第 30 节
作者:博搏      更新:2021-02-20 14:53      字数:9321
  y slaughtered the Colchian host; as kites slay the tribes of wood…pigeons; or as lions of the wold; when they have leapt amid the steading; drive a great flock of sheep huddled together。  Nor did one of them escape death; but the heroes rushed upon the whole crew; destroying them like a flame; and at last Jason met them; and was eager to give aid where none was needed; but already they were taking thought for him too。  Thereupon they sat to devise some) prudent counsel for their voyage; and the maiden came upon them as they pondered; but Peleus spake his word first:
  (ll。 495…502)  〃I now bid you embark while it is still night; and take with your oars the passage opposite to that which the enemy guards; for at dawn when they see their plight I deem that no word urging to further pursuit of us will prevail with them; but as people bereft of their king; they will be scattered in grievous dissension。  And easy; when the people are scattered; will this path be for us on our return。〃
  (ll。 503…506)  Thus he spake; and the youths assented to the words of Aeacus' son。  And quickly they entered the ship; and toiled at their oars unceasingly until they reached the sacred isle of Electra; the highest of them all; near the river Eridanus。
  (ll。 507…521)  But when the Colchians learnt the death of their prince; verily they were eager to pursue Argo and the Minyans through all the Cronian sea。  But Hera restrained them by terrible lightnings from the sky。  And at last they loathed their own homes in the Cytaean land; quailing before Aeetes' fierce wrath; so they landed and made abiding homes there; scattered far and wide。  Some set foot on those very islands where the heroes had stayed; and they still dwell there; bearing a name derived from Apsyrtus; and others built a fenced city by the dark deep Illyrian river; where is the tomb of Harmonia and Cadmus; dwelling among the Encheleans; and others live amid the mountains which are called the Thunderers; from the day when the thunders of Zeus; son of Cronos; prevented them from crossing over to the island opposite。
  (ll。 522…551)  Now the heroes; when their return seemed safe for them; fared onward and made their hawsers fast to the land of the Hylleans。  For the islands lay thick in the river and made the path dangerous for those who sailed thereby。  Nor; as aforetime; did the Hylleans devise their hurt; but of their own accord furthered their passage; winning as guerdon a mighty tripod of Apollo。  For tripods twain had Phoebus given to Aeson's son to carry afar in the voyage he had to make; at the time when he went to sacred Pytho to enquire about this very voyage; and it was ordained by fate that in whatever land they should be placed; that land should never be ravaged by the attacks of foemen。 Therefore even now this tripod is hidden in that land near the pleasant city of Hyllus; far beneath the earth; that it may ever be unseen by mortals。  Yet they found not King Hyllus still alive in the land; whom fair Melite bare to Heracles in the land of the Phaeacians。  For he came to the abode of Nausithous and to Macris; the nurse of Dionysus; to cleanse himself from the deadly murder of his children; here he loved and overcame the water nymph Melite; the daughter of the river Aegaeus; and she bare mighty Hyllus。  But when he had grown up he desired not to dwell in that island under the rule of Nausithous the king; but he collected a host of native Phaeacians and came to the Cronian sea; for the hero King Nausithous aided his journey; and there he settled; and the Mentores slew him as he was fighting for the oxen of his field。
  (ll。 552…556)  Now; goddesses; say how it is that beyond this sea; near the land of Ausonia and the Ligystian isles; which are called Stoechades; the mighty tracks of the ship Argo are clearly sung of?  What great constraint and need brought the heroes so far?  What breezes wafted them?
