第 93 节
作者:这就是结局      更新:2021-02-20 15:59      字数:9320
  Robespierre who ordains it。  Is there a new tax?it is
  Robespierre who ruins you。  They call me tyrant!and why?
  Because I have acquired some influence; but how?in speaking
  truth; and who pretends that truth is to be without force in the
  mouths of the Representatives of the French people?  Doubtless;
  truth has its power; its rage; its despotism; its accents;
  touching; terrible; which resound in the pure heart as in the
  guilty conscience; and which Falsehood can no more imitate than
  Salmoneus could forge the thunderbolts of Heaven。  What am I whom
  they accuse?  A slave of liberty;a living martyr of the
  Republic; the victim as the enemy of crime!  All ruffianism
  affronts me; and actions legitimate in others are crimes in me。
  It is enough to know me to be calumniated。  It is in my very zeal
  that they discover my guilt。  Take from me my conscience; and I
  should be the most miserable of men!〃
  He paused; and Couthon wiped his eyes; and St。 Just murmured
  applause as with stern looks he gazed on the rebellious Mountain;
  and there was a dead; mournful; and chilling silence through the
  audience。  The touching sentiment woke no echo。
  The orator cast his eyes around。  Ho! he will soon arouse that
  apathy。  He proceeds; he praises; he pities himself no more。  He
  denounces;he accuses。  Overflooded with his venom; he vomits it
  forth on all。  At home; abroad; finances; war;on all!  Shriller
  and sharper rose his voice;
  〃A conspiracy exists against the public liberty。  It owes its
  strength to a criminal coalition in the very bosom of the
  Convention; it has accomplices in the bosom of the Committee of
  Public Safety。。。What is the remedy to this evil?  To punish the
  traitors; to purify this committee; to crush all factions by the
  weight of the National Authority; to raise upon their ruins the
  power of Liberty and Justice。  Such are the principles of that
  Reform。  Must I be ambitious to profess them?then the
  principles are proscribed; and Tyranny reigns amongst us!  For
  what can you object to a man who is in the right; and has at
  least this knowledge;he knows how to die for his native land!
  I am made to combat crime; and not to govern it。  The time; alas!
  is not yet arrived when men of worth can serve with impunity
  their country。  So long as the knaves rule; the defenders of
  liberty will be only the proscribed。〃
  For two hours; through that cold and gloomy audience; shrilled
  the Death…speech。  In silence it began; in silence closed。  The
  enemies of the orator were afraid to express resentment; they
  knew not yet the exact balance of power。  His partisans were
  afraid to approve; they knew not whom of their own friends and
  relations the accusations were designed to single forth。  〃Take
  care!〃 whispered each to each; 〃it is thou whom he threatens。〃
  But silent though the audience; it was; at the first; wellnigh
  subdued。  There was still about this terrible man the spell of an
  overmastering will。  Alwaysthough not what is called a great
  oratorresolute; and sovereign in the use of words; words seemed
  as things when uttered by one who with a nod moved the troops of
  Henriot; and influenced the judgment of Rene Dumas; grim
  President of the Tribunal。  Lecointre of Versailles rose; and
  there was an anxious movement of attention; for Lecointre was one
  of the fiercest foes of the tyrant。  What was the dismay of the
  Tallien faction; what the complacent smile of Couthon;when
  Lecointre demanded only that the oration should be printed!  All
  seemed paralyzed。  At length Bourdon de l'Oise; whose name was
  doubly marked in the black list of the Dictator; stalked to the
  tribune; and moved the bold counter…resolution; that the speech
  should be referred to the two committees whom that very speech
  accused。  Still no applause from the conspirators; they sat
  torpid as frozen men。  The shrinking Barrere; ever on the prudent
  side; looked round before he rose。  He rises; and sides with
  Lecointre!  Then Couthon seized the occasion; and from his seat
  (a privilege permitted only to the paralytic philanthropist) (M。
  Thiers in his History; volume iv。 page 79; makes a curious
  blunder:  he says; 〃Couthon s'elance a la tribune。'  (Couthon
  darted towards the tribune。)  Poor Couthon! whose half body was
  dead; and who was always wheeled in his chair into the
  Convention; and spoke sitting。); and with his melodious voice
  sought to convert the crisis into a triumph。
  He demanded; not only that the harangue should be printed; but
  sent to all the communes and all the armies。  It was necessary to
  soothe a wronged and ulcerated heart。  Deputies; the most
  faithful; had been accused of shedding blood。  〃Ah! if HE had
  contributed to the death of one innocent man; he should immolate
  himself with grief。〃  Beautiful tenderness!and while he spoke;
  he fondled the spaniel in his bosom。  Bravo; Couthon!
