第 5 节
作者:这就是结局      更新:2021-02-20 15:57      字数:9322
  was fond of unfamiliar subjects into which he introduced airs and
  symphonies that excited a kind of terror in those who listened。
  The names of his pieces will probably suggest their nature。  I
  find; for instance; among his MSS。; these titles:  〃The Feast of
  the Harpies;〃 〃The Witches at Benevento;〃 〃The Descent of Orpheus
  into Hades;〃 〃The Evil Eye;〃 〃The Eumenides;〃 and many others
  that evince a powerful imagination delighting in the fearful and
  supernatural; but often relieved by an airy and delicate fancy
  with passages of exquisite grace and beauty。  It is true that in
  the selection of his subjects from ancient fable; Gaetano Pisani
  was much more faithful than his contemporaries to the remote
  origin and the early genius of Italian Opera。
  That descendant; however effeminate; of the ancient union between
  Song and Drama; when; after long obscurity and dethronement; it
  regained a punier sceptre; though a gaudier purple; by the banks
  of the Etrurian Arno; or amidst the lagunes of Venice; had chosen
  all its primary inspirations from the unfamiliar and classic
  sources of heathen legend; and Pisani's 〃Descent of Orpheus〃 was
  but a bolder; darker; and more scientific repetition of the
  〃Euridice〃 which Jacopi Peri set to music at the august nuptials
  of Henry of Navarre and Mary of Medicis。*  Still; as I have said;
  the style of the Neapolitan musician was not on the whole
  pleasing to ears grown nice and euphuistic in the more dulcet
  melodies of the day; and faults and extravagances easily
  discernible; and often to appearance wilful; served the critics
  for an excuse for their distaste。  Fortunately; or the poor
  musician might have starved; he was not only a composer; but also
  an excellent practical performer; especially on the violin; and
  by that instrument he earned a decent subsistence as one of the
  orchestra at the Great Theatre of San Carlo。  Here formal and
  appointed tasks necessarily kept his eccentric fancies in
  tolerable check; though it is recorded that no less than five
  times he had been deposed from his desk for having shocked the
  conoscenti; and thrown the whole band into confusion; by
  impromptu variations of so frantic and startling a nature that
  one might well have imagined that the harpies or witches who
  inspired his compositions had clawed hold of his instrument。
  The impossibility; however; to find any one of equal excellence
  as a performer (that is to say; in his more lucid and orderly
  moments) had forced his reinstalment; and he had now; for the
  most part; reconciled himself to the narrow sphere of his
  appointed adagios or allegros。  The audience; too; aware of his
  propensity; were quick to perceive the least deviation from the
  text; and if he wandered for a moment; which might also be
  detected by the eye as well as the ear; in some strange
  contortion of visage; and some ominous flourish of his bow; a
  gentle and admonitory murmur recalled the musician from his
  Elysium or his Tartarus to the sober regions of his desk。  Then
  he would start as if from a dream; cast a hurried; frightened;
  apologetic glance around; and; with a crestfallen; humbled air;
  draw his rebellious instrument back to the beaten track of the
  glib monotony。  But at home he would make himself amends for this
  reluctant drudgery。  And there; grasping the unhappy violin with
  ferocious fingers; he would pour forth; often till the morning
  rose; strange; wild measures that would startle the early
  fisherman on the shore below with a superstitious awe; and make
  him cross himself as if mermaid or sprite had wailed no earthly
  music in his ear。
  (*Orpheus was the favourite hero of early Italian Opera; or
  Lyrical Drama。  The Orfeo of Angelo Politiano was produced in
  1475。  The Orfeo of Monteverde was performed at Venice in 1667。)
  This man's appearance was in keeping with the characteristics of
  his art。  The features were noble and striking; but worn and
  haggard; with black; careless locks tangled into a maze of curls;
  and a fixed; speculative; dreamy stare in his large and hollow
  eyes。  All his movements were peculiar; sudden; and abrupt; as
  the impulse seized him; and in gliding through the streets; or
  along the beach; he was heard laughing and talking to himself。
  Withal; he was a harmless; guileless; gentle creature; and would
  share his mite with any idle lazzaroni; whom he often paused to
  contemplate as they lay lazily basking in the sun。  Yet was he
  thoroughly unsocial。  He formed no friends; flattered no patrons;
  resorted to none of the merry…makings so dear to the children of
  music and the South。  He and his art seemed alone suited to each
  other;both quaint; primitive; unworldly; irregular。  You could
  not separate the man from his music; it was himself。  Without it
  he was nothing; a mere machine!  WITH it; he was king over worlds
  of his own。  Poor man; he had little enough in this!  At a
  manufacturing town in England there is a gravestone on which the
  epitaph records 〃one Claudius Phillips; whose absolute contempt
  for riches; and inimitable performance on the violin; made him
  the admiration of all that knew him!〃  Logical conjunction of
  opposite eulogies!  In proportion; O Genius; to thy contempt for
  riches will be thy performance on thy violin!
