第 11 节
作者:
负债赌博 更新:2021-02-19 01:14 字数:9322
h has been named Megachile Pluto by Mr。 B。 Smith。 I collected about a hundred species of beetles quite new to me; but mostly very minute; and also many rare and handsome ones which I had already found in Batchian。 On the whole I was tolerably satisfied with my seventeen days' excursion; which was a very agreeable one; and enabled me to sea a good deal of the island。 I had hired a roomy boat; and brought with me a small table and my rattan chair。 These were great comforts; as; wherever there was a roof; I could immediately instal myself; and work and eat at ease。 When I could not find accommodation on shore I slept in the boat; which was always drawn up on the beach if we stayed for a few days at one spot。
On my return to Batchian I packed up my collections; and prepared for my return to Ternate。 When I first came I had sent back my boat by the pilot; with two or three other men who had been glad of the opportunity。 I now took advantage of a Government boat which had just arrived with rice for the troops; and obtained permission to return in her; and accordingly started on the 13th of April; having resided only a week short of six months on the island of Batchian。 The boat was one of the kind called 〃Kora… kora;〃 quite open; very low; and about four tons burthen。 It had outriggers of bamboo about five feet off each side; which supported a bamboo platform extending the whole length of the vessel。 On the extreme outside of this sit the twenty rowers; while within was a convenient passage fore and aft。 The middle portion of the boat was covered with a thatch…house; in which baggage and passengers are stowed; the gunwale was not more than a foot above water; and from the great top and side weight; and general clumsiness; these boats are dangerous in heavy weather; and are not unfrequently lost。 A triangle mast and mat sail carried us on when the wind was favourable;which (as usual) it never was; although; according to the monsoon; it ought to have been。 Our water; carried in bamboos; would only last two days; and as the voyage occupied seven; we had to touch at a great many places。 The captain was not very energetic; and the men rowed as little as they pleased; or we might have reached Ternate in three days; having had fine weather and little wind all the way。
There were several passengers besides myself: three or four Javanese soldiers; two convicts whose time had expired (one; curiously enough; being the man who had stolen my cash…box and keys); the schoolmaster's wife and a servant going on a visit to Ternate; and a Chinese trader going to buy goods。 We had to sleep all together in the cabin; packed pretty close; but they very civilly allowed me plenty of room for my mattrass; and we got on very well together。 There was a little cookhouse in the bows; where we could boil our rice and make our coffee; every one of course bringing his own provisions; and arranging his meal…times as he found most convenient。 The passage would have been agreeable enough but for the dreadful 〃tom…toms;〃 or wooden drums; which are beaten incessantly while the men are rowing。 Two men were engaged constantly at them; making a fearful din the whole voyage。 The rowers are men sent by the Sultan of Ternate。 They get about threepence a day; and find their own provisions。 Each man had a strong wooden 〃betel〃 box; on which he generally sat; a sleeping…mat; and a change of clothesrowing naked; with only a sarong or a waistcloth。 They sleep in their places; covered with their mat; which keeps out the rain pretty well。 They chew betel or smoke cigarettes incessantly; eat dry sago and a little salt fish; seldom sing while rowing; except when excited and wanting to reach a stopping…place; and do not talk a great deal。 They are mostly Malays; with a sprinkling of Alfuros from Gilolo; and Papuans from Guebe or Waigiou。
One afternoon we stayed at Makian; many of the men went on shore; and a great deal of plantains; bananas; and other fruits were brought on board。 We then went on a little way; and in the evening anchored again。 When going to bed for the night; I put out my candle; there being still a glimmering lamp burning; and; missing my handkerchief; thought I saw it on a box which formed one side of my bed; and put out my hand to take it。 I quickly drew back on feeling something cool and very smooth; which moved as I touched it。 〃Bring the light; quick;〃 I cried; 〃here's a snake。〃 And there he was; sure enough; nicely coiled up; with his head just raised to inquire who had disturbed him。 It was mow necessary to catch or kill him neatly; or he would escape among the piles of miscellaneous luggage; and we should hardly sleep comfortably。 One of the ex…convicts volunteered to catch him with his hand wrapped up in a cloth; but from the way he went about it I saw he was nervous and would let the thing go; so I would mot allow him to make the attempt。 I them got a chopping…knife; and carefully moving my insect nets; which hung just over the snake and prevented me getting a free blow; I cut him quietly across the back; holding him down while my boy with another knife crushed his head。 On examination; I found he had large poison fangs; and it is a wonder he did not bite me when I first touched him。
