第 8 节
作者:
希望之舟 更新:2021-02-19 01:13 字数:9322
you go and try whether I have told you truth or lies。〃
〃No;〃 said Diomede; 〃if I spare your life you may come spying
again;〃 and he drew his sword and smote off the head of Dolon。
They hid his cap and bow and spear where they could find them
easily; and marked the spot; and went through the night to the dark
camp of King Rhesus; who had no watch…fire and no guards。 Then
Diomede silently stabbed each sleeping man to the heart; and
Ulysses seized the dead by the feet and threw them aside lest they
should frighten the horses; which had never been in battle; and
would shy if they were led over the bodies of dead men。 Last of
all Diomede killed King Rhesus; and Ulysses led forth his horses;
beating them with his bow; for he had forgotten to take the whip
from the chariot。 Then Ulysses and Diomede leaped on the backs of
the horses; as they had not time to bring away the chariot; and
they galloped to the ships; stopping to pick up the spear; and bow;
and cap of Dolon。 They rode to the princes; who welcomed them; and
all laughed for glee when they saw the white horses and heard that
King Rhesus was dead; for they guessed that all his army would now
go home to Thrace。 This they must have done; for we never hear of
them in the battles that followed; so Ulysses and Diomede deprived
the Trojans of thousands of men。 The other princes went to bed in
good spirits; but Ulysses and Diomede took a swim in the sea; and
then went into hot baths; and so to breakfast; for rosy…fingered
Dawn was coming up the sky。
BATTLE AT THE SHIPS
With dawn Agamemnon awoke; and fear had gone out of his heart。 He
put on his armour; and arrayed the chiefs on foot in front of their
chariots; and behind them came the spearmen; with the bowmen and
slingers on the wings of the army。 Then a great black cloud spread
over the sky; and red was the rain that fell from it。 The Trojans
gathered on a height in the plain; and Hector; shining in armour;
went here and there; in front and rear; like a star that now gleams
forth and now is hidden in a cloud。
The armies rushed on each other and hewed each other down; as
reapers cut their way through a field of tall corn。 Neither side
gave ground; though the helmets of the bravest Trojans might be
seen deep in the ranks of the Greeks; and the swords of the bravest
Greeks rose and fell in the ranks of the Trojans; and all the while
the arrows showered like rain。 But at noon…day; when the weary
woodman rests from cutting trees; and takes his dinner in the quiet
hills; the Greeks of the first line made a charge; Agamemnon
running in front of them; and he speared two Trojans; and took
their breastplates; which he laid in his chariot; and then he
speared one brother of Hector and struck another down with his
sword; and killed two more who vainly asked to be made prisoners of
war。 Footmen slew footmen; and chariot men slew chariot men; and
they broke into the Trojan line as fire falls on a forest in a
windy day; leaping and roaring and racing through the trees。 Many
an empty chariot did the horses hurry madly through the field; for
the charioteers were lying dead; with the greedy vultures hovering
above them; flapping their wide wings。 Still Agamemnon followed
and slew the hindmost Trojans; but the rest fled till they came to
the gates; and the oak tree that grew outside the gates; and there
they stopped。
But Hector held his hands from fighting; for in the meantime he was
making his men face the enemy and form up in line and take breath;
and was encouraging them; for they had retreated from the wall of
the Greeks across the whole plain; past the hill that was the tomb
of Ilus; a king of old; and past the place of the wild fig…tree。
Much ado had Hector to rally the Trojans; but he knew that when men
do turn again they are hard to beat。 So it proved; for when the
Trojans had rallied and formed in line; Agamemnon slew a Thracian
chief who had come to fight for Troy before King Rhesus came。 But
the eldest brother of the slain man smote Agamemnon through the arm
with his spear; and; though Agamemnon slew him in turn; his wound
bled much and he was in great pain; so he leaped into his chariot
and was driven back to the ships。
Then Hector gave the word to charge; as a huntsman cries on his
hounds against a lion; and he rushed forward at the head of the
Trojan line; slaying as he went。 Nine chiefs of the Greeks he
slew; and fell upon the spearmen and scattered them; as the spray
of the waves is scattered by the wandering wind。
Now the ranks of the Greeks were broken; and they would have been
