第 2 节
作者:爱之冰点      更新:2021-02-19 20:34      字数:9322
  opportunity; of inspiration; and all the rest of it。  The worthy part
  is to do something fine!  There is no law in our glorious
  Constitution against that。  Invent; create; achieve!  No matter if
  you have to study fifty times as much as one of these!  What else are
  you an artist for?  Be you our Moses;〃 I added; laughing; and laying
  my hand on his shoulder; 〃and lead us out of the house of bondage!〃
  〃Golden wordsgolden words; young man!〃 he cried; with a tender
  smile。  〃'Invent; create; achieve!'  Yes; that's our business; I know
  it well。  Don't take me; in Heaven's name; for one of your barren
  complainersimpotent cynics who have neither talent nor faith!  I am
  at work!〃and he glanced about him and lowered his voice as if this
  were a quite peculiar secret〃I'm at work night and day。  I have
  undertaken a CREATION!  I am no Moses; I am only a poor patient
  artist; but it would be a fine thing if I were to cause some slender
  stream of beauty to flow in our thirsty land!  Don't think me a
  monster of conceit;〃 he went on; as he saw me smile at the avidity
  with which he adopted my illustration; 〃I confess that I am in one of
  those moods when great things seem possible!  This is one of my
  nervous nightsI dream waking!  When the south wind blows over
  Florence at midnight it seems to coax the soul from all the fair
  things locked away in her churches and galleries; it comes into my
  own little studio with the moonlight; and sets my heart beating too
  deeply for rest。  You see I am always adding a thought to my
  conception!  This evening I felt that I couldn't sleep unless I had
  communed with the genius of Buonarotti!〃
  He seemed deeply versed in local history and tradition; and he
  expatiated con amore on the charms of Florence。  I gathered that he
  was an old resident; and that he had taken the lovely city into his
  heart。  〃I owe her everything;〃 he declared。  〃It's only since I came
  here that I have really lived; intellectually。  One by one; all
  profane desires; all mere worldly aims; have dropped away from me;
  and left me nothing but my pencil; my little note…book〃 (and he
  tapped his breast…pocket); 〃and the worship of the pure masters
  those who were pure because they were innocent; and those who were
  pure because they were strong!〃
  〃And have you been very productive all this time?〃 I asked
  sympathetically。
  He was silent a while before replying。  〃Not in the vulgar sense!〃 he
  said at last。  〃I have chosen never to manifest myself by
  imperfection。  The good in every performance I have re…absorbed into
  the generative force of new creations; the badthere is always
  plenty of thatI have religiously destroyed。  I may say; with some
  satisfaction; that I have not added a mite to the rubbish of the
  world。  As a proof of my conscientiousness and he stopped short; and
  eyed me with extraordinary candour; as if the proof were to be
  overwhelming〃I have never sold a picture!  'At least no merchant
  traffics in my heart!'  Do you remember that divine line in Browning?
  My little studio has never been profaned by superficial; feverish;
  mercenary work。  It's a temple of labour; but of leisure!  Art is
  long。  If we work for ourselves; of course we must hurry。  If we work
  for her; we must often pause。  She can wait!〃
  This had brought us to my hotel door; somewhat to my relief; I
  confess; for I had begun to feel unequal to the society of a genius
  of this heroic strain。  I left him; however; not without expressing a
  friendly hope that we should meet again。  The next morning my
  curiosity had not abated; I was anxious to see him by common
  daylight。  I counted upon meeting him in one of the many pictorial
  haunts of Florence; and I was gratified without delay。  I found him
  in the course of the morning in the Tribune of the Uffizithat
  little treasure…chamber of world…famous things。  He had turned his
  back on the Venus de' Medici; and with his arms resting on the rail…
  mug which protects the pictures; and his head buried in his hands; he
  was lost in the contemplation of that superb triptych of Andrea
  Mantegnaa work which has neither the material splendour nor the
  commanding force of some of its neighbours; but which; glowing there
  with the loveliness of patient labour; suits possibly a more constant
  need of the soul。  I looked at the picture for some time over his
  shoulder; at last; with a heavy sigh; he turned away and our eyes
  met。  As he recognised me a deep blush rose to his face; he fancied;
