第 412 节
作者:九米      更新:2021-02-19 21:32      字数:8956
  Do not cast him away cast away his wickedness
  When the emperor is crowned or the three ministers installed they receive a gift of jade and horses
  But how can this compare to sitting still and gaining the treasure of Tao
  This is why the ancient masters honoured the inward path of Tao
  Did they not say 揝eek and you will find? 揈rr and you will be forgiven?
  Within; within
  This is where the world抯 treasure has always been
  63
  Act without acting
  Give without giving
  Taste without tasting
  Tao alone becomes all things great and all things small
  It is the One in many
  It is the many in One
  Let Tao become all your actions then your wants will become your treasure your injury will become your blessing
  Take on difficulties while they are still easy
  Do great things while they are still small
  Step by step the world抯 burden is lifted
  Piece by piece the world抯 treasure is amassed
  So the Sage stays with his daily task and accomplishes the greatest thing
  Beware of those who promise a quick and easy way for much ease brings many difficulties
  Follow your path to the end
  Accept difficulty as an opportunity
  This is the sure way to end up with no difficulties at all
  64
  A still mind can easily hold the truth
  The difficulties yet to come can easily be avoided
  The feeble are easily broken
  The small are easily scattered
  Begin your task before it becomes a burden
  Put your things in order before they get out of hand
  Remember;
  A tree that fills a man抯 embrace grows from a single seedling
  A tower nine stories high starts with one brick
  A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
  Act and it抯 ruined
  Grab and it抯 gone
  People on the verge of success often lose patience and fail in their undertakings
  Be steady from the beginning to the end and you won抰 bring on failure
  The Sage desires that which has no desires and teaches that which cannot be taught
  He does not value the objects held by a few but only that which is held by everyone
  He guides men back to their own treasure and helps all things come to know the truth they have forgotten
  All this he does without a stir
  65
  The ancient ones were simple…hearted and blended with the common people
  They did not shine forth
  They did not rule with cleverness
  So the nation was blessed
  Now the rulers are filled with clever ideas and the lives of people are filled with hardship
  So the nation is cursed
  He who knows the play of Tao and Te knows the nature of the universe
  Tao brings forth Te from its own being
  Te expands in all directions filling every corner of the world becoming the splendour of all creation
  Yet at every moment Te seeks Tao
  This is the movement that guides the universe
  This is the impulse that leads all things back home
  66
  Why do the hundred rivers turn and rush toward the sea?
  Because it naturally stays below them
  He who wishes to rule over people must speak as if below them
  He who wishes to lead the people must walk as if behind them
  So the Sage rules over the people but he does not weigh them down
  He leads the people but he does not block their way
  The Sage stays low so the world never tires of exalting him
  He remains a servant so the world never tires of making him its king
  67
  All the world talks about my Tao with such familiarity ?br》 What folly!
  Tao is not something found at the marketplace or passe don from father to son
  It is not something to be gained by knowing or lost by forgetting
  If Tao were like this
  It would have been lost and forgotten long ago
  I have three treasures that I hold dear the first is love the second is moderation the third is humility
  With love one in fearless
  With moderation one in abundant
  With humility one can fill the highest position
  Now if one is fearless but has no love abundant but has no moderation rises up but has no humility
  Surely he is doomed
  Love vanquishes all attackers
  It is impregnable in defense
  When Heaven wants to protect someone does it send an army?
  No; it protects him with love
  68
  The best warrior leads without haste fights without anger overcomes without confrontation
  He puts himself below and brings out the highest in his men
  This is the virtue of not confronting of working with the abilities you have of complying with the laws of Heaven
  This is the ancient path that leads to perfection
  69
  The great warriors have a saying; 揑 dare not act as host but would rather be a guest I dare not advance an inch but would rather retreat a foot?br》 So advance but do not use your feet
  Seize but do not use your arms
  Cut but do not use your sword
  Fight but do not use your own power
  There is no greater misfortune than feeling 揑 have an enemy?br》 For when 揑?and 揺nemy?exist together there is no room left for my treasure
  Thus; when two opponents meet the one without an enemy will surely triumph
  70
  My teachings are very easy to understand and very easy to practice
  Yet so few in this world understand and so few are able to practice
  My words arise from that ancient source
  My actions are those of the universe itself
  If people do not know these how can they know me?
  Those who follow my ways are rare and so I treasure them
  Even if they wear the clothes of a beggar they carry a priceless gem within
  71
  Knowing what cannot be known ?what a lofty aim!
  Not knowing what needs to be known ?what a terrible result!
  Only when your sickness becomes sick will your sickness disappear
  The Sage抯 illness has become ill his renunciation has been renounced
  Now he is free
  And every place in the world is the perfect place to be
  72
  When the people do not fear worldly power a greater power will arrive
  Don抰 limit the view of yourself
  Don抰 despise the conditions of your birth
  Don抰 resist the natural course of your life
  In this way you will never weary of this world
  The Sage knows himself; but not as himself he loves himself; but not as himself he honours himself; but not as himself
  Thus; he discards the view of his own self and chooses the view of the universe
  73
  Bold action against others leads to death
  Bold action in harmony with Tao leads to life
  Good fortune; bad fortune
  One seems to bring benefit the other to cause harm
  But Heaven rejects them both
  Both; in the end; tether men to this world
  Who can know the reasons of Heaven?
  Who can know its endless ways?
  Not even the Sage has an answer to this one
  Heaven抯 way does not strive yet it always overcomes
  It does not speak; yet it responds
  It is not summoned; yet it appears
  It does not hurry; yet it completes everything on time
  The net of Heaven spans the universe yet not the slightest thing ever slips by
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  Kapitel nicht vorhanden / chapter not available
  75
  Why are the peole starving? ?br》 Because their grain is being eaten up by taxes
  That抯 why they抮e starving
  Why are the people rebellious? ?br》 Because those above them meddle intheir lives
  That抯 why they抮e rebellious
  Why do peole regard death so lightly? ?br》 Because they are so involved with their own living
  That抯 why they regard death so lightly
  In the end;
  The treasure of life is missed by those who hold on and gained by those who let go
  76
  When life begins we are tender and weal
  When life ends we are stiff and rigid
  All things; including the grass and trees; are soft and pliable in life dry and brittle in death
  So the soft and supple are the companions of life
  While the stiff and unyielding are the companions of death
  An army that cannot yield will be defeated
  A treee that cannot bend will crack in the wind
  Thus by Nature抯 own decree the hard and strong are defeated while the soft and gentle are triumphant
  77
  Heaven operates like the bending of a bow … the high it pulls down the low it brings up
  It takes from that which has too much
  And gives to that which has too little
  The way of man is otherwise … he takes from that which is depleted and gives to that which has too much
  Who can offer an abundance to the world? ?br》 One who has Tao
  Such a one can give like the heavens
  The Sage gives without relying on his own effort
  He completes without waiting for a reward
  He illumines wihtout stepping from the shadow
  78
  Nothing in the world is as soft and yielding as water
  Yet for attacking the hard and strong none can triumph so easily
  It is weak; yet none can equal it
  It is soft; yet none can damage it
  It is yielding; yet none can wear it away
  Everyone knows that the soft overcomes the hard and the yielding triumphs over the rigid
  Why then so little faith?
  Why can no one practice it?
  So the