第 52 节
作者:
辛苦 更新:2021-02-20 15:26 字数:9321
ed; and of giving the Prince de Conti to understand that it was to his interest to keep his party for the future from committing the like insolence。 Montresor; who happened to be with us; did all he could to convince the ladies how dangerous it was to make a private quarrel of a public one; especially at a time when a Prince of the blood might possibly lose his life in the fray。 When he found that he could not prevail upon them; he used all means to persuade me to put off my resentment; for which end he drew me aside to tell me what joy and triumph it would be to my enemies to suffer myself to be captivated or led away by the violence of the ladies' passion。 I made him the following answer: 〃I am certainly to blame; both with regard to my profession and on account of my having my hands full; to be so far engaged with Mademoiselle de Chevreuse; but; considering the obligation I am under to her; and that it is too late to recede from it; I am in the right in demanding satisfaction in this present juncture。 I will not by any means assassinate the Prince de Conti; but she may command me to do anything except poisoning or assassinating; and therefore speak no more to me on this head。〃
The ladies went again; therefore; next day; being accompanied by four hundred gentlemen and above four thousand of the most substantial burghers。 The rabble that was hired to make a clamour in the Great Hall sneaked out of sight; and the Prince de Conti; who had not been apprised of this assembly; which was formed with great secrecy; was fain to pass by Madame and Mademoiselle de Chevreuse with demonstrations of the profoundest respect; and to suffer Maillard; who was caught on the stairs of the chapel; to be soundly cudgelled。
I return to the issue of the remonstrances。 The Queen told the deputies that she would next morning send to the House a declaration against Cardinal Mazarin。
On the 21st the Prince de Conde came to Parliament accompanied by M。 de La Rochefoucault and fifty or sixty gentlemen; and congratulated them upon the removal of the ministers; but said that it could not be effectual without inserting an article in the declaration which the Queen had promised to send to the Parliament。 The First President said that it would be both unjust and inconsistent with the respect due to the Queen to demand new conditions of her every day; that her Majesty's promise; of which she had made the Parliament a depositary; was a sufficient security; that it was to be wished that the Prince had shown a due confidence therein by repairing to the Palais Royal rather than to a court of justice; and that the post he was in obliged him to express his surprise at such conduct。 The Prince replied that the First President had no reason to wonder at his great precautions; since he (the Prince) knew by recent woeful experience what it was to live in a prison; and that it was notorious that the Cardinal ruled now in the Cabinet more absolutely than ever he did before。
The Duc d'Orleans; who was gone to Limours on pretence of taking the air; though on purpose to be absent from Parliament; being informed that the very women cried at the King's coach 〃No Mazarin!〃 and that the Prince de Conde; as well attended as his Majesty; had met the King in the park; was so frightened that he returned to Paris; and on the 2d of August went to Parliament; where I appeared with all my friends and a great number of wealthy citizens。 The First President mightily extolled the Queen's goodness in making the Parliament the depositary of her promise for the security of the Prince; who; being there present; was asked by the First President if he had waited on the King? The Prince said he had not; because he knew there would be danger in it; having been well informed that secret conferences had been held to arrest him; and that in a proper time and place he would name the authors。 The Prince added that messengers were continually going and coming betwixt the Court and Mazarin at Breule; and that Marechal d'Aumont had orders to cut to pieces the regiments of Conde; Conti; and Enghien; which was the only reason that had hindered them from joining the King's army。
The First President told him that he was sorry to see him there before he had waited on the King; and that it seemed as if he were for setting up altar against altar。 This nettled the Prince to that degree that he said that those who talked against him had only self…interests in view。 The First President denied that he had any such aim; and said that he was accountable to the King only for his actions。 Then he exaggerated the danger of the State from the unhappy division of the royal family。
Finally it was resolved; 'nemine contradicente'; that the Solicitor… General should be commissioned to prosecute those who had advised the arrest of the Prince de Conde; that the Queen's promise for the safety of the Prince should be registered; that his Royal Highness should be desired by the whole assembly to go and wait on the King; and that the decrees passed against the servitors of Mazarin should be put into execution。 The Prince; who seemed very well satisfied; said that nothing less than this could assure him of his safety。 The Duc d'Orleans carried him to the King and the Queen; from whom he met with but a cold reception。
At the close of this session the declaration against the Cardinal was read and sent back to the Chancellor; because it was not inserted that the Cardinal had hindered the Peace of Munster; and advised the King to undertake the journey and siege of Bordeaux; contrary to the opinion of the Duc d'Orleans。
The Queen; provoked by the conduct of the Prince de Conde; who rode through the streets of Paris better attended than the King; and also by that of the Duke; whom she found continually given to change; resolved; in a fit of despair; to hazard all at once。 M。 de Chateauneuf flattered her inclination on that point; and she was confirmed in it by a fiery despatch from Mazarin at Bruele。 She told the Duc d'Orleans plainly that she could no longer continue in her present condition; demanded his express declaration for or against her; and charged me; in his presence; to keep the promise I had made her; to declare openly against the Prince if he continued to go on as he had begun。
Her Majesty was convinced that I acted sincerely for her service; and that I made no scruple to keep my promise; and she condescended to make apologies for the distrust she had entertained of my conduct; and for the injustice she owned she had done me。
On the 19th; the Prince de Conde having taxed me with being the author of a paper against him; which was read that day in the House; said he had a paper; signed by the Duc d'Orleans; which contained his justification; and that he should be much obliged to the Parliament if they would be pleased to desire her Majesty to name his accusers; against whom he demanded justice。 As to the paper of which he charged me with being the author; he said it was a composition worthy of a man who had advised the arming of the Parisians and the wresting of the seals from him with whom the Queen had entrusted them。
The Prince de Conti was observed to press his brother to resent what I said in my defence; but he kept his temper; for though I was very well accompanied; yet he was considerably superior to me in numbers; so that if the sword had been drawn he must have had the advantage。 But I resolved to appear there the next day with a greater retinue。 The Queen was transported with joy to hear that there were men who had the resolution to dispute the wall with the Prince。
'〃The Queen;〃 says M。 de La Rochefoucault in his Memoirs; 〃 was overjoyed to see two men at variance whom in her heart she hated almost equally 。。。。 Nevertheless; she seemed to protect the Coadjutor。〃'
She ordered thirty gendarmes and as many Light…horse to be posted where I pleased; I had forty men sent me; picked out of the sergeants and bravest soldiers of one of the regiments of Guards; and some of the officers of the city companies; and assembled a great number of substantial burghers; all of whom had pistols and daggers under their cloaks。 I also sent many of my men to the eating…houses thereabouts; so that the Great Hall was; as it were; invested on every side with my friends。 I posted thirty gentlemen as a reserve in a convenient chamber; who; in case of an attack; were to assault the party of the Prince in flank and rear。 I had also laid up a store of grenades。 In a word; my measures were so nicely concerted; both within and without the Parliament House; that Pont Notre… Dame and Pont Saint Michel; who were passionately in my; interest; only waited for the signal; so that in all likelihood I could not fail of being conqueror。
On the morning of the 21st all the Prince de Conde's humble servants repaired to his house; and my friends did the like to mine; particularly the Marquises of Rouillac and Camillac; famous both for their courage and extravagances。 As soon as the latter saw Rouillac; he made me a low bow in a withdrawing posture; saying; 〃Monsieur; I came to offer you my service; but it is not reasonable that the two greatest fools in the kingdom should be of the same