第 412 节
作者:
九米 更新:2021-02-19 21:32 字数:8956
Do not cast him away cast away his wickedness
When the emperor is crowned or the three ministers installed they receive a gift of jade and horses
But how can this compare to sitting still and gaining the treasure of Tao
This is why the ancient masters honoured the inward path of Tao
Did they not say 揝eek and you will find? 揈rr and you will be forgiven?
Within; within
This is where the world抯 treasure has always been
63
Act without acting
Give without giving
Taste without tasting
Tao alone becomes all things great and all things small
It is the One in many
It is the many in One
Let Tao become all your actions then your wants will become your treasure your injury will become your blessing
Take on difficulties while they are still easy
Do great things while they are still small
Step by step the world抯 burden is lifted
Piece by piece the world抯 treasure is amassed
So the Sage stays with his daily task and accomplishes the greatest thing
Beware of those who promise a quick and easy way for much ease brings many difficulties
Follow your path to the end
Accept difficulty as an opportunity
This is the sure way to end up with no difficulties at all
64
A still mind can easily hold the truth
The difficulties yet to come can easily be avoided
The feeble are easily broken
The small are easily scattered
Begin your task before it becomes a burden
Put your things in order before they get out of hand
Remember;
A tree that fills a man抯 embrace grows from a single seedling
A tower nine stories high starts with one brick
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
Act and it抯 ruined
Grab and it抯 gone
People on the verge of success often lose patience and fail in their undertakings
Be steady from the beginning to the end and you won抰 bring on failure
The Sage desires that which has no desires and teaches that which cannot be taught
He does not value the objects held by a few but only that which is held by everyone
He guides men back to their own treasure and helps all things come to know the truth they have forgotten
All this he does without a stir
65
The ancient ones were simple…hearted and blended with the common people
They did not shine forth
They did not rule with cleverness
So the nation was blessed
Now the rulers are filled with clever ideas and the lives of people are filled with hardship
So the nation is cursed
He who knows the play of Tao and Te knows the nature of the universe
Tao brings forth Te from its own being
Te expands in all directions filling every corner of the world becoming the splendour of all creation
Yet at every moment Te seeks Tao
This is the movement that guides the universe
This is the impulse that leads all things back home
66
Why do the hundred rivers turn and rush toward the sea?
Because it naturally stays below them
He who wishes to rule over people must speak as if below them
He who wishes to lead the people must walk as if behind them
So the Sage rules over the people but he does not weigh them down
He leads the people but he does not block their way
The Sage stays low so the world never tires of exalting him
He remains a servant so the world never tires of making him its king
67
All the world talks about my Tao with such familiarity ?br》 What folly!
Tao is not something found at the marketplace or passe don from father to son
It is not something to be gained by knowing or lost by forgetting
If Tao were like this
It would have been lost and forgotten long ago
I have three treasures that I hold dear the first is love the second is moderation the third is humility
With love one in fearless
With moderation one in abundant
With humility one can fill the highest position
Now if one is fearless but has no love abundant but has no moderation rises up but has no humility
Surely he is doomed
Love vanquishes all attackers
It is impregnable in defense
When Heaven wants to protect someone does it send an army?
No; it protects him with love
68
The best warrior leads without haste fights without anger overcomes without confrontation
He puts himself below and brings out the highest in his men
This is the virtue of not confronting of working with the abilities you have of complying with the laws of Heaven
This is the ancient path that leads to perfection
69
The great warriors have a saying; 揑 dare not act as host but would rather be a guest I dare not advance an inch but would rather retreat a foot?br》 So advance but do not use your feet
Seize but do not use your arms
Cut but do not use your sword
Fight but do not use your own power
There is no greater misfortune than feeling 揑 have an enemy?br》 For when 揑?and 揺nemy?exist together there is no room left for my treasure
Thus; when two opponents meet the one without an enemy will surely triumph
70
My teachings are very easy to understand and very easy to practice
Yet so few in this world understand and so few are able to practice
My words arise from that ancient source
My actions are those of the universe itself
If people do not know these how can they know me?
Those who follow my ways are rare and so I treasure them
Even if they wear the clothes of a beggar they carry a priceless gem within
71
Knowing what cannot be known ?what a lofty aim!
Not knowing what needs to be known ?what a terrible result!
Only when your sickness becomes sick will your sickness disappear
The Sage抯 illness has become ill his renunciation has been renounced
Now he is free
And every place in the world is the perfect place to be
72
When the people do not fear worldly power a greater power will arrive
Don抰 limit the view of yourself
Don抰 despise the conditions of your birth
Don抰 resist the natural course of your life
In this way you will never weary of this world
The Sage knows himself; but not as himself he loves himself; but not as himself he honours himself; but not as himself
Thus; he discards the view of his own self and chooses the view of the universe
73
Bold action against others leads to death
Bold action in harmony with Tao leads to life
Good fortune; bad fortune
One seems to bring benefit the other to cause harm
But Heaven rejects them both
Both; in the end; tether men to this world
Who can know the reasons of Heaven?
Who can know its endless ways?
Not even the Sage has an answer to this one
Heaven抯 way does not strive yet it always overcomes
It does not speak; yet it responds
It is not summoned; yet it appears
It does not hurry; yet it completes everything on time
The net of Heaven spans the universe yet not the slightest thing ever slips by
74
Kapitel nicht vorhanden / chapter not available
75
Why are the peole starving? ?br》 Because their grain is being eaten up by taxes
That抯 why they抮e starving
Why are the people rebellious? ?br》 Because those above them meddle intheir lives
That抯 why they抮e rebellious
Why do peole regard death so lightly? ?br》 Because they are so involved with their own living
That抯 why they regard death so lightly
In the end;
The treasure of life is missed by those who hold on and gained by those who let go
76
When life begins we are tender and weal
When life ends we are stiff and rigid
All things; including the grass and trees; are soft and pliable in life dry and brittle in death
So the soft and supple are the companions of life
While the stiff and unyielding are the companions of death
An army that cannot yield will be defeated
A treee that cannot bend will crack in the wind
Thus by Nature抯 own decree the hard and strong are defeated while the soft and gentle are triumphant
77
Heaven operates like the bending of a bow … the high it pulls down the low it brings up
It takes from that which has too much
And gives to that which has too little
The way of man is otherwise … he takes from that which is depleted and gives to that which has too much
Who can offer an abundance to the world? ?br》 One who has Tao
Such a one can give like the heavens
The Sage gives without relying on his own effort
He completes without waiting for a reward
He illumines wihtout stepping from the shadow
78
Nothing in the world is as soft and yielding as water
Yet for attacking the hard and strong none can triumph so easily
It is weak; yet none can equal it
It is soft; yet none can damage it
It is yielding; yet none can wear it away
Everyone knows that the soft overcomes the hard and the yielding triumphs over the rigid
Why then so little faith?
Why can no one practice it?
So the