第 4 节
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博搏 更新:2021-02-20 14:52 字数:9322
a fair mantle of double fold; which his sister Pelopeia had given him。 Still Jason forebore from asking them about each point but bade all be seated for an assembly。 And there; upon the folded sails and the mast as it lay on the ground; they all took their seats in order。 And among them with goodwill spake Aeson's son:
(ll。 332…340) 〃All the equipment that a ship needs for all is in due orderlies ready for our departure。 Therefore we will make no long delay in our sailing for these things' sake; when the breezes but blow fair。 But; friends;for common to all is our return to Hellas hereafter; and common to all is our path to the land of Aeetesnow therefore with ungrudging heart choose the bravest to be our leader; who shall be careful for everything; to take upon him our quarrels and covenants with strangers。〃
(ll。 341…344) Thus he spake; and the young heroes turned their eyes towards bold Heracles sitting in their midst; and with one shout they all enjoined upon him to be their leader; but he; from the place where he sat; stretched forth his right hand and said:
(ll。 345…347) 〃Let no one offer this honour to me。 For I will not consent; and I will forbid any other to stand up。 Let the hero who brought us together; himself be the leader of the host。〃
(ll。 348…350) Thus he spake with high thoughts; and they assented; as Heracles bade; and warlike Jason himself rose up; glad at heart; and thus addressed the eager throng:
(ll。 351…362) 〃If ye entrust your glory to my care; no longer as before let our path be hindered。 Now at last let us propitiate Phoebus with sacrifice and straightway prepare a feast。 And until my thralls come; the overseers of my steading; whose care it is to choose out oxen from the herd and drive them hither; we will drag down the ship to the sea; and do ye place all the tackling within; and draw lots for the benches for rowing。 Meantime let us build upon the beach an altar to Apollo Embasius (1) who by an oracle promised to point out and show me the paths of the sea; if by sacrifice to him I should begin my venture for King Pelias。〃
(ll。 363…393) He spake; and was the first to turn to the work; and they stood up in obedience to him; and they heaped their garments; one upon the other; on a smooth stone; which the sea did not strike with its waves; but the stormy surge had cleansed it long before。 First of all; by the command of Argus; they strongly girded the ship with a rope well twisted within; (2) stretching it tight on each side; in order that the planks might be well compacted by the bolts and might withstand the opposing force of the surge。 And they quickly dug a trench as wide as the space the ship covered; and at the prow as far into the sea as it would run when drawn down by their hands。 And they ever dug deeper in front of the stem; and in the furrow laid polished rollers; and inclined the ship down upon the first rollers; that so she might glide and be borne on by them。 And above; on both sides; reversing the oars; they fastened them round the thole… pins; so as to project a cubit's space。 And the heroes themselves stood on both sides at the oars in a row; and pushed forward with chest and hand at once。 And then Tiphys leapt on board to urge the youths to push at the right moment; and calling on them he shouted loudly; and they at once; leaning with all their strength; with one push started the ship from her place; and strained with their feet; forcing her onward; and Pelian Argo followed swiftly; and they on each side shouted as they rushed on。 And then the rollers groaned under the sturdy keel as they were chafed; and round them rose up a dark smoke owing to the weight; and she glided into the sea; but the heroes stood there and kept dragging her back as she sped onward。 And round the thole…pins they fitted the oars; and in the ship they placed the mast and the well…made sails and the stores。
(ll。 394…401) Now when they had carefully paid heed to everything; first they distributed the benches by lot; two men occupying one seat; but the middle bench they chose for Heracles and Ancaeus apart from the other heroes; Ancaeus who dwelt in Tegea。 For them alone they left the middle bench just as it was and not by lot; and with one consent they entrusted Tiphys with guarding the helm of the well…stemmed ship。
(ll。 402…410) Next; piling up shingle near the sea; they raised there an altar on the shore to Apollo; under the name of Actius (3) and Embasius; and quickly spread above it logs of dried olive…wood。 Meantime the herdsmen of Aeson's son had driven before them from the herd two steers。 These the younger comrades dragged near the altars; and the others brought lustral water and barley meal; and Jason prayed; calling on Apollo the god of his fathers:
