第 93 节
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这就是结局 更新:2021-02-20 15:59 字数:9320
Robespierre who ordains it。 Is there a new tax?it is
Robespierre who ruins you。 They call me tyrant!and why?
Because I have acquired some influence; but how?in speaking
truth; and who pretends that truth is to be without force in the
mouths of the Representatives of the French people? Doubtless;
truth has its power; its rage; its despotism; its accents;
touching; terrible; which resound in the pure heart as in the
guilty conscience; and which Falsehood can no more imitate than
Salmoneus could forge the thunderbolts of Heaven。 What am I whom
they accuse? A slave of liberty;a living martyr of the
Republic; the victim as the enemy of crime! All ruffianism
affronts me; and actions legitimate in others are crimes in me。
It is enough to know me to be calumniated。 It is in my very zeal
that they discover my guilt。 Take from me my conscience; and I
should be the most miserable of men!〃
He paused; and Couthon wiped his eyes; and St。 Just murmured
applause as with stern looks he gazed on the rebellious Mountain;
and there was a dead; mournful; and chilling silence through the
audience。 The touching sentiment woke no echo。
The orator cast his eyes around。 Ho! he will soon arouse that
apathy。 He proceeds; he praises; he pities himself no more。 He
denounces;he accuses。 Overflooded with his venom; he vomits it
forth on all。 At home; abroad; finances; war;on all! Shriller
and sharper rose his voice;
〃A conspiracy exists against the public liberty。 It owes its
strength to a criminal coalition in the very bosom of the
Convention; it has accomplices in the bosom of the Committee of
Public Safety。。。What is the remedy to this evil? To punish the
traitors; to purify this committee; to crush all factions by the
weight of the National Authority; to raise upon their ruins the
power of Liberty and Justice。 Such are the principles of that
Reform。 Must I be ambitious to profess them?then the
principles are proscribed; and Tyranny reigns amongst us! For
what can you object to a man who is in the right; and has at
least this knowledge;he knows how to die for his native land!
I am made to combat crime; and not to govern it。 The time; alas!
is not yet arrived when men of worth can serve with impunity
their country。 So long as the knaves rule; the defenders of
liberty will be only the proscribed。〃
For two hours; through that cold and gloomy audience; shrilled
the Death…speech。 In silence it began; in silence closed。 The
enemies of the orator were afraid to express resentment; they
knew not yet the exact balance of power。 His partisans were
afraid to approve; they knew not whom of their own friends and
relations the accusations were designed to single forth。 〃Take
care!〃 whispered each to each; 〃it is thou whom he threatens。〃
But silent though the audience; it was; at the first; wellnigh
subdued。 There was still about this terrible man the spell of an
overmastering will。 Alwaysthough not what is called a great
oratorresolute; and sovereign in the use of words; words seemed
as things when uttered by one who with a nod moved the troops of
Henriot; and influenced the judgment of Rene Dumas; grim
President of the Tribunal。 Lecointre of Versailles rose; and
there was an anxious movement of attention; for Lecointre was one
of the fiercest foes of the tyrant。 What was the dismay of the
Tallien faction; what the complacent smile of Couthon;when
Lecointre demanded only that the oration should be printed! All
seemed paralyzed。 At length Bourdon de l'Oise; whose name was
doubly marked in the black list of the Dictator; stalked to the
tribune; and moved the bold counter…resolution; that the speech
should be referred to the two committees whom that very speech
accused。 Still no applause from the conspirators; they sat
torpid as frozen men。 The shrinking Barrere; ever on the prudent
side; looked round before he rose。 He rises; and sides with
Lecointre! Then Couthon seized the occasion; and from his seat
(a privilege permitted only to the paralytic philanthropist) (M。
Thiers in his History; volume iv。 page 79; makes a curious
blunder: he says; 〃Couthon s'elance a la tribune。' (Couthon
darted towards the tribune。) Poor Couthon! whose half body was
dead; and who was always wheeled in his chair into the
Convention; and spoke sitting。); and with his melodious voice
sought to convert the crisis into a triumph。
He demanded; not only that the harangue should be printed; but
sent to all the communes and all the armies。 It was necessary to
soothe a wronged and ulcerated heart。 Deputies; the most
faithful; had been accused of shedding blood。 〃Ah! if HE had
contributed to the death of one innocent man; he should immolate
himself with grief。〃 Beautiful tenderness!and while he spoke;
he fondled the spaniel in his bosom。 Bravo; Couthon!