  Gaetano Pisani's talents as a composer had been chiefly exhibited
  in music appropriate to this his favourite instrument; of all
  unquestionably the most various and royal in its resources and
  power over the passions。  As Shakespeare among poets is the
  Cremona among instruments。  Nevertheless; he had composed other
  pieces of larger ambition and wider accomplishment; and chief of
  these; his precious; his unpurchased; his unpublished; his
  unpublishable and imperishable opera of the 〃Siren。〃  This great
  work had been the dream of his boyhood; the mistress of his
  manhood; in advancing age 〃it stood beside him like his youth。〃
  Vainly had he struggled to place it before the world。  Even
  bland; unjealous Paisiello; Maestro di Capella; shook his gentle
  head when the musician favoured him with a specimen of one of his
  most thrilling scenas。  And yet; Paisiello; though that music
  differs from all Durante taught thee to emulate; there maybut
  patience; Gaetano Pisani! bide thy time; and keep thy violin in
  tune!
  Strange as it may appear to the fairer reader; this grotesque
  personage had yet formed those ties which ordinary mortals are
  apt to consider their especial monopoly;he was married; and had
  one child。  What is more strange yet; his wife was a daughter of
  quiet; sober; unfantastic England:  she was much younger than
  himself; she was fair and gentle; with a sweet English face; she
  had married him from choice; and (will you believe it?) she yet
  loved him。  How she came to marry him; or how this shy; unsocial;
  wayward creature ever ventured to propose; I can only explain by
  asking you to look round and explain first to ME how half the
  husbands and half the wives you meet ever found a mate!  Yet; on
  reflection; this union was not so extraordinary after all。  The
  girl was a natural child of parents too noble ever to own and
  claim her。  She was brought into Italy to learn the art by which
  she was to live; for she had taste and voice; she was a dependant
  and harshly treated; and poor Pisani was her master; and his
  voice the only one she had heard from her cradle that seemed
  without one tone that could scorn or chide。  And sowell; is the
  rest natural?  Natural or not; they married。  This young wife
  loved her husband; and young and gentle as she was; she might
  almost be said to be the protector of the two。  From how many
  disgraces with the despots of San Carlo and the Conservatorio had
  her unknown officious mediation saved him!  In how many ailments
  for his frame was weakhad she nursed and tended him!  Often;
  in the dark nights; she would wait at the theatre with her
  lantern to light him and her steady arm to lean on; otherwise; in
  his abstract reveries; who knows but the musician would have
  walked after his 〃Siren〃 into the sea!  And then she would so
  patiently; perhaps (for in true love there is not always the
  finest taste) so DELIGHTEDLY; listen to those storms of eccentric
  and fitful melody; and steal himwhispering praises all the way
  from the unwholesome night…watch to rest and sleep!
  I said his music was a part of the man; and this gentle creature
  seemed a part of the music; it was; in fact; when she sat beside
  him that whatever was tender or fairy…like in his motley fantasia
  crept into the harmony as by stealth。  Doubtless her presence
  acted on the music; and shaped and softened it; but; he; who
  never examined how or what his inspiration; knew it not。  All
  that he knew was; that he loved and blessed her。  He fancied he
  told her so twenty times a day; but he never did; for he was not
  of many words; even to his wife。  His language was his music;as
  hers; her cares!  He was more communicative to h