第 1 节
作者:丁格      更新:2021-02-20 15:03      字数:9322
  The Mahatma and the Hare
  A Dream Story
  by H。 Rider Haggard
  〃Ultimately a good hare was found which took the field at 。 。 。
  There the hounds pressed her; and on the hunt arriving at the edge
  of the cliff the hare could be seen crossing the beach and going
  right out to sea。 A boat was procured; and the master and some
  others rowed out to her just as she drowned; and; bringing the
  body in; gave it to the hounds。 A hare swimming out to sea is a
  sight not often witnessed。〃/Local paper; January/ 1911。
  〃。 。 。 A long check occurred in the latter part of this hunt; the
  hare having laid up in a hedgerow; from which she was at last
  evicted by a crack of the whip。 Her next place of refuge was a
  horse…pond; which she tried to swim; but got stuck in the ice
  midway; and was sinking; when the huntsman went in after her。 It
  was a novel sight to see huntsman and hare being lifted over a
  wall out of the pond; the eager pack waiting for their prey behind
  the wall。〃/Local paper; February/ 1911。
  *****
  The author supposes that the first of the above extracts must have
  impressed him。 At any rate; on the night after the reading of it; just
  as he went to sleep; or on the following morning just as he awoke; he
  cannot tell which; there came to him the title and the outlines of
  this fantasy; including the command with which it ends。 With a
  particular clearness did he seem to see the picture of the Great White
  Road; 〃straight as the way of the Spirit; and broad as the breast of
  Death;〃 and of the little Hare travelling towards the awful Gates。
  Like the Mahatma of this fable; he expresses no opinion as to the
  merits of the controversy between the Red…faced Man and the Hare that;
  without search on his own part; presented itself to his mind in so odd
  a fashion。 It is one on which anybody interested in such matters can
  form an individual judgment。
  THE MAHATMA'*'
  '*' Mahatma; 〃great…souled。〃 〃One of a class of persons with preter…
  natural powers; imagined to exist in India and Thibet。〃/New
  English Dictionary/。
  Everyone has seen a hare; either crouched or running in the fields; or
  hanging dead in a poulterer's shop; or lastly pathetic; even dreadful…
  looking and in this form almost indistinguishable from a skinned cat;
  on the domestic table。 But not many people have met a Mahatma; at
  least to their knowledge。 Not many people know even who or what a
  Mahatma is。 The majority of those who chance to have heard the title
  are apt to confuse it with another; that of Mad Hatter。
  This is even done of malice prepense (especially; for obvious reasons;
  if a hare is in any way concerned) in scorn; not in ignorance; by
  persons who are well acquainted with the real meaning of the word and
  even with its Sanscrit origin。 The truth is that an incredulous
  Western world puts no faith in Mahatmas。 To it a Mahatma is a kind of
  spiritual Mrs。 Harris; giving an address in Thibet at which no letters
  are delivered。 Either; it says; there is no such person; or he is a
  fraudulent scamp with no greater occult powerswell; than a hare。
  I confess that this view of Mahatmas is one that does not surprise me
  in the least。 I never met; and I scarcely expect to meet; an
  individual entitled to set 〃Mahatma〃 after his name。 Certainly /I/
  have no right to do so; who only took that title on the spur of the
  moment when the Hare asked me how I was called; and now make use of it
  as a /nom…de…plume/。 It is true there is Jorsen; by whose order; for
  it amounts to that; I publish this history。 For aught I know Jorsen
  may be a Mahatma; but he does not in the least look the part。
  Imagine a bluff person with a strong; hard face; piercing grey eyes;
  and very prominent; bushy eyebrows; of about fifty or sixty years of
  age。 Add a Scotch accent and a meerschaum pipe; which he smokes even
  when he is wearing a frock coat and a tall hat; and you have Jorsen。 I
  believe that he lives somewhere in the country; is well off; and
  practises gardening。 If so he has never asked me to his place; and I
  only meet him when he comes to Town; as I understand; to visit flower…
  shows。
  Then I always meet him because he orders me to do so; not by letter or
  by word of mouth but in quite a different way。 Suddenly I receive an
  impression in my mind that I am to go to a certain place at a certain
  hour; and that there I shall find Jorsen。 I do go; sometimes to an
  hotel; sometimes to a lodging; sometimes to a railway station or to
  the corner of a particular street and there I do find Jorsen smoking
  his big meerschaum pipe。 We shake hands and he explains why he has
