第 405 节
作者:九米      更新:2021-02-19 21:32      字数:8918
  In dealing with worldly affairs; resist getting caught up in them。
  If we do get entangled; we will not be as effective。
  49
  Love: Goodness and honesty
  The wise ones are not concerned with themselves;
  and so are able to embrace others?concerns。
  To those who are good; I am good。
  To those who are not good; I am also good。
  Our essential nature is good。
  To those who are honest; I am honest。
  To those who are not honest; I am also honest。
  Our essential nature is honest。
  When wise people appear in the world they are at peace。
  When they act in the world they are wholehearted。
  All people focus their eyes and ears on them。
  For to the wise they are all their children。
  50
  Death: The way of death
  When life leaves; death enters in。
  The avenues of life are thirteen;
  and the avenues of death are thirteen。
  And for those who are alive and moving towards the place of death; there are also thirteen avenues。
  Why is this so?
  It is because they use up their energies on the luxuries of life。
  One hears of those who are good at staying alive。
  When living in the hills they encounter no rhinoceros or tigers。
  When going into battle they wear no armor nor carry any weapons。
  The rhinoceros has nowhere to thrust its horn。
  The tiger has nowhere to strike with its claws。
  Weapons have nowhere to insert their blades。
  Why is this so?
  It is because they have no place in them for death。
  51
  At Play in the Fields of the Tao: What we are made of
  Tao gives us life。 The life force nourishes us。
  Matter gives us our form。 Environment completes us。
  This is why there is nothing that does not
  venerate the Tao and honor the life force。
  Venerating the Tao and honoring the life force isn抰 demanded:
  it arises naturally and spontaneously in everything。
  So the Tao gives us life; and the life force nourishes us。
  By them we are encouraged; nurtured; shaped;
  ripened; provided for; and protected。
  To give life without being possessive; to act without exploiting;
  and to encourage without dominating; is called:
  揾aving a profound spirit。?br》
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  Source: If we understand the origin; we see the outcome
  The world has a source which is the mother of the world。
  When we know the mother; we will understand her children。
  In understanding her children we will regain the protection of the mother; and until our death we will suffer no harm。
  If we cease our idle chatter and close the door;
  then we will have an easy life。
  If we抮e engaged in endless chatter; and crave many things;
  then we will have a difficult life。
  Noticing the subtle signs is to have understanding。
  Keeping our sensitivity is to have strength。
  By developing our clarity; we find wisdom。
  If we don抰 bring trouble into our lives;
  we are able to practice equanimity。
  53
  Boasting: Straying from the Tao
  If I know anything at all it is that I will walk the Way of the Tao;
  and straying from it will be my only fear。
  The Great Way is completely safe; but most people prefer side paths。
  The royal court is extremely wasteful;
  yet the fields are completely overgrown。
  The storehouse is quite empty;
  yet their clothing is rich and bright。
  They carry sharp swords
  and gorge themselves on food and drink。
  They have more money and possessions
  than they know what to do with。
  These people are called swaggering bandits。
  This is not the Tao!
  54
  Empathy: It takes a village
  What is well established will not be uprooted。
  What is well embraced will not be renounced。
  Then generation after generation will offer thanks without cease。
  Cultivate this in self and our spirit will be real。
  Cultivate this in family and its spirit will be overflowing。
  Cultivate this in our village and its spirit will endure。
  Cultivate this in our nations and their spirits will be plentiful。
  Cultivate this in our world and its spirit will be universal。
  Therefore:
  It takes a person to understand a person。
  It takes a family to understand a family。
  It takes a village to understand a village。
  It takes a nation to understand a nation。
  It takes a world to understand a world。
  How do I know the nature of all things under Heaven?
  It is because I use this method。
  55
  Baby Power: Spontaneity
  Those who possess the mysterious inner power
  are like the red bottomed baby
  whom poisonous insects do not sting;
  whom savage beasts do not seize;
  whom birds of prey do not attack。
  Their bones are weak; and their muscles soft;
  but their grasp is firm。
  Sex has not been experienced; yet they get sexually excited;
  and are full of vital energy。
  They can cry all day without getting hoarse;
  because the vital energy is in perfect balance。
  Having perfect balance is equanimity。
  To have equanimity is to know the light。
  To thrive in life is fortunate。
  Those who use their mind to direct their energy are strong。
  What flourishes must fade; and this is not the Tao;
  for all things not with the Tao will meet with an early end。
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  Non…Attainment: Only entertainment
  Those who know; don抰 speak about it。
  Those who speak about it; don抰 know。
  Cease the idle chatter。 Close the doors。
  Blunt what is sharp。 Untie the knots。
  Blend with the light。 Be at one with the dusty world。
  This is called Profound Unity。
  We cannot attain this and think of it as something personal to us。
  Nor can we attain this and think of it as something apart from us。
  We cannot attain this and think we have gained anything。
  Nor can we attain this and think we have lost anything。
  We cannot attain this and think of it as valuable。
  Nor can we attain this and think of it as worthless。
  This is why the Tao is honored throughout the world。
  57
  Leave Well Enough Alone: Doing nothing
  Use justice to rule the country。
  Use surprise to deploy the army。
  Use non…interference to deal with the world。
  How do I know the nature of things?
  I use these truths:
  When there are many taboos and restrictions in the world;
  people are poorer for it。
  When people have many weapons;
  the country will fall into chaos。
  When people use tricks and deceit;
  strange things happen。
  When laws and regulations become the most important thing;
  there will be more thieves and bandits around。
  So wise people say:
  I do nothing and people transform by themselves。
  I am tranquil and people do right by themselves。
  I do not meddle and people enrich themselves。
  I want for nothing and people simplify their lives。
  58
  Great Expectations: No rules; no regulations
  When government is restrained; people are pure and simple。
  When government is meddlesome; people are found wanting。
  Disaster arises from good fortune。
  Good fortune hides within disaster。
  Who can say how things will turn out in the end?
  Life is just not fair。
  Normal becomes abnormal。 Good becomes evil。
  People are as confused as the day is long。
  This is why wise people
  are straight with us; but do not put us down。
  Are honest but not hurtful。
  Are direct but not reckless。
  Are bright but not flashy。
  59
  Exercising Restraint: Developing personal power
  When governing people and serving Heaven
  there is nothing like restraint。
  Being restrained means being prepared。
  Being prepared means the continuous
  accumulation of personal power。
  When we are constantly accumulating personal power
  there is nothing we cannot do。
  When there is nothing we cannot do;
  then we will know no limits。
  If we have no limitations; we can rule a country。
  If we rule our country like a mother; we will last a long time。
  It is said: Planting deep roots; makes for a strong trunk。
  This is the Way of Long Life of Lasting Awareness。
  60
  Exorcising Demons: Rendering evil influences harmless
  Ruling a large country is like cooking small fish。
  When we use the Tao to deal with the world;
  demons have no spiritual power。
  It is not that demons have no spiritual power;
  but that they have no effect on people。
  Their spiritual power will do no harm;
  just as the wise one does no harm。
  When both of them are not causing harm;
  their powers are restored in a harmonious union。
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  Balance of Power: Large and small countries
  A large country; like a river estuary;
  is the gathering place of the world:
  It is the womb of the world。
  The female principle uses gentleness
  to overcome the male aggression。
  Gentleness is low key。
  So when a large country defers to a small country;
  it gains influence in the small country。
  And when a small country def