第 3 节
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这就是结局 更新:2021-02-20 15:57 字数:9322
earliest philosophers; are still a mystery to the latest; tell me
if there really exists upon the earth any book; any manuscript;
in which their discoveries; their tenets; are to be learned?〃
At the words; 〃august fraternity;〃 I need scarcely say that my
attention had been at once aroused; and I listened eagerly for
the stranger's reply。
〃I do not think;〃 said the old gentleman; 〃that the masters of
the school have ever consigned; except by obscure hint and
mystical parable; their real doctrines to the world。 And I do
not blame them for their discretion。〃
Here he paused; and seemed about to retire; when I said; somewhat
abruptly; to the collector; 〃I see nothing; Mr。 D; in this
catalogue which relates to the Rosicrucians!〃
〃The Rosicrucians!〃 repeated the old gentleman; and in his turn
he surveyed me with deliberate surprise。 〃Who but a Rosicrucian
could explain the Rosicrucian mysteries! And can you imagine
that any members of that sect; the most jealous of all secret
societies; would themselves lift the veil that hides the Isis of
their wisdom from the world?〃
〃Aha!〃 thought I; 〃this; then; is 'the august fraternity' of
which you spoke。 Heaven be praised! I certainly have stumbled
on one of the brotherhood。〃
〃But;〃 I said aloud; 〃if not in books; sir; where else am I to
obtain information? Nowadays one can hazard nothing in print
without authority; and one may scarcely quote Shakespeare without
citing chapter and verse。 This is the age of facts;the age of
facts; sir。〃
〃Well;〃 said the old gentleman; with a pleasant smile; 〃if we
meet again; perhaps; at least; I may direct your researches to
the proper source of intelligence。〃 And with that he buttoned
his greatcoat; whistled to his dog; and departed。
It so happened that I did meet again with the old gentleman;
exactly four days after our brief conversation in Mr。 D's book…
shop。 I was riding leisurely towards Highgate; when; at the foot
of its classic hill; I recognised the stranger; he was mounted on
a black pony; and before him trotted his dog; which was black
also。
If you meet the man whom you wish to know; on horseback; at the
commencement of a long hill; where; unless he has borrowed a
friend's favourite hack; he cannot; in decent humanity to the
brute creation; ride away from you; I apprehend that it is your
own fault if you have not gone far in your object before you have
gained the top。 In short; so well did I succeed; that on
reaching Highgate the old gentleman invited me to rest at his
house; which was a little apart from the village; and an
excellent house it was;small; but commodious; with a large
garden; and commanding from the windows such a prospect as
Lucretius would recommend to philosophers: the spires and domes
of London; on a clear day; distinctly visible; here the Retreat
of the Hermit; and there the Mare Magnum of the world。
The walls of the principal rooms were embellished with pictures
of extraordinary merit; and in that high school of art which is
so little understood out of Italy。 I was surprised to learn that
they were all from the hand of the owner。 My evident admiration
pleased my new friend; and led to talk upon his part; which
showed him no less elevated in his theories of art than an adept
in the practice。 Without fatiguing the reader with irrelevant
criticism; it is necessary; perhaps; as elucidating much of the
design and character of the work which these prefatory pages
introduce; that I should briefly observe; that he insisted as
much upon the connection of the arts; as a distinguished author
has upon that of the sciences; that he held that in all works of
imagination; whether expressed by words or by colours; the artist
of the higher schools must make the broadest distinction between
the real and the true;in other words; between the imitation of
actual life; and the exaltation of Nature into the Ideal。
〃The one;〃 said he; 〃is the Dutch School; the other is the
Greek。〃
〃Sir;〃 said I; 〃the Dutch is the most in fashion。〃
〃Yes; in painting; perhaps;〃 answered my host; 〃but in
literature〃
〃It was of literature I spoke。 Our growing poets are all for
simplicity and Betty Foy; and our critics hold it the highest
praise of a work of imagination; to say that its characters are
exact to common life; even in sculpture〃