(ll。 411…424) 〃Hear; O King; that dwellest in Pagasae and the city Aesonis; the city called by my father's name; thou who didst promise me; when I sought thy oracle at Pytho; to show the fulfilment and goal of my journey; for thou thyself hast been the cause of my venture; now do thou thyself guide the ship with my comrades safe and sound; thither and back again to Hellas。 Then in thy honour hereafter we will lay again on thy altar the bright offerings of bullsall of us who return; and other gifts in countless numbers I will bring to Pytho and Ortygia。 And now; come; Far…darter; accept this sacrifice at our hands; which first of all we have offered thee for this ship on our embarcation; and grant; O King; that with a prosperous weird I may loose the hawsers; relying on thy counsel; and may the breeze blow softly with which we shall sail over the sea in fair weather。〃
(ll。 425…439) He spake; and with his prayer cast the barley meal。 And they two girded themselves to slay the steers; proud Ancaeus and Heracles。 The latter with his club smote one steer mid…head on the brow; and falling in a heap on the spot; it sank to the ground; and Ancaeus struck the broad neck of the other with his axe of bronze; and shore through the mighty sinews; and it fell prone on both its horns。 Their comrades quickly severed the victims' throats; and flayed the hides: they sundered the joints and carved the flesh; then cut out the sacred thigh bones; and covering them all together closely with fat burnt them upon cloven wood。 And Aeson's son poured out pure libations; and Idmon rejoiced beholding the flame as it gleamed on every side from the sacrifice; and the smoke of it mounting up with good omen in dark spiral columns; and quickly he spake outright the will of Leto's son:
(ll。 440…447) 〃For you it is the will of heaven and destiny that ye shall return here with the fleece; but meanwhile both going and returning; countless trials await you。 But it is my lot; by the hateful decree of a god; to die somewhere afar off on the mainland of Asia。 Thus; though I learnt my fate from evil omens even before now; I have left my fatherland to embark on the ship; that so after my embarking fair fame may be left me in my house。〃
(ll。 448…462) Thus he spake; and the youths hearing the divine utterance rejoiced at their return; but grief seized them for the fate of Idmon。 Now at the hour when the sun passes his noon…tide halt and the ploughlands are just being shadowed by the rocks; as the sun slopes towards the evening dusk; at that hour all the heroes spread leaves thickly upon the sand and lay down in rows in front of the hoary surf…line; and near them were spread vast stores of viands and sweet wine; which the cupbearers had drawn off in pitchers; afterwards they told tales one to another in turn; such as youths often tell when at the feast and the bowl they take delightful pastime; and insatiable insolence is far away。 But here the son of Aeson; all helpless; was brooding over each event in his mind; like one oppressed with thought。 And Idas noted him and assailed him with loud voice:
(ll。 463…471) 〃Son of Aeson; what is this plan thou art turning over in mind。 Speak out thy thought in the midst。 Does fear come on and master thee; fear; that confounds cowards? Be witness now my impetuous spear; wherewith in wars I win renown beyond all others (nor does Zeus aid me so much as my own spear); that no woe will be fatal; no venture will be unachieved; while Idas follows; even though a god should oppose thee。 Such a helpmeet am I that thou bringest from Arene。〃
(ll。 472…475) He spake; and holding a brimming goblet in both hands drank off the unmixed sweet wine; and his lips and dark cheeks were drenched with it; and all the heroes clamoured together and Idmon spoke out openly:
(ll。 480…484) 〃Vain wretch; thou art devising destruction for thyself before the time。 Does the pure wine cause thy bold heart to swell in thy breast to thy ruin; and has it set thee on to dishonour the gods? Other words of comfort there are with which a man might encourage his comrade; but thou hast spoken with utter recklessness。 Such taunts; the tale goes; did the sons of Aloeus once blurt out against the blessed gods; and thou dost no wise equal them in valour; nevertheless they were both slain by the swift arrows of Leto's son; mighty though they were。〃
(ll。 485…486) Thus he spake; and Aphareian Iclas laughed out; loud and long; an