第 15 节
作者:
风格1 更新:2021-02-20 15:32 字数:9322
sound except that of the stream。 I was; however; in a different
country from the day before。 The stony skeleton of the world was
here vigorously displayed to sun and air。 The slopes were steep
and changeful。 Oak…trees clung along the hills; well grown;
wealthy in leaf; and touched by the autumn with strong and luminous
colours。 Here and there another stream would fall in from the
right or the left; down a gorge of snow…white and tumultuary
boulders。 The river in the bottom (for it was rapidly growing a
river; collecting on all hands as it trotted on its way) here
foamed a while in desperate rapids; and there lay in pools of the
most enchanting sea…green shot with watery browns。 As far as I
have gone; I have never seen a river of so changeful and delicate a
hue; crystal was not more clear; the meadows were not by half so
green; and at every pool I saw I felt a thrill of longing to be out
of these hot; dusty; and material garments; and bathe my naked body
in the mountain air and water。 All the time as I went on I never
forgot it was the Sabbath; the stillness was a perpetual reminder;
and I heard in spirit the church…bells clamouring all over Europe;
and the psalms of a thousand churches。
At length a human sound struck upon my ear … a cry strangely
modulated between pathos and derision; and looking across the
valley; I saw a little urchin sitting in a meadow; with his hands
about his knees; and dwarfed to almost comical smallness by the
distance。 But the rogue had picked me out as I went down the road;
from oak wood on to oak wood; driving Modestine; and he made me the
compliments of the new country in this tremulous high…pitched
salutation。 And as all noises are lovely and natural at a
sufficient distance; this also; coming through so much clean hill
air and crossing all the green valley; sounded pleasant to my ear;
and seemed a thing rustic; like the oaks or the river。
A little after; the stream that I was following fell into the Tarn
at Pont de Montvert of bloody memory。
PONT DE MONTVERT
ONE of the first things I encountered in Pont de Montvert was; if I
remember rightly; the Protestant temple; but this was but the type
of other novelties。 A subtle atmosphere distinguishes a town in
England from a town in France; or even in Scotland。 At Carlisle
you can see you are in the one country; at Dumfries; thirty miles
away; you are as sure that you are in the other。 I should find it
difficult to tell in what particulars Pont de Montvert differed
from Monastier or Langogne; or even Bleymard; but the difference
existed; and spoke eloquently to the eyes。 The place; with its
houses; its lanes; its glaring river…bed; wore an indescribable air
of the South。
All was Sunday bustle in the streets and in the public…house; as
all had been Sabbath peace among the mountains。 There must have
been near a score of us at dinner by eleven before noon; and after
I had eaten and drunken; and sat writing up my journal; I suppose
as many more came dropping in one after another; or by twos and
threes。 In crossing the Lozere I had not only come among new
natural features; but moved into the territory of a different race。
These people; as they hurriedly despatched their viands in an
intricate sword…play of knives; questioned and answered me with a
degree of intelligence which excelled all that I had met; except
among the railway folk at Chasserades。 They had open telling
faces; and were lively both in speech and manner。 They not only
entered thoroughly into the spirit of my little trip; but more than
one declared; if he were rich enough; he would like to set forth on
such another。
Even physically there was a pleasant change。 I had not seen a
pretty woman since I left Monastier; and there but one。 Now of the
three who sat down with me to dinner; one was certainly not
beautiful … a poor timid thing of forty; quite troubled at this
roaring TABLE D'HOTE; whom I squired and helped to wine; and
pledged and tried generally to encourage; with quite a contrary
effect; but the other two; both married; were both more handsome
than the average of women。 And Clarisse? What shall I say of
Clarisse? She waited the table with a heavy placable nonchalance;
like a performing cow; her great grey eyes were steeped in amorous
languor; her features; although fleshy; were of an original and
accurate design; her mouth had a curl; her nostril spoke of dainty
pride; her cheek fell into strange and interesting lines。 It was a
face capable of strong emotion; and; with training; it offered the
promise of delicate sentiment。 It seemed pitiful to see so good a
model left to country admirers and a country way of thought。
Beauty should at least have touched society; then; in a moment; it
throws off a weight that lay upon it; it becomes conscious of
itself; it puts on an elegance; learns a gait and a carriage of the
head; and; in a moment; PATET DEA。 Before I left I assured
Clarisse of my hearty admiration。 She took it like milk; without
embarrassment or wonder; merely looking at me steadily with her
great eyes; and I own the result upon myself was some confusion。
If Clarisse could read English; I should not dare to add that her
figure was unworthy of her face。 Hers was a case for stays; but
that may perhaps grow better as she gets up in years。
Pont de Montvert; or Greenhill Bridge; as we might say at home; is
a place memorable in the story of the Camisards。 It was here that
the war broke out; here that those southern Covenanters slew their
Archbishop Sharp。 The persecution on the one hand; the febrile
enthusiasm on the other; are almost equally difficult to understand
in these quiet modern days; and with our easy modern beliefs and
disbeliefs。 The Protestants were one and all beside their right
minds with zeal and sorrow。 They were all prophets and
prophetesses。 Children at the breast would exhort their parents to
good works。 'A child of fifteen months at Quissac spoke from its
mother's arms; agitated and sobbing; distinctly and with a loud
voice。' Marshal Villars has seen a town where all the women
'seemed possessed by the devil;' and had trembling fits; and
uttered prophecies publicly upon the streets。 A prophetess of
Vivarais was hanged at Moutpellier because blood flowed from her
eyes and nose; and she declared that she was weeping tears of blood
for the misfortunes of the Protestants。 And it was not only women
and children。 Stalwart dangerous fellows; used to swing the sickle
or to wield the forest axe; were likewise shaken with strange
paroxysms; and spoke oracles with sobs and streaming tears。 A
persecution unsurpassed in violence had lasted near a score of
years; and this was the result upon the persecuted; hanging;
burning; breaking on the wheel; had been in vain; the dragoons had
left their hoof…marks over all the countryside; there were men
rowing in the galleys; and women pining in the prisons of the
Church; and not a thought was changed in the heart of any upright
Protestant。
Now the head and forefront of the persecution … after Lamoignon de
Bavile … Francois de Langlade du Chayla (pronounce Cheila);
Archpriest of the Cevennes and Inspector of Missions in the same
country; had a house in which he sometimes dwelt in the town of
Pont de Montvert。 He was a conscientious person; who seems to have
been intended by nature for a pirate; and now fifty…five; an age by
which a man has learned all the moderation of which he is capable。
A missionary in his youth in China; he there suffered martyrdom;
was left for dead; and only succoured and brought back to life by
the charity of a pariah。 We must suppose the pariah devoid of
second…sight; and not purposely malicious in this act。 Such an
experience; it might be thought; would have cured a man of the
desire to persecute; but the human spirit is a thing strangely put
together; and; having been a Christian martyr; Du Chayla became a
Christian persecutor。 The Work of the Propagation of the Faith
went roundly forward in his hands。 His house in Pont de Montvert
served him as a prison。 There he closed the hands of his prisoners
upon live coal; and plucked out the hairs of their beards; to
convince them that they were deceived in their opinions。 And yet
had not he himself tried and proved the inefficacy of these carnal
arguments among the Buddhists in China?
Not only was life made intolerable in Languedoc; but flight was
rigidly forbidden。 One Massip; a muleteer; and well acquainted
with the mountain…paths; had already guided several troops of
fugitives in safety to Geneva; and on him; with another convoy;
consisting mostly of women dressed as men; Du Chayla; in an evil
hour for himself; laid his hands。 The Sunday followin