit; and then the King saw how wicked and wrong he had been。 He ordered Paulina and the ladies who were with the Queen to take her away; and try to restore her。 But Paulina came back in a few moments; and told the King that Hermione was dead。
Now Leontes' eyes were at last opened to his folly。 His Queen was dead; and the little daughter who might have been a comfort to him he had sent away to be the prey of wolves and kites。 Life had nothing left for him now。 He gave himself up to his grief; and passed in any sad years in prayer and remorse。
The baby Princess was left on the seacoast of Bohemia; the very kingdom where Polixenes reigned。 Paulina's husband never went home to tell Leontes where he had left the baby; for as he was going back to the ship; he met a bear and was torn to pieces。 So there was an end of him。
But the poor deserted little baby was found by a shepherd。 She was richly dressed; and had with her some jewels; and a paper was pinned to her cloak; saying that her name was Perdita; and that she came of noble parents。
The shepherd; being a kind…hearted man; took home the little baby to his wife; and they brought it up as their own child。 She had no more teaching than a shepherd's child generally has; but she inherited from her royal mother many graces and charms; so that she was quite different from the other maidens in the village where she lived。
One day Prince Florizel; the son of the good King of Bohemia; was bunting near the shepherd's house and saw Perdita; now grown up to a charming woman。 He made friends with the shepherd; not telling him that he was the Prince; but saying that his name was Doricles; and that he was a private gentleman; and then; being deeply in love with the pretty Perdita; he came almost daily to see her。
The King could not understand what it was that took his son nearly every day from home; so he set people to watch him; and then found out that the heir of the King of Bohemia was in love with Perdita; the pretty shepherd girl。 Polixenes; wishing to see whether this was true; disguised himself; and went with the faithful Camillo; in disguise too; to the old shepherd's house。 They arrived at the feast of sheep…shearing; and; though strangers; they were made very welcome。 There was dancing going on; and a peddler was selling ribbons and laces and gloves; which the young men bought for their sweethearts。
Florizel and Perdita; however; were taking no part in this gay scene; but sat quietly together talking。 The King noticed the charming manners and great beauty of Perdita; never guessing that she was the daughter of his old friend; Leontes。 He said to Camillo
〃This is the prettiest low…born lass that ever ran on the green sward。 Nothing she does or seems but smacks of something greater than herselftoo noble for this place。〃
And Camillo answered; 〃In truth she is the Queen of curds and cream。〃
But when Florizel; who did not recognize his father; called upon the strangers to witness his betrothal with the pretty shepherdess; the King made himself known and forbade the marriage; adding that if ever she saw Florizel again; he would kill her and her old father; the shepherd; and with that he left them。 But Camillo remained behind; for he was charmed with Perdita; and wished to befriend her。
Camillo had long known how sorry Leontes was for that foolish madness of his; and he longed to go iback to Sicily to see his old master。 He now proposed that the young people should go there and claim the protection of Leontes。 So they went; and the shepherd went with them; taking Perdita's jewels; her baby clothes; and the paper he had found pinned to her cloak。
Leontes received them with great kindness。 He was very polite to Prince Florizel; but all his looks were for Perdita。 He saw how much she was like the Queen Hermione; and said again and again
〃Such a sweet creature my daughter might have been; if I had not cruelly sent her from me。〃
When the old shepherd heard that the King had lost a baby daughter; who had been left upon the coast of Bohemia; he felt sure that Perdita; the child he had reared; must be the King's daughter; and when he told his tale and showed the jewels and the paper; the King perceived that Perdita was indeed his long…lost child。 He welcomed her with joy; and rewarded the good shepherd。
Polixenes had hastened after his son to prevent his marriage with Perdita; but when he found that she was the daughter of his old friend; he was only too glad to give his consent。
Yet Leontes could not be happy。 He remembered how his fair Queen; who should have been at his side to share his joy in his daughter's happiness; was dead through his unkindness; and he could say nothing for a long time but
〃Oh; thy mother! thy mother!〃 and ask forgivenes