第 10 节
作者:辛苦      更新:2021-02-20 05:04      字数:9322
  And he himself; who had become aware
  That I was questioning my Guide about him;
  Cried: 〃Such as I was living; am I; dead。
  If Jove should weary out his smith; from whom
  He seized in anger the sharp thunderbolt;
  Wherewith upon the last day I was smitten;
  And if he wearied out by turns the others
  In Mongibello at the swarthy forge;
  Vociferating; 'Help; good Vulcan; help!'
  Even as he did there at the fight of Phlegra;
  And shot his bolts at me with all his might;
  He would not have thereby a joyous vengeance。〃
  Then did my Leader speak with such great force;
  That I had never heard him speak so loud:
  〃O Capaneus; in that is not extinguished
  Thine arrogance; thou punished art the more;
  Not any torment; saving thine own rage;
  Would be unto thy fury pain complete。〃
  Then he turned round to me with better lip;
  Saying: 〃One of the Seven Kings was he
  Who Thebes besieged; and held; and seems to hold
  God in disdain; and little seems to prize him;
  But; as I said to him; his own despites
  Are for his breast the fittest ornaments。
  Now follow me; and mind thou do not place
  As yet thy feet upon the burning sand;
  But always keep them close unto the wood。〃
  Speaking no word; we came to where there gushes
  Forth from the wood a little rivulet;
  Whose redness makes my hair still stand on end。
  As from the Bulicame springs the brooklet;
  The sinful women later share among them;
  So downward through the sand it went its way。
  The bottom of it; and both sloping banks;
  Were made of stone; and the margins at the side;
  Whence I perceived that there the passage was。
  〃In all the rest which I have shown to thee
  Since we have entered in within the gate
  Whose threshold unto no one is denied;
  Nothing has been discovered by thine eyes
  So notable as is the present river;
  Which all the little flames above it quenches。〃
  These words were of my Leader; whence I prayed him
  That he would give me largess of the food;
  For which he had given me largess of desire。
  〃In the mid…sea there sits a wasted land;〃
  Said he thereafterward; 〃whose name is Crete;
  Under whose king the world of old was chaste。
  There is a mountain there; that once was glad
  With waters and with leaves; which was called Ida;
  Now 'tis deserted; as a thing worn out。
  Rhea once chose it for the faithful cradle
  Of her own son; and to conceal him better;
  Whene'er he cried; she there had clamours made。
  A grand old man stands in the mount erect;
  Who holds his shoulders turned tow'rds Damietta;
  And looks at Rome as if it were his mirror。
  His head is fashioned of refined gold;
  And of pure silver are the arms and breast;
  Then he is brass as far down as the fork。
  From that point downward all is chosen iron;
  Save that the right foot is of kiln…baked clay;
  And more he stands on that than on the other。
  Each part; except the gold; is by a fissure
  Asunder cleft; that dripping is with tears;
  Which gathered together perforate that cavern。
  From rock to rock they fall into this valley;
  Acheron; Styx; and Phlegethon they form;
  Then downward go along this narrow sluice
  Unto that point where is no more descending。
  They form Cocytus; what that pool may be
  Thou shalt behold; so here 'tis not narrated。〃
  And I to him: 〃If so the present runnel
  Doth take its rise in this way from our world;
  Why only on this verge appears it to us?〃
  And he to me: 〃Thou knowest the place is round;
  And notwithstanding thou hast journeyed far;
  Still to the left descending to the bottom;
  Thou hast not yet through all the circle turned。
  Therefore if something new appear to us;
  It should not bring amazement to thy face。〃
  And I again: 〃Master; where shall be found
  Lethe and Phlegethon; for of one thou'rt silent;
  And sayest the other of this rain is made?〃
  〃In all thy questions truly thou dost please me;〃
  Replied he; 〃but the boiling of the red
  Water might well solve one of them thou makest。
  Thou shalt see Lethe; but outside this moat;
  There where the souls repair to lave themselves;
  When sin repented of has been removed。〃
  Then said he: 〃It is time now to abandon
  The wood; take heed that thou come after me;
  A way the margins make that are not burning;
  And over them all vapours are extinguished。〃
  Inferno: Canto XV
  Now bears us onward one of the hard margins;
  And so the brooklet's mist o'ershadows it;
  From fire it saves the water and the dikes。
  Even as the Flemings; 'twixt Cadsand and Bruges;
