第 6 节
作者:
辛苦 更新:2021-02-20 15:26 字数:9322
f freedom。 Their friends came to see them; and sometimes dined with them。 By means of M。 du Fargis; who had married my aunt; I got acquainted with the rest; and by conversing with them discovered very remarkable emotions in some of them; upon which I could not help reflecting。 The Marechal de Vitri was a gentleman of mean parts; but bold; even to rashness; and his having been formerly employed to kill the Marechal d'Ancre had given him in the common vogue; though I think unjustly; the air of a man of business and expedition。 He appeared to me enraged against the Cardinal; and I concluded he might do service in the present juncture; but did not address myself directly to him; and thought it the wisest way first to sift the Comte de Cremail; who was a man of sound sense; and could influence the Marechal de Vitri as he pleased。 He apprehended me at half a word; and immediately asked me if I had made myself known to any of the prisoners。 I answered; readily:
〃No; monsieur; and I will tell you my reasons in a very few words。 Bassompierre is a tattler; I expect to do nothing with the Marechal de Vitri but by your means。 I suspect the honesty of Du Coudrai; and as for my uncle; Du Fargis; he is a gallant man; but has no headpiece。〃
〃Whom; then; do you confide in at Paris?〃 said the Comte de Cremail。
〃I dare trust no man living;〃 said I; 〃but yourself。〃
〃It is very well;〃 said he; briskly; 〃you are the man for me。 I am above eighty years old; and you but twenty…five; I will qualify your heat; and you my chilliness。〃
We went upon business; drew up our plan; and at parting he said these very words: 〃Let me alone one week; and after that I will tell you more of my mind; for I hope to convince the Cardinal that I am good for something more than writing the 〃Jeu de l'Inconnu。〃
You must know that the 〃Jeu de l'Inconnu 〃 was a book; indeed; very ill written; which the Comte de Cremail had formerly published; and which the Cardinal had grossly ridiculed。 You will be surprised; without doubt; that I should think of prisoners for an affair of this importance; but the nature of it was such that it could not be put into better hands; as you will see by and by。
A week after; going to visit the prisoners; and Cremail and myself being accidentally left alone; we took a walk upon the terrace; where; after a thousand thanks for the confidence I had put in him; and as many protestations of his readiness to serve the Comte de Soissons; he spoke thus: 〃There is nothing but the thrust of a sword or the city of Paris that can rid us of the Cardinal。 Had I been at the enterprise of Amiens; I think I should not have missed my blow; as those gentlemen did。 I am for that of Paris; it cannot miscarry; I have considered it well。 See here what additions I have made to our plan。〃 And thereupon he put into my hand a paper; in substance as follows: that he had conferred with the Marechal de Vitri; who was as well disposed as anybody in the world to serve the Count; that they would both answer for the Bastille; where all the garrison was in their interest; that they were likewise sure of the arsenal; and that they would also declare themselves as soon as the Count had gained a battle; on condition that I made it appear beforehand; as I had told him (the Comte de Cremail); that they should be supported by a considerable number of officers; colonels of Paris; etc。 For the rest; this paper contained many particular observations on the conduct of the undertaking; and many cautions relating to the behaviour to be observed by the Count。 That which surprised me most of all was to see how fully persuaded these gentlemen were of carrying their point with ease。
Though it came into my head to propose this project to the persons in the Bastille; yet nothing but the perfect knowledge I had of their disposition and inclination could have persuaded me that it was practicable。 And I confess; upon perusal of the plan prepared by M。 de Cremail; a man of great experience and excellent sense; I was astonished to find a few prisoners disposing of the Bastille with the same freedom as the Governor; the greatest authority in the place。
As all extraordinary circumstances are of wonderful weight in popular revolutions; I considered that this project; which was even ripe for execution; would have an admirable effect in the city。 And as nothing animates and supports commotions more than the ridiculing of those against whom they are raised; I knew it would be very easy for us to expose the conduct of a minister who had tamely suffered prisoners to hamper him; as one may say; with their chains。 I lost no time; afterwards I opened myself to M。 d'Estampes; President of the Great Council; and to M。 l'Ecuyer; President of the Chamber of Accounts; both colonels; and in great repute among the citizens; and I found them every way answering the character I had of them from the Count; that is; very zealous for his interest; and fully persuaded that the insurrection was not only practicable; but very easy。 Pray observe that these two gentlemen; who made no great figure; even in their own profession; were; perhaps; two of the most peaceable persons in the kingdom。 But there are some fires which burn all before them。 The main thing is to know and seize the critical moment。
The Count had charged me to disclose myself to none in Paris besides these two; but I ventured to add two more: Parmentier; substitute to the Attorney…General; and his brother…in…law; Epinai; auditor of the Chamber of Accounts; who was the man of the greatest credit; though but a lieutenant; and the other a captain。 Parmentier; who; both by his wit and courage; was as capable of a great action as any man I ever knew; promised me that he would answer for Brigalier; councillor in the Court of Aids; captain in his quarter; and very powerful among the people; but told me at the same time that he must not know a word of the matter; because he was a mere rattle; not to be trusted with a secret。
The Count made me a remittance of 12;000 crowns; which I carried to my aunt De Maignelai; telling her that it was a restitution made by one of my dying friends; who made me trustee of it upon condition that I should distribute it among decayed families who were ashamed to make their necessities known; and that I had taken an oath to distribute it myself; persuant to the desire of the testator; but that I was at a loss to find out fit objects for my charity; and therefore I desired her to take the care of it upon her。 The good woman was perfectly transported; and said she would do it with all her heart; but because I had sworn to make the distribution myself; she insisted upon it that I must be present; not only for the sake of my promise; but to accustom myself to do acts of charity。 This was the very thing I aimed at;an opportunity of knowing all the poor of Paris。 Therefore I suffered myself to be carried every day by my aunt into the outskirts; to visit the poor in their garrets; and I met very often in her house people who were very well clad; and many whom I once knew; that came for private charity。 My good aunt charged them always to pray to God for her nephew; who was the hand that God had been pleased to make use of for this good work。 Judge you of the influence this gave me over the populace; who are without comparison the most considerable in all public disturbances。 For the rich never come into such measures unless they are forced; and beggars do more harm than good; because it is known that they aim at plunder; those; therefore; who are capable of doing most service are such as are not reduced to common beggary; yet so straitened in their circumstances as to wish for nothing more than a general change of affairs in order to repair their broken fortunes。 I made myself acquainted with people of this rank for the course of four months with uncommon application; so that there was hardly a child in the chimney…corner but I gratified with some small token。 I called them by their familiar names。 My aunt; who always made it her business to go from house to house to relieve the poor; was a cloak for all。 I also played the hypocrite; and frequented the conferences of Saint Lazarus。
Varicarville and Beauregarde; my correspondents at Sedan; assured me that the Comte de Soissons was as well inclined as one could wish; and that he had not wavered since he had formed his last resolution。 Varicarville said that we had formerly done him horrible injustice; and that they were now even obliged to restrain him; because he seemed to be too fond of the counsels of Spain and the Empire。 Please to observe that these two Courts; which had made incredible solicitations to him while he wavered; began; as soon as his purpose was fixed; to draw back;a fatality due to the phlegmatic temper of the Spaniard; dignified by the name of prudence; joined to the astute politics of the house of Austria。 You may observe at the same time that the Count; who had continued firm and unshaken three months together; changed his mind as soon as his enemies had granted what he asked; which exactly comes up to the character of an irresolute man; who is always most unsteady the nearer the work comes to its conclusion。 I heard of thi