  (ll。 557…591)  When Apsyrtus had fallen in mighty overthrow Zeus himself; king of gods; was seized with wrath at what they had done。  And he ordained that by the counsels of Aeaean Circe they should cleanse themselves from the terrible stain of blood and suffer countless woes before their return。  Yet none of the chieftains knew this; but far onward they sped starting from the Hyllean land; and they left behind all the islands that were beforetime thronged by the Colchiansthe Liburnian isles; isle after isle; Issa; Dysceladus; and lovely Pityeia。  Next after them they came to Corcyra; where Poseidon settled the daughter of Asopus; fair…haired Corcyra; far from the land of Phlius; whence he had carried her off through love; and sailors beholding it from the sea; all black with its sombre woods; call it Corcyra the Black。  And next they passed Melite; rejoicing in the soft…blowing breeze; and steep Cerossus; and Nymphaea at a distance; where lady Calypso; daughter of Atlas; dwelt; and they deemed they saw the misty mountains of Thunder。  And then Hera bethought her of the counsels and wrath of Zeus concerning them。 And she devised an ending of their voyage and stirred up storm…winds before them; by which they were caught and borne back to the rocky isle of Electra。  And straightway on a sudden there called to them in the midst of their course; speaking with a human voice; the beam of the hollow ship; which Athena had set in the centre of the stem; made of Dodonian oak。  And deadly fear seized them as they heard the voice that told of the grievous wrath of Zeus。  For it proclaimed that they should not escape the paths of an endless sea nor grievous tempests; unless Circe should purge away the guilt of the ruthless murder of Apsyrtus; and it bade Polydeuces and Castor pray to the immortal gods first to grant a path through the Ausonian sea where they should find Circe; daughter of Perse and Helios。
  (ll。 592…626)  Thus Argo cried through the darkness; and the sons of Tyndareus uprose; and lifted their hands to the immortals praying for each boon: but dejection held the rest of the Minyan heroes。  And far on sped Argo under sail; and entered deep into the stream of Eridanus; where once; smitten on the breast by the blazing bolt; Phaethon half…consumed fell from the chariot of Helios into the opening of that deep lake; and even now it belcheth up heavy steam clouds from the smouldering wound。  And no bird spreading its light wings can cross that water; but in mid…course it plunges into the flame; fluttering。  And all around the maidens; the daughters of Helios; enclosed in tall poplars; wretchedly wail a piteous plaint; and from their eyes they shed on the ground bright drops of amber。  These are dried by the sun upon the sand; but whenever the waters of the dark lake flow over the strand before the blast of the wailing wind; then they roll on in a mass into Eridanus with swelling tide。  But the Celts have attached this story to them; that these are the tears of Leto's son; Apollo; that are borne along by the eddies; the countless tears that he shed aforetime when he came to the sacred race of the Hyperboreans and left shining heaven at the chiding of his father; being in wrath concerning his son whom divine Coronis bare in bright Lacereia at the mouth of Amyrus。  And such is the story told among these men。  But no desire for food or drink seized the heroes nor were their thoughts turned to joy。 But they were sorely afflicted all day; heavy and faint at heart; with the noisome stench; hard to endure; which the streams of Eridanus sent forth from Phaethon still burning; and at night they heard the piercing lament of the daughters of Helios; wailing with shrill voice; and; as they lamented; their tears were borne on the water like drops of oil。
  (ll。 627…658)  Thence they entered the deep stream of Rhodanus which flows into Eridanus; and where they meet there is a roar of mingling waters。  Now that river; rising from the ends of the earth; where are the portals and mansions of Night; on one side bursts forth upon the beach of Ocean; at another pours into the Ionian sea; and on the third through seven mouths sends its stream to the Sardinian sea and its limitless bay。 (3)  And from Rhodanus they entered stormy lakes; which spread throughout the Celtic mainland of wondrous size; and there they would have met with an inglorious calamity; for a certain branch of the river was bearing them towards a gulf of Ocean which in ignorance they were about to enter; and never would they have returned from there in safety。  But Hera leaping forth from heaven pealed her cry from the Hercynian rock; and all together were shaken with fear of her cry; for terribly crashed the mighty firmament。  And backward they turned by reason of the goddess; and noted the path by which their return was ordained。  And after a long while they came to the beach of the surging sea by the devising of Hera; passing unharmed through countless tribes of the Celts and Ligyans。  For round them the goddess poured a dread mist day by day as they fared on。  And so; sailing through the midmost mouth; they reached the Stoechades islands in safety by the aid of the sons of Zeus; wherefore altars and sacred rites are established in their honour for ever; and not that sea…faring alone did they attend to succour; but Zeus granted to them the