第 14 节
作者:人生几何      更新:2021-02-19 17:02      字数:9320
  A few weeks after her arrival; Mrs。 French began to show to Isabella
  that she was anything but a pleasant and agreeable mistress。                  What social
  virtues     are   possible    in  a   society    of   which    injustice    is  a   primary
  characteristic; in a society which is divided into two classes; masters and
  slaves?   Every   married   woman   at   the   South   looks   upon   her   husband   as
  unfaithful; and regards every negro woman as a rival。
  Isabella had been with her new mistress but a short time when she was
  ordered to cut off her long and beautiful hair。 The negro is naturally fond
  of dress and outward display。 He who has short woolly hair combs and oils
  it to death; he who has long hair would sooner have his teeth drawn than
  to part with it。     But; however painful it was to Isabella; she was soon seen
  with her hair cut short; and the sleeves of her dress altered to fit tight to
  her    arms。    Even     with   her   hair  short   and    with   her   ill…looking   dress;
  Isabella was still handsome。 Her life had been a secluded one; and though
  now twenty…eight years of age; her beauty had only assumed a quieter tone。
  The   other   servants   only   laughed   at   Isabella's   misfortune   in   losing      her
  beautiful hair。
  〃Miss 'Bell needn't strut so big; she got short nappy har's well's I;〃 said
  Nell; with a broad grin that showed her teeth。
  〃She   tink   she   white   when   she   cum   here;   wid   dat   long   har   ob   hers;〃
  replied Mill。
  〃Yes;〃 continued Nell; 〃missus make her take down her wool; so she
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  no put it up to…day。〃
  The fairness of Isabella's complexion was regarded with envy by the
  servants as well as by the mistress herself。 This is one of the hard features
  of   slavery。    To…day  a   woman   is   mistress   of   her   own   cottage;   tomorrow
  she is sold to one who aims to make her life as intolerable as possible。 And
  let it be remembered that the house…servant has the best situation a slave
  can occupy。
  But   the   degradation   and   harsh   treatment   Isabella   experienced   in   her
  new   home   was   nothing   compared   to   the   grief   she   underwent   at   being
  separated from her dear child。           Taken from her with scarcely a moment's
  warning; she knew not what had become of her。
  This   deep   and   heartfelt   grief   of   Isabella   was   soon   perceived   by   her
  owners; and fearing that her refusal to take proper food would cause her
  death;    they   resolved     to  sell  her。   Mr。    French    found    no   difficulty   in
  securing   a   purchaser   for   the   quadroon   woman;   for   such   are   usually   the
  most   marketable   kind   of   property。   Isabella   was   sold   at   private   sale   to   a
  young man for a housekeeper; but even he had missed his aim。
  Mr。   Gordon;   the   new   master;   was   a   man   of   pleasure。     He   was   the
  owner of a large sugar plantation; which he had left under the charge of an
  overseer; and was now giving himself up to the pleasures of a city life。 At
  first   Mr。   Gordon   sought   to   win   Isabella's   favor   by  flattery   and   presents;
  knowing that whatever he gave her he could take from her again。 The poor
  innocent creature dreaded every moment lest the scene should change。 At
  every   interview   with   Gordon   she   stoutly   maintained   that   she   had   left   a
  husband in Virginia; and could never think of taking another。 In this she
  considered that she was truthful; for she had ever regarded Henry as her
  husband。      The gold watch and chain and other glittering presents which
  Gordon gave to her were all kept unused。
  In the same house with Isabella was a man…servant who had from time
  to time hired himself from his master。             His name was William。 He could
  feel for Isabella; for he; like her; had been separated from near and dear
  relatives; and he often tried to console the poor woman。 One day Isabella
  observed to him that her hair was growing out again。
  〃Yes;〃   replied William;   〃you   look   a   good   deal like   a   man   with   your
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  short hair。〃
  〃Oh;〃 rejoined she; 〃I have often been told that I would make a better
  looking man than woman; and if I had the money I might avail myself of it
  to big farewell to this place。〃
  In   a   moment   afterwards;   Isabella   feared that   she had   said   too   much;
  and laughingly observed; 〃I am always talking some nonsense; you must
  not heed me。〃
  William was a tall; full…blooded African; whose countenance beamed
  with   intelligence。     Being   a   mechanic;   he   had   by   industry   earned   more
  money  than   he   had   paid   to   his   owner   for   his   time;   and   this   he   had   laid
  aside; with the hope that he might some day get enough to purchase his
  freedom。 He had in his chest about a hundred and fifty dollars。                His was a
  heart that felt for others; and he had again and again wiped the tears from
  his eyes while listening to Isabella's story。
  〃If she can get free with a little money; why not give her what I have?〃
  thought he; and then resolved to do it。
  An hour after; he entered the quadroon's room; and; laying the money
  in her lap; said;
  〃There; Miss Isabella; you said just now that if you had the means you
  would leave this place。         There is money enough to take you to England;
  where   you   will   be   free。   You   are   much   fairer   than   many   of   the   white
  women of the South; and can easily pass for a free white woman。〃
  At first Isabella thought it was a plan by which the negro wished to try
  her   fidelity   to   her   owner;   but   she   was   soon   convinced;   by   his   earnest
  manner and the deep feeling he manifested; that he was entirely sincere。
  〃I will take the money;〃 said she; 〃only on one condition; and that is
  that I effect your escape; as well as my own。〃
  〃How can that be done?〃 he inquired; eagerly。
  〃I will assume the disguise of a gentleman; and you that of a servant;
  and we will thus take passage in a steamer to Cincinnati; and from thence
  to Canada。〃
  With full confidence in Isabella's judgment; William consented at once
  to the proposition。      The clothes were purchased; everything was arranged;
  and the next night; while Mr。 Gordon was on one of his sprees; Isabella;
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  under   the   assumed   name   of   Mr。   Smith;   with William  in   attendance   as   a
  servant; took passage for Cincinnati in the steamer Heroine。
  With   a   pair   of   green   glasses   over   her   eyes;   in   addition   to   her   other
  disguise;     Isabella    made     quite   a   gentlemanly       appearance。      To   avoid
  conversation; however; she kept closely to her state…room; under the plea
  of illness。
  Meanwhile; William  was   playing his   part   well   with   the servants。   He
  was     loudly   talking    of  his   master's   wealth;    and    nothing    on   the  boat
  appeared so good as in his master's fine mansion。
  〃I don't like dese steamboats; no how;〃 said he; 〃I hope when massa
  goes on anoder journey; he take de carriage and de hosses。〃
  After a nine…days' passage; the Heroine landed at Cincinnati; and Mr。
  Smith and his servant walked on shore。
  〃William;   you   are   now   a   free   man;   and   can   go   on   to   Canada;〃   said
  Isabella; 〃I shall go to Virginia; in search of my daughter。〃
  This sudden announcement fell heavily upon William's ears; and with
  tears he besought her not to jeopardize her liberty in such a manner; but
  Isabella had made up her mind to rescue her child if possible。
  Taking a boat for Wheeling; Isabella was soon on her way to her native
  State。    Several months had elapsed since she left Richmond; and all her
  thoughts   were   centred   on   the   fate   of   her   dear   Clotelle。   It   was   with   a
  palpitating     heart   that   this  injured    woman      entered   the   stage…coach      at
  Wheeling and set out for Richmond。
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  CHAPTER XV
  THE ARREST
  IT was late in the evening when the coach arrived at Richmond; and
  Isabella once more alighted in her native city。            She had intended to seek
  lodgings somewhere  in  the  outskirts   of