  sent for me; after which we talk of various things。 Never mind what
  they are; for that would be telling Jorsen's secrets as well as my
  own; which I must not do。
  It may be asked how I came to know Jorsen。 Well; in a strange way。
  Nearly thirty years ago a dreadful thing happened to me。 I was married
  and; although still young; a person of some mark in literature。 Indeed
  even now one or two of the books which I wrote are read and
  remembered; although it is supposed that their author has long left
  the world。
  The thing which happened was that my wife and our daughter were coming
  over from the Channel Islands; where they had been on a visit (she was
  a Jersey woman); and; andwell; the ship was lost; that's all。 The
  shock broke my heart; in such a way that it has never been mended
  again; but unfortunately did not kill me。
  Afterwards I took to drink and sank; as drunkards do。 Then the river
  began to draw me。 I had a lodging in a poor street at Chelsea; and I
  could hear the river calling me at night; andI wished to die as the
  others had died。 At last I yielded; for the drink had rotted out all
  my moral sense。 About one o'clock of a wild; winter morning I went to
  a bridge I knew where in those days policemen rarely came; and
  listened to that call of the water。
  〃Come!〃 it seemed to say。 〃This world is the real hell; ending in the
  eternal naught。 The dreams of a life beyond and of re…union there are
  but a demon's mocking breathed into the mortal heart; lest by its
  universal suicide mankind should rob him of his torture…pit。 There is
  no truth in all your father taught you〃 (he was a clergyman and rather
  eminent in his profession); 〃there is no hope for man; there is
  nothing he can win except the deep happiness of sleep。 Come and
  sleep。〃
  Such were the arguments of that Voice of the river; the old; familiar
  arguments of desolation and despair。 I leant over the parapet; in
  another moment I should have been gone; when I became aware that some
  one was standing near to me。 I did not see the person because it was
  too dark。 I did not hear him because of the raving of the wind。 But I
  knew that he was there。 So I waited until the moon shone out for a
  while between the edges of two ragged clouds; the shapes of which I
  can see to this hour。 It showed me Jorsen; looking just as he does
  to…day; for he never seems to changeJorsen; on whom; to my
  knowledge; I had not set eyes before。
  〃Even a year ago;〃 he said; in his strong; rough voice; 〃you would not
  have allowed your mind to be convinced by such arguments as those
  which you have just heard in the Voice of the river。 That is one of
  the worst sides of drink; it decays the reason as it does the body。
  You must have noticed it yourself。〃
  I replied that I had; for I was surprised into acquiescence。 Then I
  grew defiant and asked him what he knew of the arguments which were or
  were not influencing me。 To my surpriseno; that is not the wordto
  my bewilderment; he repeated them to me one by one just as they had
  arisen a few minutes before in my heart。 Moreover; he told me what I
  had been about to do; and why I was about to do it。
  〃You know me and my story;〃 I muttered at last。
  〃No;〃 he answered; 〃at least not more than I know that of many men
  with whom I chance to be in touch。 That is; I have not met you for
  nearly eleven hundred years。 A thousand and eighty…six; to be correct。
  I was a blind priest then and you were the captain of Irene's guard。〃
  At this news I burst out laughing and the laugh did me good。
  〃I did not know I was so old;〃 I said。
  〃Do you call that old?〃 answered Jorsen。 〃Why; the first time that we
  had anything to do with each other; so far as I can learn; that is;
  was over eight thousand years ago; in Egypt before the beginning of
  recorded history。〃
  〃I thought that I was mad; but you are madder;〃 I said。
  〃Doubtless。 Well; I am so mad that I managed to be here in time to
  save you from suicide; as once in the past you saved me; for thus
  things come round。 But your rooms are near; are they not? Let us go
  there and talk。 This place is cold and the river is always calling。〃
  That was how I came to know Jorsen; whom I believe to be one of the
  greatest men alive。 On this particular night that I have described he
  told me many things; and since then he has taught me much; me and a
  few others。 But whether he is what is called a Mahatma I am sure I do
  not know。 He has never claimed such a rank in my hearing; or indeed to
  be anything more than a man who has succeeded in winning a knowledge
  of his own powers out of the de