  perhaps; that he had made a fool of himself overnight。  But I offered
  him my hand with a friendliness which assured him I was not a
  scoffer。  I knew him by his ardent chevelure; otherwise he was much
  altered。  His midnight mood was over; and he looked as haggard as an
  actor by daylight。  He was far older than I had supposed; and he had
  less bravery of costume and gesture。  He seemed the quiet; poor;
  patient artist he had proclaimed himself; and the fact that he had
  never sold a picture was more obvious than glorious。  His velvet coat
  was threadbare; and his short slouched hat; of an antique pattern;
  revealed a rustiness which marked it an 〃original;〃 and not one of
  the picturesque reproductions which brethren of his craft affect。
  His eye was mild and heavy; and his expression singularly gentle and
  acquiescent; the more so for a certain pallid leanness of visage;
  which I hardly knew whether to refer to the consuming fire of genius
  or to a meagre diet。  A very little talk; however; cleared his brow
  and brought back his eloquence。
  〃And this is your first visit to these enchanted halls?〃 he cried。
  〃Happy; thrice happy youth!〃 And taking me by the arm; he prepared to
  lead me to each of the pre…eminent works in turn and show me the
  cream of the gallery。  But before we left the Mantegna he pressed my
  arm and gave it a loving look。  〃HE was not in a hurry;〃 he murmured。
  〃He knew nothing of 〃raw Haste; half…sister to Delay!〃  How sound a
  critic my friend was I am unable to say; but he was an extremely
  amusing one; overflowing with opinions; theories; and sympathies;
  with disquisition and gossip and anecdote。  He was a shade too
  sentimental for my own sympathies; and I fancied he was rather too
  fond of superfine discriminations and of discovering subtle
  intentions in shallow places。  At moments; too; he plunged into the
  sea of metaphysics; and floundered a while in waters too deep for
  intellectual security。  But his abounding knowledge and happy
  judgment told a touching story of long attentive hours in this
  worshipful company; there was a reproach to my wasteful saunterings
  in so devoted a culture of opportunity。  〃There are two moods;〃 I
  remember his saying; 〃in which we may walk through galleriesthe
  critical and the ideal。  They seize us at their pleasure; and we can
  never tell which is to take its turn。  The critical mood; oddly; is
  the genial one; the friendly; the condescending。  It relishes the
  pretty trivialities of art; its vulgar cleverness; its conscious
  graces。  It has a kindly greeting for anything which looks as if;
  according to his light; the painter had enjoyed doing itfor the
  little Dutch cabbages and kettles; for the taper fingers and breezy
  mantles of late…coming Madonnas; for the little blue…hilled;
  pastoral; sceptical Italian landscapes。  Then there are the days of
  fierce; fastidious longingsolemn church feasts of the intellect
  when all vulgar effort and all petty success is a weariness; and
  everything but the bestthe best of the bestdisgusts。  In these
  hours we are relentless aristocrats of taste。  We will not take
  Michael Angelo for granted; we will not swallow Raphael whole!〃
  The gallery of the Uffizi is not only rich in its possessions; but
  peculiarly fortunate in that fine architectural accident; as one may
  call it; which unites itwith the breadth of river and city between
  themto those princely chambers of the Pitti Palace。  The Louvre and
  the Vatican hardly give you such a sense of sustained inclosure as
  those long passages projected over street and stream to establish a
  sort of inviolate transition between the two palaces of art。  We
  passed along the gallery in which those precious drawings by eminent
  hands hang chaste and gray above the swirl and murmur of the yellow
  Arno; and reached the ducal saloons of the Pitti。  Ducal as they are;
  it must be confessed that they are imperfect as show…rooms; and that;
  with their deep…set windows and their massive mouldings; it is rather
  a broken light that reaches the pictured walls。  But here the
  masterpieces hang thick; and you seem to see them in a luminous
  atmosphere of their own。  And the great saloons; with their superb
  dim ceilings; their outer wall in splendid shadow; and the sombre
  opposite glow of mellow canvas and dusky gilding; make; themselves;
  almost as fine a picture as the Titians and Raphaels they imperfectly
  reveal。  We lingered briefly before many a Raphael and Titian; but I
  saw my frien