  Fearing the flood that tow'rds them hurls itself;
  Their bulwarks build to put the sea to flight;
  And as the Paduans along the Brenta;
  To guard their villas and their villages;
  Or ever Chiarentana feel the heat;
  In such similitude had those been made;
  Albeit not so lofty nor so thick;
  Whoever he might be; the master made them。
  Now were we from the forest so remote;
  I could not have discovered where it was;
  Even if backward I had turned myself;
  When we a company of souls encountered;
  Who came beside the dike; and every one
  Gazed at us; as at evening we are wont
  To eye each other under a new moon;
  And so towards us sharpened they their brows
  As an old tailor at the needle's eye。
  Thus scrutinised by such a family;
  By some one I was recognised; who seized
  My garment's hem; and cried out; 〃What a marvel!〃
  And I; when he stretched forth his arm to me;
  On his baked aspect fastened so mine eyes;
  That the scorched countenance prevented not
  His recognition by my intellect;
  And bowing down my face unto his own;
  I made reply; 〃Are you here; Ser Brunetto?〃
  And he: 〃May't not displease thee; O my son;
  If a brief space with thee Brunetto Latini
  Backward return and let the trail go on。〃
  I said to him: 〃With all my power I ask it;
  And if you wish me to sit down with you;
  I will; if he please; for I go with him。〃
  〃O son;〃 he said; 〃whoever of this herd
  A moment stops; lies then a hundred years;
  Nor fans himself when smiteth him the fire。
  Therefore go on; I at thy skirts will come;
  And afterward will I rejoin my band;
  Which goes lamenting its eternal doom。〃
  I did not dare to go down from the road
  Level to walk with him; but my head bowed
  I held as one who goeth reverently。
  And he began: 〃What fortune or what fate
  Before the last day leadeth thee down here?
  And who is this that showeth thee the way?〃
  〃Up there above us in the life serene;〃
  I answered him; 〃I lost me in a valley;
  Or ever yet my age had been completed。
  But yestermorn I turned my back upon it;
  This one appeared to me; returning thither;
  And homeward leadeth me along this road。〃
  And he to me: 〃If thou thy star do follow;
  Thou canst not fail thee of a glorious port;
  If well I judged in the life beautiful。
  And if I had not died so prematurely;
  Seeing Heaven thus benignant unto thee;
  I would have given thee comfort in the work。
  But that ungrateful and malignant people;
  Which of old time from Fesole descended;
  And smacks still of the mountain and the granite;
  Will make itself; for thy good deeds; thy foe;
  And it is right; for among crabbed sorbs
  It ill befits the sweet fig to bear fruit。
  Old rumour in the world proclaims them blind;
  A people avaricious; envious; proud;
  Take heed that of their customs thou do cleanse thee。
  Thy fortune so much honour doth reserve thee;
  One party and the other shall be hungry
  For thee; but far from goat shall be the grass。
  Their litter let the beasts of Fesole
  Make of themselves; nor let them touch the plant;
  If any still upon their dunghill rise;
  In which may yet revive the consecrated
  Seed of those Romans; who remained there when
  The nest of such great malice it became。〃
  〃If my entreaty wholly were fulfilled;〃
  Replied I to him; 〃not yet would you be
  In banishment from human nature placed;
  For in my mind is fixed; and touches now
  My heart the dear and good paternal image
  Of you; when in the world from hour to hour
  You taught me how a man becomes eternal;
  And how much I am grateful; while I live
  Behoves that in my language be discerned。
  What you narrate of my career I write;
  And keep it to be glossed with other text
  By a Lady who can do it; if I reach her。
  This much will I have manifest to you;
  Provided that my conscience do not chide me;
  For whatsoever Fortune I am ready。
  Such handsel is not new unto mine ears;
  Therefore let Fortune turn her wheel around
  As it may please her; and the churl his mattock。〃
  My Master thereupon on his right cheek
  Did backward turn himself; and looked at me;
  Then said: 〃He listeneth well who noteth it。〃
  Nor speaking less on that account; I go
  With Ser Brunetto; and I ask who are
  His most known and most eminent companions。
  And he to me: 〃To know of some is well;
  Of others it were laudable to be silent;
  For short would be the time for so much speech。
  Know them in sum; that all of them were clerks;
  And men of letters great and of great fame;
  In the world tainted with the selfsame sin。
  Priscian goe