Robespierre triumphs! The reign of Terror shall endure! The old
submission settles dovelike back in the assembly! They vote the
printing of the Death…speech; and its transmission to all the
municipalities。 From the benches of the Mountain; Tallien;
alarmed; dismayed; impatient; and indignant; cast his gaze where
sat the strangers admitted to hear the debates; and suddenly he
met the eyes of the Unknown who had brought to him the letter
from Teresa de Fontenai the preceding day。 The eyes fascinated
him as he gazed。 In aftertimes he often said that their regard;
fixed; earnest; half…reproachful; and yet cheering and
triumphant; filled him with new life and courage。 They spoke to
his heart as the trumpet speaks to the war…horse。 He moved from
his seat; he whispered with his allies: the spirit he had drawn
in was contagious; the men whom Robespierre especially had
denounced; and who saw the sword over their heads; woke from
their torpid trance。 Vadier; Cambon; Billaud…Varennes; Panis;
Amar; rose at once;all at once demanded speech。 Vadier is
first heard; the rest succeed。 It burst forth; the Mountain;
with its fires and consuming lava; flood upon flood they rush; a
legion of Ciceros upon the startled Catiline! Robespierre
falters; hesitates;would qualify; retract。 They gather new
courage from his new fears; they interrupt him; they drown his
voice; they demand the reversal of the motion。 Amar moves again
that the speech be referred to the Committees; to the
Committees;to his enemies! Confusion and noise and clamour!
Robespierre wraps himself in silent and superb disdain。 Pale;
defeated; but not yet destroyed; he stands;a storm in the midst
of storm!
The motion is carried。 All men foresee in that defeat the
Dictator's downfall。 A solitary cry rose from the galleries; it
was caught up; it circled through the hall; the audience: 〃A bas
le tyrant! Vive la republique!〃 (Down with the tyrant! Hurrah
for the republic!)
CHAPTER 7。XII。
Aupres d'un corps aussi avili que la Convention; il restait des
chances pour que Robespierre sortit vainqueur de cette lutte。
Lacretelle; volume xii。
(Amongst a body so debased as the Convention; there still
remained some chances that Robespierre would come off victor in
the struggle。)
As Robespierre left the hall; there was a dead and ominous
silence in the crowd without。 The herd; in every country; side
with success; and the rats run from the falling tower。 But
Robespierre; who wanted courage; never wanted pride; and the last
often supplied the place of the first; thoughtfully; and with an
impenetrable brow; he passed through the throng; leaning on St。
Just; Payan and his brother following him。
As they got into the open space; Robespierre abruptly broke the
silence。
〃How many heads were to fall upon the tenth?〃
〃Eighty;〃 replied Payan。
〃Ah; we must not tarry so long; a day may lose an empire:
terrorism must serve us yet!〃
He was silent a few moments; and his eyes roved suspiciously
through the street。
〃St。 Just;〃 he said abruptly; 〃they have not found this
Englishman whose revelations; or whose trial; would have crushed
the Amars and the Talliens。 No; no! my Jacobins themselves are
growing dull and blind。 But they have seized a woman;only a
woman!〃
〃A woman's hand stabbed Marat;〃 said St。 Just。 Robespierre
stopped short; and breathed hard。
〃St。 Just;〃 said he; 〃when this peril is past; we will found the
Reign of Peace。 There shall be homes and gardens set apart for
the old。 David is already designing the porticos。 Virtuous men
shall be appointed to instruct the young。 All vice and disorder
shall be NOT exterminatedno; no! only banished! We must not
die yet。 Posterity cannot judge us till our work is done。 We
have recalled L'Etre Supreme; we must now remodel this corrupted
world。 All shall be love and brotherhood; andho! Simon!
Simon!hold! Your pencil; St。 Just!〃 And Robespierre wrote
hastily。 〃This to Citizen President Dumas。 Go with it quick;