  Robespierre triumphs! The reign of Terror shall endure!  The old
  submission settles dovelike back in the assembly!  They vote the
  printing of the Death…speech; and its transmission to all the
  municipalities。  From the benches of the Mountain; Tallien;
  alarmed; dismayed; impatient; and indignant; cast his gaze where
  sat the strangers admitted to hear the debates; and suddenly he
  met the eyes of the Unknown who had brought to him the letter
  from Teresa de Fontenai the preceding day。  The eyes fascinated
  him as he gazed。  In aftertimes he often said that their regard;
  fixed; earnest; half…reproachful; and yet cheering and
  triumphant; filled him with new life and courage。  They spoke to
  his heart as the trumpet speaks to the war…horse。  He moved from
  his seat; he whispered with his allies:  the spirit he had drawn
  in was contagious; the men whom Robespierre especially  had
  denounced; and who saw the sword over their heads; woke from
  their torpid trance。  Vadier; Cambon; Billaud…Varennes; Panis;
  Amar; rose at once;all at once demanded speech。  Vadier is
  first heard; the rest succeed。  It burst forth; the Mountain;
  with its fires and consuming lava; flood upon flood they rush; a
  legion of Ciceros upon the startled Catiline!  Robespierre
  falters; hesitates;would qualify; retract。  They gather new
  courage from his new fears; they interrupt him; they drown his
  voice; they demand the reversal of the motion。  Amar moves again
  that the speech be referred to the Committees; to the
  Committees;to his enemies!  Confusion and noise and clamour!
  Robespierre wraps himself in silent and superb disdain。  Pale;
  defeated; but not yet destroyed; he stands;a storm in the midst
  of storm!
  The motion is carried。  All men foresee in that defeat the
  Dictator's downfall。  A solitary cry rose from the galleries; it
  was caught up; it circled through the hall; the audience:  〃A bas
  le tyrant!  Vive la republique!〃  (Down with the tyrant!  Hurrah
  for the republic!)
  CHAPTER 7。XII。
  Aupres d'un corps aussi avili que la Convention; il restait des
  chances pour que Robespierre sortit vainqueur de cette lutte。
  Lacretelle; volume xii。
  (Amongst a body so debased as the Convention; there still
  remained some chances that Robespierre would come off victor in
  the struggle。)
  As Robespierre left the hall; there was a dead and ominous
  silence in the crowd without。  The herd; in every country; side
  with success; and the rats run from the falling tower。  But
  Robespierre; who wanted courage; never wanted pride; and the last
  often supplied the place of the first; thoughtfully; and with an
  impenetrable brow; he passed through the throng; leaning on St。
  Just; Payan and his brother following him。
  As they got into the open space; Robespierre abruptly broke the
  silence。
  〃How many heads were to fall upon the tenth?〃
  〃Eighty;〃 replied Payan。
  〃Ah; we must not tarry so long; a day may lose an empire:
  terrorism must serve us yet!〃
  He was silent a few moments; and his eyes roved suspiciously
  through the street。
  〃St。 Just;〃 he said abruptly; 〃they have not found this
  Englishman whose revelations; or whose trial; would have crushed
  the Amars and the Talliens。  No; no! my Jacobins themselves are
  growing dull and blind。  But they have seized a woman;only a
  woman!〃
  〃A woman's hand stabbed Marat;〃 said St。 Just。  Robespierre
  stopped short; and breathed hard。
  〃St。 Just;〃 said he; 〃when this peril is past; we will found the
  Reign of Peace。  There shall be homes and gardens set apart for
  the old。  David is already designing the porticos。  Virtuous men
  shall be appointed to instruct the young。  All vice and disorder
  shall be NOT exterminatedno; no! only banished!  We must not
  die yet。  Posterity cannot judge us till our work is done。  We
  have recalled L'Etre Supreme; we must now remodel this corrupted
  world。  All shall be love and brotherhood; andho!  Simon!
  Simon!hold!  Your pencil; St。 Just!〃  And Robespierre wrote
  hastily。  〃This to Citizen President Dumas。  Go with it quick;