Thinking it very unlikely that two snakes had got on board at the same time; I turned in and went to sleep; but having all the time a vague dreamy idea that I might put my hand on another one; I lay wonderfully still; not turning over once all night; quite the reverse of my usual habits。 The next day we reached Ternate; and I ensconced myself in my comfortable house; to examine all my treasures; and pack them securely for the voyage home。
CHAPTER XXV。
CERAM; GORAM; AND THE MATABELLO ISLANDS。
(OCTOBER 1859 To JUNE 1860。)
I LEFT Amboyna for my first visit to Ceram at three o'clock in the morning of October 29th; after having been delayed several days by the boat's crew; who could not be got together。 Captain Van der Beck; who gave me a passage in his boat; had been running after them all day; and at midnight we had to search for two of my men who had disappeared at the last moment。 One we found at supper in his own house; and rather tipsy with his parting libations of arrack; but the other was gone across the bay; and we were obliged to leave without him。 We stayed some hours at two villages near the east end of Amboyna; at one of which we had to discharge some wood for the missionaries' house; and on the third afternoon reached Captain Van der Beck's plantation; situated at Hatosua; in that part of Ceram opposite to the island of Amboyna。 This was a clearing in flat and rather swampy forest; about twenty acres in extent; and mostly planted with cacao and tobacco。 Besides a small cottage occupied by the workmen; there was a large shed for tobacco drying; a corner of which was offered me; and thinking from the look of the place that I should find… good collecting ground here; I fitted up temporary tables; benches; and beds; and made all preparations for some weeks' stay。 A few days; however; served to show that I should be disappointed。 Beetles were tolerably abundant; and I obtained plenty of fine long…horned Anthribidae and pretty Longicorns; but they were mostly the same species as I had found during my first short visit to Amboyna。 There were very few paths in the forest; which seemed poor in birds and butterflies; and day after day my men brought me nothing worth notice。 I was therefore soon obliged to think about changing my locality; as I could evidently obtain no proper notion of the productions of the almost entirely unexplored island of Ceram by staying in this place。
I rather regretted leaving; because my host was one of the most remarkable men and most entertaining companions I had ever met with。 He was a Fleeting by birth; and; like so many of his countrymen; had a wonderful talent for languages。 When quite a youth he had accompanied a Government official who was sent to report on the trade and commerce of the Mediterranean; and had acquired the colloquial language of every place they stayed a few weeks at。 He had afterwards made voyages to St。 Petersburg; and to other parts of Europe; including a few weeks in London; and had then come out to the past; where he had been for some years trading and speculating in the various islands。 He now spoke Dutch; French; Malay; and Javanese; all equally well; English with a very slight accent; but with perfect fluency; axed a most complete knowledge of idiom; in which I often tried to puzzle him in vain。 German and Italian were also quite familiar to him; and his acquaintance with European languages included Modern Greek; Turkish; Russian; and colloquial Hebrew and Latin。 As a test of his power; I may mention that he had made a voyage to the out…of… the…way island of Salibaboo; and had stayed there trading a few weeks。 As I was collecting vocabularies; he told me he thought he could remember some words; and dictated considerable number。 Some time after I met with a short list of words taken down in those islands; and in every case they agreed with those he had given me。 He used to sing a Hebrew drinking…song; which he had learned from some Jews with whom he had once travelled; and astonished by joining in their co