driven among their ships and killed without mercy; had not Ulysses
and Diomede stood firm in the centre; and slain four Trojan
leaders。 The Greeks began to come back and face their enemies in
line of battle again; though Hector; who had been fighting on the
Trojan right; rushed against them。 But Diomede took good aim with
his spear at the helmet of Hector; and struck it fairly。 The
spear…point did not go through the helmet; but Hector was stunned
and fell; and; when he came to himself; he leaped into his chariot;
and his squire drove him against the Pylians and Cretans; under
Nestor and Idomeneus; who were on the left wing of the Greek army。
Then Diomede fought on till Paris; who stood beside the pillar on
the hillock that was the tomb of old King Ilus; sent an arrow clean
through his foot。 Ulysses went and stood in front of Diomede; who
sat down; and Ulysses drew the arrow from his foot; and Diomede
stepped into his chariot and was driven back to the ships。
Ulysses was now the only Greek chief that still fought in the
centre。 The Greeks all fled; and he was alone in the crowd of
Trojans; who rushed on him as hounds and hunters press round a wild
boar that stands at bay in a wood。 〃They are cowards that flee
from the fight;〃 said Ulysses to himself; 〃but I will stand here;
one man against a multitude。〃 He covered the front of his body
with his great shield; that hung by a belt round his neck; and he
smote four Trojans and wounded a fifth。 But the brother of the
wounded man drove a spear through the shield and breastplate of
Ulysses; and tore clean through his side。 Then Ulysses turned on
this Trojan; and he fled; and Ulysses sent a spear through his
shoulder and out at his breast; and he died。 Ulysses dragged from
his own side the spear that had wounded him; and called thrice with
a great voice to the other Greeks; and Menelaus and Aias rushed to
rescue him; for many Trojans were round him; like jackals round a
wounded stag that a man has struck with an arrow。 But Aias ran and
covered the wounded Ulysses with his huge shield till he could
climb into the chariot of Menelaus; who drove him back to the
ships。
Meanwhile; Hector was slaying the Greeks on the left of their
battle; and Paris struck the Greek surgeon; Machaon; with an arrow;
and Idomeneus bade Nestor put Machaon in his chariot and drive him
to Nestor's hut; where his wound might be tended。 Meanwhile;
Hector sped to the centre of the line; where Aias was slaying the
Trojans; but Eurypylus; a Greek chief; was wounded by an arrow from
the bow of Paris; and his friends guarded him with their shields
and spears。
Thus the best of the Greeks were wounded and out of the battle;
save Aias; and the spearmen were in flight。 Meanwhile Achilles was
standing by the stern of his ship watching the defeat of the
Greeks; but when he saw Machaon being carried past; sorely wounded;
in the chariot of Nestor; he bade his friend Patroclus; whom he
loved better than all the rest; to go and ask how Machaon did。 He
was sitting drinking wine with Nestor when Patroclus came; and
Nestor told Patroclus how many of the chiefs were wounded; and
though Patroclus was in a hurry Nestor began a very long story
about his own great deeds of war; done when he was a young man。 At
last he bade Patroclus tell Achilles that; if he would not fight
himself; he should at least send out his men under Patroclus; who
should wear the splendid armour of Achilles。 Then the Trojans
would think that Achilles himself had returned to the battle; and
they would be afraid; for none of them dared to meet Achilles hand
to hand。
So Patroclus ran off to Achilles; but; on his way; he met the
wounded Eurypylus; and he took him to his hut and cut the arrow out
of his thigh with a knife; and washed the wound with warm water;
and rubbed over it a bitter root to take the pain away。 Thus he
waited for some time with Eurypylus; but the advice of Nestor was
in the end to cause the death of Patroclus。 The battle now raged
more fiercely; while Agamemnon and Diomede and Ulysses could only
limp about leaning on their spears; and again Agamemnon wished to
moor the ships near shore; and embark in the night and run away。
But Ulysses was very angry with him; and said: 〃You should lead
some other inglorious army; not us; who will fight on till every
soul of us perish; rather than flee like cowards! Be silent; lest
the soldiers hear you speaking of flight; such words as no man
should utter。 I wholly scorn your counsel; for the Greeks will
lose heart if; in the midst of battle; you bi