〃In sculpture! No; no! THERE the high ideal must at least be
essential!〃
〃Pardon me; I fear you have not seen Souter Johnny and Tam
O'Shanter。〃
〃Ah!〃 said the old gentleman; shaking his head; 〃I live very much
out of the world; I see。 I suppose Shakespeare has ceased to be
admired?〃
〃On the contrary; people make the adoration of Shakespeare the
excuse for attacking everybody else。 But then our critics have
discovered that Shakespeare is so REAL!〃
〃Real! The poet who has never once drawn a character to be met
with in actual life;who has never once descended to a passion
that is false; or a personage who is real!〃
I was about to reply very severely to this paradox; when I
perceived that my companion was growing a little out of temper。
And he who wishes to catch a Rosicrucian; must take care not to
disturb the waters。 I thought it better; therefore; to turn the
conversation。
〃Revenons a nos moutons;〃 said I; 〃you promised to enlighten my
ignorance as to the Rosicrucians。〃
〃Well!〃 quoth he; rather sternly; 〃but for what purpose? Perhaps
you desire only to enter the temple in order to ridicule the
rites?〃
〃What do you take me for! Surely; were I so inclined; the fate
of the Abbe de Villars is a sufficient warning to all men not to
treat idly of the realms of the Salamander and the Sylph。
Everybody knows how mysteriously that ingenious personage was
deprived of his life; in revenge for the witty mockeries of his
'Comte de Gabalis。'〃
〃Salamander and Sylph! I see that you fall into the vulgar
error; and translate literally the allegorical language of the
mystics。〃
With that the old gentleman condescended to enter into a very
interesting; and; as it seemed to me; a very erudite relation; of
the tenets of the Rosicrucians; some of whom; he asserted; still
existed; and still prosecuted; in august secrecy; their profound
researches into natural science and occult philosophy。
〃But this fraternity;〃 said he; 〃however respectable and
virtuous;virtuous I say; for no monastic order is more severe
in the practice of moral precepts; or more ardent in Christian
faith;this fraternity is but a branch of others yet more
transcendent in the powers they have obtained; and yet more
illustrious in their origin。 Are you acquainted with the
Platonists?〃
〃I have occasionally lost my way in their labyrinth;〃 said I。
〃Faith; they are rather difficult gentlemen to understand。〃
〃Yet their knottiest problems have never yet been published。
Their sublimest works are in manuscript; and constitute the
initiatory learning; not only of the Rosicrucians; but of the
nobler brotherhoods I have referred to。 More solemn and sublime
still is the knowledge to be gleaned from the elder Pythagoreans;
and the immortal masterpieces of Apollonius。〃
〃Apollonius; the imposter of Tyanea! are his writings extant?〃
〃Imposter!〃 cried my host; 〃Apollonius an imposter!〃
〃I beg your pardon; I did not know he was a friend of yours; and
if you vouch for his character; I will believe him to have been a
very respectable man; who only spoke the truth when he boasted of
his power to be in two places at the same time。〃
〃Is that so difficult?〃 said the old gentleman; 〃if so; you have
never dreamed!〃
Here ended our conversation; but from that time an acquaintance
was formed between us which lasted till my venerable friend
departed this life。 Peace to his ashes! He was a person of
singular habits and eccentric opinions; but the chief part of his
time was occupied in acts of quiet and unostentatious goodness。
He was an enthusiast in the duties of the Samaritan; and as his
virtues were softened by the gentlest charity; so his hopes were
based upon the devoutest belief。 He never conversed upon his own
origin and history; nor have I ever been able to penetrate the
darkness in which they were concealed。 He seemed to have seen
much of the world; and to have been an eye…witness of the first
French Revolution; a subject upon which he was equally eloquent
and instructive。 At the same time he did not regard the crimes
of that stormy period with the philosophical leniency with which
enlightened writers (their heads safe upon their shoulders) are;
in the present day; inclined to treat the massacres of the past:
he spoke not as a student who had read and reasoned; but as a man
who had seen and suffered。 The old gentleman seemed alone in the
world; nor did I know that he had one relation; till his
executor; a distant